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All Journal Mozaik: Kajian Ilmu Sejarah Harmonia: Journal of Research and Education Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya Capture : Jurnal Seni Media Rekam Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Metahumaniora Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture
Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Padjadjaran
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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The Prospect and Future of Youth Kroncong Group at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in Bandung Supiarza, Hery; Sobarna, Cece; Sukmayadi, Yudi; Mulyadi, Raden Muhammad
Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Vol 18, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Department of Drama, Dance and Music, FBS, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v18i1.11775

Abstract

This article discusses the prospect and future of youth Kroncong group at the Indonesia University of Education or Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in Bandung. The focus of research subject in this study is one particular Kroncong group namely Orkes Kroncong De Oemar Bakrie. By examining the society’s appreciation towards the group performances and by implementing the triangulation techniques; results show that the group can be seen as a representative of youth Kroncong group in Bandung. Based on research from 2000 until 2017, it can be concluded that University-based Kroncong group is more excelled not only in the music industry, but also in the music development and the music organization. The group is considered as a role model and parameter for other youth Kroncong group in Bandung.
SEJARAH PENYEBARAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI INDRAMAYU Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Mozaik: Kajian Ilmu Sejarah Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.28 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/moz.v10i2.32464

Abstract

Penyebaran agama Kristen ke Indramayu adalah bagian dari strategi penyebaran agama Kristen secara massif oleh Nederland Zending Veereniging (NZV) ke Jawa Barat pada pertengahan abad ke 19. Penyebaran agama Kristen ke Jawa Barat sebetulnya direncanakan bagi etnis Sunda yang dianggap diabaikan dalam penyebaran agama Kristen di Hindia Belanda. Akan tetapi, pada perkembangannya agama Kristen di Indramayu lebih berkembang di kalangan etnis Tionghoa. Penelitian ini membahas sejarah penyebaran agama Kristen ke Indramayu, dengan pertanyaan penelitian mengapa penyebaran agama Kristen di Indramayu menyimpang dari strategi awal penyebaran agama Kristen di Jawa Barat yaitu terhadap etnis Sunda? Bagaimana terjadinya penyebaran agama Kristen di kalangan etnis Tionghoa dan pribumi? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sejarah, oleh karena itu metode yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari tahapan heusristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan adanya berbagai hambatan dalam penyebaran agama Kristen di kalangan etnis Tionghoa maupun Sunda di Indramayu dan adanya sikap menerima kalangan etnis Tionghoa terhadap agama Kristen. Kata Kunci: Kristen, Indramayu, Tionghoa, Sejarah, Jawa Barat
Tarekat dan Modal Sosial dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nahdlatul Wathan, 1966-1997 Abdul Rasyad; Reiza D. Dienaputra; Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria; Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v6i2.31812

Abstract

Tarekat [Islamic congregation] is always interesting to be studied, including the Tarekat Hizib that developed in the Islamic organization of Nahdlatul Wathan (NW). This paper aims to explain the development and exposes a system of tarekat education and understand the social capital relations involved in the NW organization. This study is a historical study which is carried out in four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. According to the study, the education system developed by NW combines the salafiyyah [An education system that condemns theological innovation and advocates strict adherence to shari'a and to the social structures existing in the earliest days of Islam] and khalafiyyah, in which on the one hand maintains the traditional education in pesantren [Islamic boarding schools], but on the other hand also follows government regulations in implementing the national education system. Meanwhile, tarekat relations in the tarekat education system become a social capital in the religious life of NW followers and shaping the characteristics and personality of the community as well as the spiritual messages outlined by the tarekat founders. During the period 1966 to 1997, it was the main period as well as the antithesis in changing the orientation of the spiritual life perspective among the NW followers which has been getting stronger.
PEMBREDELAN SURAT KABAR PIKIRAN RAKJAT TAHUN 1965 Trisna Awaludin Harisman; Raden Muhammad Mulyadi; Widyo Nugrahanto
Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research Vol 12, No 1 (2020): PATANJALA VOL. 12 NO. 1 April 2020
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.728 KB) | DOI: 10.30959/patanjala.v12i1.528

