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All Journal Jurna lAntropologi Indonesia CNJ: Caring Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JURNAL PHOTON Ensiklopedia of Journal Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Majalah Ilmiah Warta Dharmawangsa Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Science Midwifery
Buchari Lapau
Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Faktor Risiko Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Rahma Putry; Buchari Lapau; Aldiga R. Abidin; Mitra Mitra; Juli Selvi
Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Edisi Mei
Publisher : Departemen Kebidanan, vFakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jbk.v5i2.5256

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Peningkatan prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di kota Pekanbaru terus meningkat dari tahun 2017-2019 sebesar 4,1% dan angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil tertinggi terdapat di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru yaitu sebesar 39,1% pada tahun 2020. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo tahun 2021. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kasus kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil yang datanya tercatat di puskesmas RI Sidomulyo, yang terdiri atas 185 dan 271 populasi kasus dan kontrol dengan sampel yang terdiri dari 180 kasus dan 180 kontrol dengan cara Systematic random sampling. Pengumpulan data berdasarkan catatan rekam medis di Puskesmas RI Sidomulyo kemudian dilengkapi dengan mengisi kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada sampel. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat (Chi Square) dan multivariat dangan menggunakan uji logistik ganda Hasil : variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil ialah jarak kehamilan (CI 95% OR= 1,58-3,7) dan konsumsi tablet Fe (CI 95% 2,5-6,2) yang dikontrol oleh variabel confounding frekuensi ANC dan riwayat kesehatan. Variabel Independen yang tidak berhubungan paritas, status gizi (KEK), pengetahuan, umur ibu, pendidikan, dan pendapatan keluarga, pekerjaan. Kesimpulan: faktor risiko yang paling berhubungan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil ialah jarak kehamilan dan konsumsi tablet Fe.
MANAJEMEN PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS PRIODE BULAN JANUARI HINGGA MARET TAHUN 2022 Wahidah Fitri; Buchari Lapau; Tin Gustina; Jasrida Yunita; Zaini Rizaldi
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa Vol 16, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v16i4.2423

Abstract

Determinant Factors Related to the Event of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Work Area of Payung Sekaki Health Center, Pekanbaru Regency Chitra Dwi Ananda Putri; Buchari Lapau; Agus Alamsyah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.643

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is currently one of the public health problems in Pekanbaru, Riau. The research design is an Unmatched Case Control Study. The case population is all DHF sufferers from 2019-2021, totaling 194 people and the control population is all non-DHF cases in the same period when DHF occurred in 2019-2-2021, totaling 7,624 people. The number of samples is 180 cases and 180 controls. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of multivariate analysis, the most influential variables were the habit of hanging clothes (95% CI = 2,970-8,557), the use of repellents during the day (95% CI = 2,272-6,307), knowledge about dengue transmission (95% CI = 2,108-5,892), presence of larvae (CI 95% = 1.716-4.760), sleep during the day (95% CI = 1.699-4.699). The determinant factors related to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF ) in the Working Area of the Payung Sekaki Health Center are the presence of larvae, daytime sleep habits, hanging clothes habits, daytime use of repellants and knowledge of dengue transmission. While mosquito repellent plants, education, age and gender. It is recommended that the Health Center conduct health education so that people do not hang clothes that have been used, use repellents during the day, do 3M (closing water reservoirs, draining bathtubs, burying), not sleeping during the day and if sleeping during the day need to use tools or mosquito repellent.
Hubungan Faktor Manusia dan Lingkungan Rumah Terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru Suci Fanesa Febrilia; Buchari Lapau; Kamali Zaman; Mitra Mitra; Musfardi Rustam
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.618

