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Pengenalan Bahan Makanan Berkualitas Pada Ibu Hamil Kek Di Puskesmas Simpang Tiga Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2020: Bahan Makanan Berkualitas winda septiani; Kamali Zaman; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol1.Iss2.949

Abstract

The transition period from childhood to adulthood often causes teenagers to experience problems. This period occurs between the ages of 10 to 19 years and is not married. The Indonesian Society of Dermatology and Venereology (INSDV) report the number of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) for adolescents in Indonesia was increased from 2017. The exposure of adolescents to STDs can be triggered by juvenile delinquency such as premarital sexual relations, drugs, free sex which has an impact on pregnancy out of marriage, dropping out of school, early marriage, abortion, risk of childbirth, STDs. Efforts to anticipate juvenile delinquency are through the establishment of the Youth Integrated Service Post (YISP). It is part of the CAE program (Children, Adolescents and Elderly), as the flagship program of the Ministry of Health, and implemented at the Surabaya City Health Office. This program puts forward a preventive approach because it focuses on primary health care activities holistically. This program is the collaboration with the Benowo Public Health Center (PHC), Surabaya City Government, which aims to foster YISP through health education to solve problems during puberty. This activity was attended by 24  youth assisted by the Benowo PHC. Health education activities were provided through a combination lecture method with the visual education method (documentary video screening), and at the end of the activity, the evaluation of adolescent knowledge was carried out. The results of community service activities showed that the adolescents have increased knowledge about how to deal with problems at puberty, and the best score of 90. Similar coaching activities can be used as preventive measures carried out on an ongoing basis and can be developed towards regular health screenings specifically STDs for teenagers. ABSTRAK Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) merupakan kondisi yang disebabkan karena adanya ketidakseimbangan asupan gizi antara energi dan protein, sehingga zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh tidak tercukupi. Ibu hamil yang menderita KEK mempunyai resiko kematian ibu mendadak pada masa perinatal atau resiko melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Gizi pada kehamilan sangat penting karena merupakan masa puncak perhatian mengenai pentingnya gizi dalam menurunkan jumlah angka bayi prematur, mortalitas bayi, dan kematian ibu. Berdasarkan wawancara pada beberapa ibu hamil, sebagian besar ibu hamil tidak mengetahui bahan pangan yang berkualitas dan mudah dijangkau yang bisa memenuhi kebutuhan gizi pada saat kehamilan. Adapun pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini akan dilakukan dengan cara Community Relation Melalui Penyuluhan Tentang.bahan- bahan pangan yang berkualitas dan mudah terjangkau dengan tujuan kegiatan ini nantinya ibu hamil KEK dapat secara mandiri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya disamping pemenuhan gzi yang diberikan oleh Puskesmas Simpang Tiga. Hasil kegiatan menggambarkan pengetahuan dan keinginan ibu hamil untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya secra mandiri sangat baik dan berkesan.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko dengan Metode AS/NZS 4360:2004 pada Tangki Timbun Minyak di Riau: Risk Management Analysis with AS/NZS 4360:2004 Method on Oil Storage Tank at Riau Estri Kartika; Endang Purnawati Rahayu; Kamali Zaman; Herniwanti; Nopriadi
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v7i1.193

Abstract

Australian / New Zealand Risk Management Standard (AS/NZS 4360:2004) adalah metode mengidentifikasi risiko pada tangki timbun, melakukan penilaian dan merekomendasikan upaya pengendalian risiko. Jumlah korban kecelakaan tambang fatal terbesar disebabkan oleh kebakaran yaitu 75% terjadi pada kegiatan eksploitasi minyak. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis manajemen risiko pada tangki timbun di PT X. Jenis penelitian kualitatif analitik dengan instrumen wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, data, dan metode. Penelitian dilakukan di PT X pada Mei - Agustus 2020. Informan penelitian yaitu informan utama (staff departemen produksi dan Production Operation Manager) dan informan pendukung (Head of HSSE, staff departemen Facility Engineering, dan staff tim maintenance). Hasil penelitian diperoleh beberapa risiko pada tangki timbun yaitu kebakaran, kebocoran tangki, ledakan tangki, overpressure, tersengat arus listrik, gigitan hewan liar, terhirup gas H2S, terjatuh, terpeleset, dan terjepit. Semua risiko tersebut tergolong kategori high risk, kecuali kebocoran tangki timbun yang tergolong extreme risk, sehingga diperlukan upaya pengendalian risiko secara komprehensif mengelola risiko tersebut. Disarankan kepada PT X segera melakukan perbaikan terhadap tangki yang mengalami kerusakan, melakukan simulasi kebakaran secara rutin dan pengecekan terhadap seluruh peralatan pemadam kebakaran, serta menjaga kebersihan di area tangki timbun.
Maternal Factors on Stunting in Pekanbaru Local Health Center, Indonesia Winda Septiani; Elly Satriani Harahap; Hetty Ismainar; M Kamali Zaman; Agus Alamsyah; Riri Maharani
Academia Open Vol 2 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.695 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.2.2020.488

