Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN PADAT SPIRULINA UNTUK SISWA SMA/SMK DI SURABAYA DAN SIDOARJO Binawati, Diah Karunia; Sukarjati; susie Amilah
Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/penamas.vol4.no2.a2701

Abstract

Abstrak Spirulina adalah sianobakterium multiseluler, walaupun mirip dengan bakteri tetapi Spirulina mempunyai mekanisme fotosintesis yang mirip dengan yang ditemukan pada tanaman. Spirulina merupakan mikroalga sel tunggal yang hidup di air dan berkembang biak dengan cara membelah diri ini dikenal sebagai sumber nutrisi nabati terlengkap yang kaya akan asam amino esensial, vitamin, mineral dan karotenoid (Sitorus, 2015). Kandungan nutrisi Spirulina yang lengkap mengakibatkan Spirulina semakin banyak digunakan untuk kebutuhan manusia baik dalam bidang pangan maupun kecantikan. Pelatihan pembuatan sabun padat transparan Spirulina bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kepada siswa SMA/SMK di Surabaya dan Sidoarjo tentang pengaplikasian ilmu dan teknologi dalam menghasilkan sabun padat transparan untuk membersihkan dan menyehatkan kulit wajah. Bahan yang digunakan adalah Chip soap 450 g, Lexaine C 0,06 g, Carbowax liquid 0,03 g, Propilen glikol 0,03 g, Fixolite 12 g, Spirulina 9 g, Alkohol 96 % 30 ml, parfum. Hasil pelatihan ini memberikan informasi tentang penggunaan Spirulina untuk pembuatan sabun padat transparan dan mempraktekkan secara langsung pembuatan sabun padat transparan, sehingga diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneur siswa. Kata kunci: sabun padat transparan, kulit wajah, Spirulina Abstract Spirulina is a multicellular cyanobacterium, although similar to bacteria, but Spirulina has a photosynthesis mechanism that is similar to those of plants. Spirulina is a single cell microalga that lives in the water and reproduce by dividing itself. Spirulina is known as the most complete source of vegetable nutrition because it’s rich of essential amino acid, vitamin, mineral, and carotenoids (Sitorus, 2015). The complete nutrition in Spirulina makes it more widely known and used to fulfill the human needs, both in the fields of food and beauty. The training of making Spirulina transparent solid soap aims to provide knowledge and skills to students of high school and vocational school in Surabaya and Sidoarjo regarding the application of science and technology in producing transparent solid soap to cleanse and nourish the facial skin. The ingredients used are Chip soap 450 g, Lexaine C 0,06 g, Carbowax liquid 0,03 g, Propilen glikol 0,03 g, Fixolite 12 g, Spirulina 9 g, Alcohol 96% 30 ml, and Perfume. The purpose of this study is to give information and direct practice about the use of Spirulina to make transparent solid soap, so this training is expected to grow the entrepreneurial sense of the students. Keywords: transparent solid soap, facial skin, Spirulina
Pelatihan Pembuatan Stik Kangkung Untuk Guru Dan Siswa SMA Wijaya Putra Surabaya Ajiningrum, Purity Sabila; Sukarjati, Sukarjati; Ngadiani, Ngadiani; Binawati, Diah Karunia; Andriani, Vivin
Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Vol 5 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/penamas.vol5.no01.a3705

Abstract

Pelatihan pembuatan stik kangkung pada program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Program Studi Biologi bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada guru dan siswa SMA Wijaya Putra Surabaya tentang aplikasi ilmu dan teknologi dalam menghasilkan stik yang berasal dari kangkung. Peserta berasal dari guru dan siswa SMA Wijaya Putra Surabaya. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu secara virtual dengan menggunakan platform virtual web conferencing. Berdasarkan penyampaian tentang kandungan dan manfaat kangkung, maka potensi kangkung dijadikan olahan stik sangat berguna agar masyarakat yang tidak suka mengkonsumsi sayur secara langsung dapat menjadikan stik kangkung sebagai alternatif. Selain itu, kejelasan narasumber dalam memberikan informasi memiliki persentase sebesar 81,3%. Poin selanjutnya yaitu persentase kejelasan gambar yang diterima mitra saat narasumber melakukan zoom cloud meeting sebesar 78,3% dan sebesar 31,7% mitra yang menyatakan kejelasan gambar yang kurang bagus. Hasil evaluasi setelah berlangsungnya kegiatan yaitu mitra akhirnya mengetahui kandungan dan manfaat kangkung serta olahan kangkung yang dapat menarik perhatian pembeli serta mengetahui tentang bagaimana teknik pengemasan dan pemberian label yang baik.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK KULIT DELIMA (Punica granatum) DAN RUMPUT TEKI (Cyperus rotundus) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Binawati, Diah Karunia; Amilah, Susie
WAHANA Vol 63 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v63i2.1126

Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is nowadays one of the most common public health problems in Indonesia, which lately the number of patients and the range of dissemination tend to be increasing. The most simple and effective way to attempt termination of the life cycle of the mosquito Aedes aegypti is to kill mosquito larvae. Frankly, the act of using arviciding or chemical pesticides often cause these following problems such as environmental pollution, the emergence of resistance and disruption of the ecological balance. The use of plants as a natural pesticide that is environmental -friendly is one of the alternatives that could be done by the society. One of the ways is by using pomegranate peel extract (Punica granatum) and nut-grass extract (Cyperus rotundus). The skin of pomegranate contains saponins, flavonoids and polyphenols, flavonoids and polyphenols. While the nut-grass (Cyperus rotundus) contain alkaloids, flavonoids, cineol, pinene, siperon, rotunal, siperenon, and siperol. This study aims to determine whether there is the effect of giving pomegranate peel extract (Punica granatum) and extract of the nut-grass (Cyperus rotundus) against larvae of Aedes Agypti mortality during a 24-hour treatment. The research design used was a complete randomized design, with pomegranate peel extract treatment (0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%), and extract the nut-grass (0%, 5%, 15% and 20%), each treatment was given 3 repetitions, and observed mortality of larvae of Aedes Agypti after treated for 24 hours. The results showed that 1. There is an effect of pomegranate peel extract against Aedes aegypti larvae mortality for 24 hours, and at a level of 20% has the highest mortality rate (12.5 ± 2.43) 2. There is an effect of nut-grass extract extract against Aedes aegypti larvae mortality for 24 hours, and at a level of 20% has the highest mortality rate (6 ± 1.14) 3. The extract of pomegranate skin has the ability to kill the larvae of Aedes aegypti greater than the extract of nut-grass
EFFECT OF CHERRY LEAF (Muntinga calabora) BIOINSECTICIDES EXTRACT TOWARDS MORTALITY OF WORM SOIL (Agrotis ipsilon) AND ARMYWORM (Spodoptera exiqua) ON PLANT LEEK (Allium fistolum) Binawati, Diah Karunia; Amilah, Susie
WAHANA Vol 61 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v61i2.1267

Abstract

Leek plant (Allium fistulosum) that grown at Village Treceh Sajen Mojokerto District Pacetoften suffer from some loss that caused by the attacks from pests such as worm soil (Agrotisipsilon) and armyworm (Spodoptera exiqua). The use of synthetic insecticides is very dangerous,because the residue will affect the health of consumers. Cherry plant (Muntinga calabura) containsactive substances such as tannins, saponins and flavonoids that can be used as bioinsecticides.This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of cherry leaf bioinsecticidesextract towards mortality of worm soil and armyworm in a in vitro manner, and to observe thegrowth of leek plant at harvest scallion age 2 months. The study design used is a CompleteRandomized Design, with 4 treatments using cherry leaf extract (0%, 2.5%, 5% and 7.5%), andgiven 6 replications. Samples of worm soil and armyworm caterpillars each are 120 which itsmortality will be observed for 24 hours. Leek plant sample are 60 plants. The results of dataanalysis showed a 24-hour LC50 value for worm soil is 4.240% and the 24-hour LC50 values forarmyworm is 3,434%. These results indicate that the cherry leaf extract is more effective toannihilate armyworm than it is to annihilate worm soil.To observe the effect of cherry leaf bioinsecticides treatment extract towards the growth ofleek plant leaves were harvested 2 months of age. Results of test F (0.024) indicates that there is asignificant effect of cherry leaf extract towards the growth of leek plants. The results of the LSDanalysis of these data showed that the P3 treatment with a concentration of 7.5% is the one thatproduces the best growth of the plant.
PENGARUH TEMPAT PEMBESARAN KOLAM TERPAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN BELUT (MONOPTERUS ALBUS): Kolam terpal, pertumbuhan Ikan Belut (Monopterus albus) Binawati, Diah Karunia; Subakir, Subakir
WAHANA Vol 55 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/wahana.v55i2.1386