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by tuberculosis mycobacterium. Rejosari health center found the highest TB frequency among all health centers in Pekanbaru municipality. The research objective was to find the relationship between Human Factors and the Home Environment on the Occurrence of Tuberculosis in the Working Area of ​​Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru municipality. Method: The design type is a case-control study. The case and control population were taken from January 2018 to June 2020. The case sample (223) was taken from its population (255) and the control sample (223) was taken from its population (566) by systematic random sampling. Data collection through structured interviews using a questionnaire containing the closed-ended question, and using univariate, bivariate, and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: there are 8 independent variables related starting from the most dominant, namely age OR=2.8 (95% CI: 1.58-5.00), BCG immunization OR=2.2 (95% CI:1.35-3.63), space humidity OR = 2.2 (95% CI: 1,42-3,31), ventilation area OR = 1.7 (95% CI: 1,12-2,64), gender OR = 1.7 (95% CI: 1,12-2,64), asset ownership OR = 2.9 (95% CI: 1.45-6.03), history of household contacts OR = 2.7 (95% CI: 1.73-4.22) and occupancy density OR = 2 (95% CI: 1.31-3.10). The OR value on the interaction variable (sex with age) indicates that productive-age men are 4.32 times riskier in suffering TB than productive-age women. Recommendation: TB prevention should be conducted through intervention by increasing BCG vaccination coverage, fulfilling space humidity, ventilation area, and occupancy density, and isolating household contact, especially for productive age, men, and low logistic ownership families. Suggestions are formulated based on recommendations.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Fitri Ariani; Buchari Lapau; Kamali Zaman; Mitra Mitra; Musfardi Rustam
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v6i1.560

Abstract

Background : Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB can be transmitted through the air when a person with TB coughs or sneezes. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors associated with the incidence of tuberculosis in the work area of the Senapelan Health Center, Pekanbaru City. Methods: Quantitative research method with a case-control design. A case population of 207 TB sufferers and a control population of 475 people were taken from the work area of the Senapelan Health Center, Pekanbaru City, aged 15 years and over. Results: The results of the study showed that there were 3 related variables starting from the most dominant variable namely knowledge OR = 1.806 (95% CI: 1.104-2.955), history of contact with the household OR = 3.318 (95% CI: 2.057-5.352), and ventilation OR = 2.646 (95% CI: 1.646-4.253). There are 2 variables that are inversely related (occupational density and floor type). 3 variables (age, sex and smoking) that are not related to the incidence of tuberculosis. There are no confounding variables in this study. Conclusion: Unsanitary ventilation, household contact with TB sufferers, low knowledge are factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.
PENDEKATAN EPIDEMIOLOGI MENGATASI MASALAH SUPERBAKTERI MELALUI PUSKESMAS DAN RUMAH SAKIT Alib Birwin; Buchari Lapau
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Super Bacteria is resistant bacteria to all antibiotics. Its health care is expensive but it causes many deaths. The objective of this paper is to show information how to use the epidemiological approach in the prevention and treatment of Super Bacteria through health center and hospital. Epidemiology has 2 strategies namely epidemiological surveillance and research achieving its objectives, one of which is a natural history of disease consisting of pre-pathogenesis and pathogenesis periods. In the prepathogenesis period, primary prevention conducted on Knot 1 including bacteria, and on Knot 2 namely the environment transmitting the bacteria. In the pathogenesis periode, secondary prevention conducted on Knot 3 namely factors in and out of human body causing bacterial diseases detected by early diagnosis. Epidemiological Surveillance produces information to achieve its objective namely early warning system for the prevention of bacterial diseasesandthe failure of treatment causing resistant bacteria and Super Bacteria. Another objective of surveillance is to monitor and evaluate apreventive program for bacterial disease. Indonesian researcher is expected to conduct medical laboratory research on crocodilelocatedin Komodo island to find new antibiotic killing resistant bacteria and SuperBacteria, continued epidemiological experiment to detect efficacy of the new treatment
MANAJEMEN PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS TANDUN II KECAMATAN TANDUN KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU yeni, gusnita; Lapau, Buchari; Mitra, Mitra; Abidin, Aldiga Rienarti; Zubaidah, Siti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.34966