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem by multiple factors (Mother factor, socio-economic factor). The growth retardation (stunting ) was measure by height for age scale which primarily indicates chronic undernutrition. In 2018, the prevalence of stunting in Riau province was 35%, which was higher than the national prevalence of 30.8%. This was an quanitative with cross sectional analytic deign. The study was conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. The population was all children (4000), sampel was 187 children by systematic random sampling. Research was to analyze independents variable (risk of stunting) to the dependent’s variable (mother’s age, Prity, Mother Parity, Mother’s Height, (Lila) / MUAC (Mid Upper Arm Circumference), Maternal Characteristics (hemoglobin), Tension Mother’s, ANC Visit, Dietary habit, Mother’s child care, Completed immunization, Weight child and Drink for child.) Research results is maternal hemoglobin ​​in pregnancy with a risk category of having a stunting 53.4%, exlusive breastfeeding with a risk category of having a stunting 54.1%, dietary habit with a risk category of having a stunting 51.3%. Independents variable (Maternal Characteristics (hemoglobin), Exclusive Breastfeeding, Dietary Habis), is a significant association to stunting. The findings from this study will be helpful for programmatic intervention to reduce the stunting.
Hubungan Beberapa Faktor dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Karyawan Kantor M. Kamali Zaman
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 4 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.287 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol2.Iss4.66

Abstract

The office is the neighborhood where work and must be fulfilled the provisions in the workplace ( health, safety and welfare ). Although the office in general is considered safe, but in it still contain health danger that can lead to serious injury. One form of a nuisance that can arise due to a work environment especially in a work environment office is pain the lower back. Population in this research are employees stikes hang tuah pekanbaru who works as a staff of academic.While a sample in this research is the whole population of which satisfies the criteria as a sample in research. The aim of this research to analyze the relationship of Ergonomic Desk Chair and Posture With Low Back Pain on Office Employees. The research method is Analytic Cross Sectional Study with sampling method and 63 employes as sample. Independent variable of this research is body mass index, age, posture, ergonomic desk chair, working time and working olg. Analysis is doing by univariat, bivariate and multivariate. The result obtained is 3 variables that relationship With Low Back Pain on Office Employees that is, body mass index, age, posture. From multivariate analysis acquired that bad posture the most dominant variable that relationship with Low Back Pain, 40 time having low back pain more than worker that good posture (CI 95% : OR = 40).
Analisis Pembentukan Wadah UKK Kelompok Tani Sawit Desa Suka Maju, Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tapung Hilir I, Kabupaten kampar tahun 2018.: Analysis Establishment The Work Health Efforts Of Palm Oil Farmers Group In Suka Maju Village, Tapung Hilir I Primary Health Center, Kampar District In 2018 fatimah MKM; M.Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.337 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol5.Iss1.281

Abstract

Background: Met This study uses a qualitative method of evaluation study design, with informants from elements of health centers, villages, and farmer groups. Information acquisition through interviews, brainstorming, observation and document tracking Results: The results of the research show that the public health center is severely constrained by the human resources component, while the fund resources and facilities component has been fulfilled. In the responsible elements (Village) all resources have been affected, only need cross-sector cooperation. In the implementing element (Farmers) the resources are sufficient, only need guidance for the implementation of the Work Health Efforts program. Conclusion: Suggestions for primary health care, to meet the human resource needs of primary health care, for villages to be able to utilize 7% of village funds to allocate health sector, for farmers to do horizontal communication as cadres for the establishment of Work Health Efforts. Keywords: Work Health Efforts, primary health care, Farmer Group.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA MASYARAKAT DEWASA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KOTA PEKANBARU: DETERMINAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA MASYARAKAT DEWASA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA PEKANBARU Agus Alamsyah; M.Kamali Zaman; Winda Septiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.543 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol5.Iss1.355

Abstract

Obese is a overweight as a result of plutonium body fat excessive. Based on the data from health department the city of pekanbaru 2016 the proportion of the incident obesity was highest for puskesmas simpang three of which was 2.1 % per 19.029 population. Based on preliminary survey, than 20 respondents there were as many as five people ( 25 % ) suffering from obesity. Obesity have an impact on the emergence of various degenerative diseases among others, metabolic syndrome atherosclerosis, of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, gallstones, disturbance of function pulmonic, hypertension and dislipidemia. Research objectives know determinan scene obesity in community in the work area of puskesmas simpang 3 the city of pekanbaru 2017. The research was quantitative analytic with a kind of design study cross section analitik. Variabel dependent obesity and independent variable was education, knowledge, sex, offspring, physical activity and the habit of eating. The study was done in the work area of puskesmas simpang 3 the city of pekanbaru, data collection was held in december 2017 - january 2018. Population to research it was a whole people living and settled in the work area of puskesmas simpang 3 the city of pekanbaru 2018 as many as 19.029 lives and sample were 155 responden. teknik the sample collection of sampling quota. Data analyswas univariat, bivariat and multivariate. The results of the study showed that well educated low (SMP), the offspring of obesity and the habit of eating little influence to events obesity. It was suggested that puskesmas simpang 3 the city of pekanbaru harder socialize a healthy lifestyle like how diet good to avoid from obesity especially the targets to the education low and have the acts of offspring obesity.
Factors Associated with Active Aging at Payung Sekaki Health Center Pekanbaru City chaliza bebby ewys; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Jasrida Yunita; Mitra Mitra; Kamali Zaman
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss2.927