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui latar belakang pembredelan surat kabar Pikiran Rakjat pada 1965 setelah munculnya peraturan bagi pers untuk berafiliasi dengan partai atau organisasi politik tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah kritis yang terdiri dari empat tahapan kerja: heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada awal tahun 1965, kegiatan pers surat kabar Pikiran Rakjat sempat diberhentikan oleh pemerintah disebabkan terlambatnya surat kabar ini untuk terlibat dalam aktivitas politik. Pada 24 Maret 1966 atas dorongan Pangdam Siliwangi para wartawan yang di wakili Sakti Alamsyah sepakat untuk melakukan kerjasama untuk menerbitkan surat kabar Angkatan Bersenjata Edisi Jawa Barat. Belum setahun surat kabar ini terbit, Kementeriaan Penerangan mencabut kembali peraturan tentang afialiasi dalam dunia politik. Kondisi ini menyebabkan pada 24 Maret 1967 surat kabar Angkatan Bersenjata Edisi Jawa Barat berubah nama menjadi Harian Umum Pikiran Rakjat dibawah pemimpin umum redaksi yaitu Sakti Alamsyah.    The purpose of this study is to determine the background to the banning of the Pikiran Rakjat Newspaper in 1965. The ban came after the government issued a regulation of requiring the press to be affiliated with certain political parties or organizations. This study uses a critical historical research method consisting of four stages of work, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this study show evidence that in the beginning of 1965 the government banned the newspaper because it was considered too late to engage in political activity. At the instigation of Commander of Military Regional Command/Siliwangi, it was on 24 March 1966 that journalists represented by Sakti Alamsyah agreed to cooperate in publishing Angkatan Bersenjata Newspaper West Java edition. However, when it was not yet a year old, the Ministry of Information revoked the regulations on obligating the press to affiliate with the political world. It was on March 24, 1967 that Angkatan Bersenjata Newspaper West Java edition consequently changed its name to Harian Umum Pikiran Rakjat and was operated under the editor-in-chief Sakti Alamsyah.
“ELMU ANYAR” SINGKRETISME DALAM PENYEBARAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI JAWA BARAT PADA ABAD KE-19 DAN AWAL ABAD KE- 20 Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research Vol 11, No 2 (2019): PATANJALA Vol. 11 No. 2, JUNE 2019
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (671.736 KB) | DOI: 10.30959/patanjala.v11i2.510

Abstract

Penyebaran Kristen di Jawa Barat menurut para tokoh penyebarnya pada masa Hindia Belanda dapat dikatakan terlambat apabila dibandingkan penyebarannya di wilayah lain di Indonesia. Tulisan ini menjelaskan sinkretisme dalam sejarah penyebaran agama Kristen di Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa masyarakat Sunda menjadi tujuan penyebaran agama Kristen sejak pertengahan abad ke-19. Penyebaran agama Kristen tersebut dilakukan ke wilayah-wilayah yang letaknya terpencil dengan membentuk komunitas-komunitas Kristen. Penyebaran agama tersebut salah satunya dilakukan dengan memperkenalkannya sebagai “elmu anyar” (ilmu baru). Penyebaran agama Kristen dilakukan secara perlahan, salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan penyebaran secara tersembunyi. Pada awalnya penyebaran Kristen dilakukan dengan cara melakukan dialog-dialog dalam upaya mencari “elmu” kehidupan yang diwarnai dengan ajaran-ajaran Kristen tanpa menyebutkan bahwa elmu tersebut merupakan ajaran agama Kristen.    The spread of Christianity in West Java during the Dutch East Indies period according to its missionaries can be considered quite late when compared to other regions in Indonesia. This paper examines syncretism in the history of the spread of Christianity in West Java. The research method used in this paper is a historical method consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of the study show that the Sundanese people became the target of Christian missionaries since the mid-nineteenth century. Missionaries’ activities were sent out to regions that were located in remote areas by forming many Christian communities. One of the methods used for evangelizing was by introducing it as "elmu anyar" (new knowledge). It was carried out slowly and secretly by conducting dialogues as an effort to search secret knowledge of life colored by Christian teachings without mentioning its origin.
DARI PASANGGRAHAN HINGGA GRAND HOTEL: AKOMODASI PENGINAPAN UNTUK TURIS PADA MASA HINDIA-BELANDA DI PRIANGAN (1869-1942) Andi Arismunandar; Reiza D. Dienaputra; Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research Vol 12, No 2 (2020): PATANJALA VOL. 12 NO. 2 Oktober 2020
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30959/patanjala.v12i2.571