Abstract

Hanya 26,33% penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Tandun II yang berobat secara teratur pada tahun 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui permasalahan manajemen program pengendalian dan pencegahan hipertensi di Puskesmas Tandun II tahun 2021-2023. Penelitian menggunakan mix method dengan convergent design, menggabungkan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengendalian hipertensi diteliti melalui 1) penelitian kualitatif non-standar; 2) time series analysis untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keteraturan berobat dengan hipertensi terkontrol; 3) descriptive cross sectional study untuk mengetahui angka prevalensi hipertensi terkontrol pada tahun 2024. Pencegahan hipertensi diteliti dengan 4) time series analysis untuk megetahui hubungan antara beberapa faktor dengan kejadian hipertensi di puskesmas; 5) descriptive cross sectional study untuk mengetahui angka prevalensi hipertensi tahun 2024. 1) Promosi kesehatan, peningkatan gizi, deteksi dini, dan keteraturan berobat belum optimal dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Tandun II; 2) Kecenderungan ketidakteraturan berobat berhubungan dengan peningkatan hipertensi tidak terkontrol; 3) Prevalensi hipertensi terkontrol yaitu 15,1%-25,9% di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tandun II; 4) Faktor risiko seperti usia, jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga, kurang aktivitas fisik, obesitas, merokok, dan pendidikan meningkatkan risiko hipertensi; 5) Prevalensi hipertensi berkisar antara 45,3%-58,7%. Dirumuskan rencana jangka menengah 5 tahun untuk meningkatkan prevalensi hipertensi terkontrol dan menurunkan prevalensi hipertensi, kemudian dilakukan pemantauan tahunan dan evaluasi menjelang akhir periode.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO RAWAT JALAN Okmaladewi, Wan Maulina; Lapau, Buchari; Rienarti Abidin, Aldiga
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2610

Abstract

At the Sidomulyo Health Center the incidence of dengue fever were 256 cases from 2017 to 2021. The purpose of research was find  factors that influence the incidence of dengue fever in Sidomulyo Health Center working area. The method of research is quantitative with a case control study design, the interviews with structured way. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate, multivariate with multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed the presence of garbage affected 2.3 times (95% CI: OR = 1.06–5.15) the incidence of dengue fever compared to no garbage, the presence of confounding waste on the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae, used mosquito net on ventilation, nap habits, and garden plants affected 2 times (95% CI: OR=1.30-3.10) the incidence of dengue fever when compared with no garden plants. It can be concluded that necessary to strengthen environmental health programs to eradicate waste and provide health education to peoples about nap habits against dengue fever, kill the Aedes aegypti larvae, used mosquito net on ventilation, and replace the plants with Aedes aegypti mosquito repellent.Keywords: Dengue Fever, Garbage, Aedes Aegypti
Co-Authors Abidin, Aldiga Rienarti Agus Alamsyah Aldiga R. Abidin Alib Birwin Ardianti, Wenni - Astria - Megawati Boga Hardhana Chitra Dwi Ananda Putri Cindy Alesia Cindy Alesia Dewi, Oktavia - Elvanita Nita Ezalina . Fitri Ariani Herniwanti Herniwanti husni husni Juli Selvi Kamali Zaman Makomulamin Makomulamin Marlina, Hastuti Megawati, Astria - Miklon Miklon Mitra Mitra Mitra Mitra Nahabila, T. Sy Rafni Okmaladewi, Wan Maulina Oktavia Dewi Priwahyuni, Yuyun Priwahyuni Rahma Putry Rienarti Abidin, Aldiga Rustam, Musfardi Siti Zubaidah Suci Fanesa Febrilia T. Sy Rafni Nahabila Tin Gustina Wahidah Fitri Wenni - Ardianti Yeni, Gusnita Yessy Harnani Yetti Murni Yunita, Jasrida Zaini Rizaldi