Abstract

Quality healthy elderly refers to the active aging concept, namely the aging process that remains physically, socially and mentally healthy so that they remain prosperous throughout life. Many factors are related to the activity of the elderly such as: sports, income and gender with education as a confounding variable because it has two unique relationships, namely it is positively related to the exposure variable and positively related to the exposed variable (active aging). The purpose of the study was to determine the health factors associated with active aging. This type of quantitative analytic research, using a cross sectional design. The study population was the elderly group registered in each Posyandu in the Payung Sekaki Community Health Center. The sample is 121 respondents. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis used Chi Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between exercise, income, gender and education with active aging. It is better for the government to consistently carry out efforts to improve social welfare for the elderly, so as to support healthy aging and active aging.
Balita ISPA di Lingkungan Batu Bata Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Winda Septiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss1.1069

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ISPA) is still the dominant factor in patient visits to the puskesmas as a primary health care unit. The phenomenon of the incidence of ISPA caused by multiple factors is a challenge for health workers. Environmental factors are often considered elements that do not have a major role in the incidence of ISPA cases. Ironically, environmental factors have also been neglected in the effort to handle ISPA cases. Candirejo village is an area with the economic characteristics of the community as a producer of bricks. This study aims to see the relationship between ISPA with independent variables (dust, occupancy density, house ventilation, lighting and humidity). This research is quantitative with a cross sectional design in order to see the environmental and physical factors of the house on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. This study took a sample of 100 households with children under five. This research is expected to be a new evidence related to environmental and physical factors of the house on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. Variables that are significantly related to the incidence of ARI are house ventilation and residential density variables. The study found that humidity as a confounding factor. The results of the analysis obtained that the OR of the house ventilation variable that did not meet the requirements would cause the occurrence of ISPA in children under five at 16 times more risk than the ventilation of the house that met the requirements after controlling for the humidity variable.  It is suggested to the puskesmas through sanitarian staff to carry out Information Communication and Education (KIE) activities about ISPA during the posyandu implementation.
Analisis Residu Pestisida (Dimethoat) Pada Tanaman Cabai Merah Besar (Capsicum Annum L.) Kelompok Tani Lestari Jaya Kabupaten Kampar Hikmah safitri; Sumengen Sutomo; M.Kamali Zaman; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah
Sistem Informasi Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v9i2.1343

Abstract

Pesticides are used in various fields or activities, ranging from household, health, agriculture, besides their benefits, pesticides also have the potential to poison and eradicate other living things, including useful plants and insects, animals and humans. This study aims to determine the pesticide residues with the active ingredient Dimethoat in large red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). This type of research is an experiment using gas chromathography (GC). The results of this study were pesticide residues on large red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.) above the residual minimum limit (BMR) of 0.05-7 mg / kg in three samples, sample I 127.7504 mg / kg with a percentage of 1.825%, samples II amounting to 30.0019 mg / kg with a percentage of 428% and in Sample III amounting to 58.8435 mg / kg with a percentage of 840%. The conclusion of this study is that farmers use pesticide doses not to use measurable doses, mix the types of pesticides not according to the rules and do the spraying as needed.
Analysis Of The Environmental And Health Impacts Of The Area Affected By Tofu Liquid Waste In The Tofu X Home Industry In Pangkalan Kerinci Barat Village In 2020: Analysis Of The Environmental And Health Impacts Of The Area Affected By Tofu Liquid Waste In The Tofu X Home Industry In Pangkalan Kerinci Barat Village In 2020 Ummi Khomarisah; Hastuti Marlina; M. Kamali Zaman
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.614 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.80

Abstract

Home Industry Tofu X Established in 2002 and this business has existed from generation to generation until now. Tofu is a food made from fermented soybeans and extracted the juice. In general, the process of making tofu includes soaking soybeans for several hours, milling soybeans, boiling the results of milled soybeans, filtering, clumping soybean slurry using vinegar, molding and cutting. In the tofu industrial wastewater, there are organic materials in the form of 40-60% protein, 25-50% carbohydrates and 10% fat. If it is increasing, the volume will increase. The purpose of this study is to determine the Environmental and Health Impact Analysis of the Affected Areas of Tofu Liquid Waste in the Home Industry Tofu X Pangkalan Kerinci Barat Urban Village in 2020. This type of research is qualitative analytic by conducting in-depth interviews and direct observation. as well as laboratory tests for parameters BOD, COD and DO. The result of this research is that the waste treatment process has not been implemented in accordance with KepMenLH No. 51 of 1995 concerning the quality standard of liquid waste for tofu home industry. So that the resulting tofu wastewater is discharged directly into the pipelines leading to the river with BOD, COD and DO content which have not met the water quality standards set by the government PP No. 82 of 2001 and causing the river to be polluted, emitting a pungent odor and disturbing the comfort of the surrounding community. So a wastewater treatment plant (IPAL) is needed to treat water before it is discharged into the waters.