Abstract

Pada periode akhir masa kolonial Belanda di Hindia, justru semakin banyak turis yang berkunjung. Priangan yang merupakan primadona kunjungan wisata pada masa itu, tentunya harus menata diri sebagai persiapan menyambut dan melayani para turis yang berkunjung. Akomodasi penginapan dalam dunia pariwisata adalah hal yang pokok untuk tersedia dan memadai di lokasi-lokasi yang akan dituju oleh para turis. Berbagai kisah menarik mengenai perkembangan akomodasi penginapan membawa nilai positif bagi para turis yang berkunjung ke Priangan berdasarkan sumber-sumber yang ditemukan oleh penulis. Maka, untuk menjabarkan persoalan tersebut dibutuhkan kajian historis dengan menggunakan metode sejarah, terdiri atas heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan ini, bahwa pariwisata baru mulai menggeliat ketika memasuki akhir dari Abad ke-19 dimana Pesanggrahan dan Hotel semakin berkembang sebagai jawaban untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penginapan bagi para turis. Setidak-tidaknya dari berbagai sumber yang coba penulis baca dan telaah dapat menjelaskan mengenai perkembangan akomodasi penginapan pariwisata pada masa kolonial Hindia Belanda. During the late Dutch colonial period in the Dutch East Indies, more and more tourists visited. As a result, Priangan, which was the most favorite tourist destination at that time, certainly had to manage itself better to serve the tourist visits. Therefore, the availability of adequate lodging accommodation in the world of tourism was a mandatory requirement, especially in tourist destinations. Referring the sources found by the author, there are various interesting stories about the development of lodging accommodation with a positive impact on tourists in Priangan. To describe this problem, a historical study is needed using the historical method consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the research conducted, it was revealed that tourism in Priangan first began to grow towards the end of the 19th century as indicated by the growing number of guest houses and hotels in response to meet the lodging needs of tourists. The results of the analysis of various sources used as a reference in this study indicate that the development of tourism accommodation during the Dutch East Indies colonial had a positive impact on the progress of tourism in Priangan.
Dualisme Pelestarian dan Pengembangan Musik Keroncong pada Tahun 1970-an Raden Muhammad Mulyadi; Dian Indira
Metahumaniora Vol 9, No 1 (2019): METAHUMANIORA, APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/metahumaniora.v9i1.22874

Abstract

Keroncong merupakan suatu genre musik yang khas Indonesia, keberadaanya selalu dikaitkan dengan statusnya sebagai salah satu warisan seni budaya bangsa Indonesia yang perlu dilestarikan. Selain perlu dilestarikan, para penggiat keroncong dan pemerintah pun menganggap perlu mengembangkan keroncong dalam segi musik maupun perluasan peminatnya, khususnya di kalangan generasi muda. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan popularitas keroncong yang sudah menurun sejak akhir tahun 1960-an bahkan pada tahun 1970-an keroncong sudah dinyatakan harus diselamatkan atau dilestarikan. Perkembangan keroncong terhambat oleh semangat pelestarian musik tersebut. Pelestarian keroncong terhambat oleh pakem-pakem yang ditentukan oleh para tokoh senior musik tersebut. Pakem-pakem keroncong merupakan suatu bentuk hegemoni para tokoh senior keroncong untuk memberi batasan keroncong yang baik dan benar menurut versi mereka. Pada satu sisi, pakem-pakem dalam keroncong telah dapat menjaga kelestarian keroncong, sementara pada sisi lainnya tidak berhasil mengembangkan keroncong kepada peminat yang lebih luas.  Keroncong is a music genre that is typical of Indonesia, its existence is always associated with its status as one of the Indonesian cultural arts heritage that needs to be preserved. Besides needing to be preserved, keroncong activists and the government also consider it necessary to develop keroncong in terms of music and the expansion of their interests, especially among the younger generation. This study examine that the popularity of keroncong which has declined since the late 1960s even in the 1970s that keroncong has been declared to be saved or preserved. Keroncong development is hampered by the spirit of preservation of the music. Keroncong conservation is hampered by the standards determined by the senior figures of the music. Pakem-pakem (standards) keroncong is a form of hegemony of senior keroncong figures to limit the keroncong to good and correct according to their version. On the one hand, the features in keroncong have been able to preserve keroncong, while on the other hand they have not succeeded in developing keroncong for wider interested ones.
GENDER STEREOTYPES OF A WIFE CHARACTER IN A JAVANESE FILM MUDIK (2020) Jordy Satria Widodo; Aquarini Priyatna; Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Number 2 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/albion.v4i2.6431

Abstract

Dadi Wong (Being a successful person) has been socialized through gender stereotypes in Javanese communities. The thought has also been contested with the opposite concept, namely Durung Tutug (Being an unsuccessful person). One can be included in either classification provided that he or she meets the criteria which are manifested in gender stereotypes. This article aims at identifying gender stereotypes of a Javanese wife character named Santi in film Mudik (2020). This article is analyzed using film narratology along with gender performativity and power relations. The elements, such as kernel and satellites, which show gender stereotypes of a Javanese wife character, Santi, were studied. The results present that Santi is represented as a wife who can not fulfill the criteria of Dadi Wong so that she is labelled Durung Tutug due to not having an intact family following her husband’s passing. However, she negotiates it by getting married again with another man to meet the condition of Dadi Wong in Javanese society.  Keywords: film; gender stereotypes; Javanese wife; narratology.
PERAN ACHMAD NOE’MAN TERHADAP DAKWAH DAN PEMBAHARUAN GAGASAN ARSITEKTUR MASJID DI INDONESIA Muhammad Rizki Utama; Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria; Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Metahumaniora Vol 13, No 1 (2023): METAHUMANIORA, APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/metahumaniora.v13i1.43180

Abstract

Kehadiran Islam di Indonesia mempengaruhi beragam aspek seperti kebudayaan, sosial,  termasuk bidang arsitektur dengan munculnya bangunan masjid sebagai produk budaya yang berkembang di lingkungan komunitas Muslim. Arsitektur awal masjid di Nusantara selama berabad-abad memiliki ciri khas atap tumpang dengan tiang penyangga di tengahnya. Mulai awal abad ke-20, dominasi atap tumpang mulai terkikis dengan mendominasinya masjid berkubah di Indonesia. Pada masa itulah sosok arsitek Achmad Noe’man hadir melakukan pembaharuan pada bidang arsitektur masjid dengan rancangan yang berbeda dari masjid-masjid sebelumnya yang pernah ada yaitu Masjid Salman ITB. Karya-karyanya mendobrak tradisi arsitektur masjid pada zamannya. Tulisan ini mencoba menguraikan secara singkat pengaruh dan peran Achmad Noe’man sebagai seorang yang berlatar belakang muslim modernis terhadap perkembangan dakwah Islam dan pembaharuan gagasan arsitektur masjid di Indonesia.
The Influence of the Islamic Social Environment in Developing Children's Creativity: A Case Study of Maestro Architect Achmad Noe'man Utama, Muhammad Rizki; Zakaria, Mumuh Muhsin; Mulyadi, Raden Muhammad
International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Social, Religion and Democracy
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijposs.v8i1.53334

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the influence of Islamic socialenvironment such as extended and nuclear family, Muslimcommunity social movement, and non-formal education in order todevelop children's creativity in the case of the maestro architectAchmad Noe'man's childhood life. The research would employ thehistorical method with the multiple intelligence theory approach.Achmad Noe'man is an early generation Indonesian architect whowas the first architect to graduate from the Faculty of Engineering,University of Indonesia Bandung (now ITB) in 1958. He was one ofthe founders of the Indonesian Architect Association (IAI). At theyoung age, he successed to design the Salman Mosque of ITB, calleda milestone in modern mosque architecture and has even becomeone of the world's contemporary mosques. He passed away in 2016after practicing as an architect for more than 50 years with the tittlethe architect of a thousand mosques and the maestro of mosquearchitecture in Indonesia. This study will attempt to describe howthe role of the social environment around Noe'man formed hispersonality which will later encourage him to become a creativeperson.
Co-Authors Abdul Rasyad Andi Arismunandar Aquarini Priyatna Cece Sobarna Dian Indira Jordy Satria Widodo MUHAMMAD RIZKI UTAMA Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria Narendra Wigati, Oki Turatula Nugraha, Muhamad Satria Reiza D. Dienaputra Reiza D. Dienaputra Supiarza, Hery Trisna Awaludin Harisman Utama, Muhammad Rizki Widyo Nugrahanto Yudi Sukmayadi