Abstract

Budidaya ikan belut sebenarnya tidak sulit dan juga tidak mahal, masyarakat yang memiliki lahan sempitpun dapat memelihara ikan belut. Secara teknis budidaya dan pemeliharaan ikan belut (Monopterus albus) hanya memerlukan perhatian dalam memilih tempat atau lokasi budidaya, pembuatan kolam, media pemeliharaan, memilih benih, perkembangbiakan belut, penetasan, makanan dan kebiasaan makan serta hama. Disisi lain peternak ikan belut juga harus memperhatikan tata cara panen, pasca panen, dan pemasaran. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ikan belut sawah yang berumur 3 bulan. Adapun sampel yang digunakan adalah ikan belut sawah yang berumur 3 bulan yang diperoleh secara acak dari peternak ikan belut di Sengkaling Malang, sejumlah 3 kg. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis statistika uji T. Hasil perhitungan dengan Uji T menunjukkan bahwa t hitung > t (0,05%), sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya ada perbedaan bobot awal dan bobot akhir ikan belut setelah dipelihara di dalam kolam terpal selama 30 hari, dengan rata-rata penambahan bobot ikan belut sebesar 2,14 gram.
ANALISIS FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN OPERASIONAL DALAM SUSTAINABILITY BISNIS DI KOTA SURABAYA Martha Suhardiyah; Diah Karunia Binawati; - Subakir
Eco-Entrepreneur Vol 2, No 2 (2016): DESEMBER
Publisher : Eco-Entrepreneur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ee.v2i2.4359

Abstract

ABSTRAKJumlah penduduk akan berdampak pada masalah ketenagakerjaan, di Indonesia yang mempunyai jumlah penduduk  besar  mengakibatkan  permasalah yang dan kompleks, hal ini disebabkan adanya perbedaan antara kesempatan kerja dengan  angkatan kerja sehingga terjadi pengangguran , oleh karena itu adanya sektor informal seperti UMKM sangatlah membantu mengatasi masalah penyerapan tenaga kerja.  Dalam penelitian ini mengambil populasi dari pelaku UMKM yang menjadi binaan Dinas Koperasi UMKM kota Surabaya dengan sampel sebanyak 119 UMKM. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan analisis deskripsi eksplorasi diperoleh hasil bahwa faktor-faktor Lingkungan operasional yang berupa pesaing, kreditor, pelanggan, tenaga kerja dan pemasok, secara keseluruhan  mempengaruhi sustainability  UMKM  tetapi yang dirasakan paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap sustainability adalah  pelanggan/konsumen.ABSTRACTThe population will have an impact on employment issues, in Indonesia which have large populations resulting a comples problems, this is due to the difference between working opportunity and the number of workforce, that causing unemployment. The informal sectors such as SMEs is helping to overcome the problem of labor. This study takes a population of SMEs that under Department of Cooperatives and SMEs in Surabaya, with a sample of 119 SMEs. Based on the results of the data analysis by descriptive analysis showed that the the operational environment factors in the form of competitors, creditors, customers, workforce and suppliers, have affect towards the sustainability of SMEs, but the greatest effect on sustainability is the customer / consumer.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN KECUBUNG GUNUNG (Brugmansia soaveolens) SEBAGAI BIOINSEKTISIDA TERHADAP KEMATIAN HAMA ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera exiqua) PADA TANAMAN SAWI DAGING (Brasica rapa var chinensis) Diah Karunia Binawati; L. Romsil
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 8 No 01 (2015)
Publisher : FMIPA : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.vol8.no01.a252

Abstract

Daun kecubung gunung (Brugmansia Soaveolens) merupakan salah satu bioinsektisida berpotensi untuk diterapkan dalam membasmi ulat grayak (Spodoptera Exiqua). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan takaran optimal penggunaan ekstrak daun kecubung gunung untuk hama ulat grayak pada tanaman sawi daging (Brassica rapa var. chinensis). Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak daun kecubung (0, 2, 4, dan 6%) yang diulang 6 kali sebagai bioinsektisida terhadap kematian ulat grayak (Spodoptera Exiqua). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 480 ulat grayak (Spodoptera Exiqua). Analisis data kematian ulat grayak dilakukan menggunakan analisis varian 2 arah yang dilanjutkan analisis regresi untuk konsentrasi letal 50 (LC50). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ekstrak daun kecubung gunung berpengaruh signifikan (P0,05) terhadap hasil panen sawi daging (Brassica rapa var. chinensis).
Pengaruh Mortalitas Larva Aedes aegypti Dan Larva Culex sp Yang Di Aplikasikan Dengan Ekstrak Air Pronojiwo (Euchresta horsfieldii) P.D.S. Febriyani; Diah Karunia Binawati
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 8 No 02 (2015)
Publisher : FMIPA : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.vol8.no02.a311

Abstract

The aims of this study to test the killing effect of aqueous extract of leaves Pronojiwo (Euchresta horsfieldii) on mortality Aedes aegypti larvae and larvae of Culex sp. Study was conducted in a completely randomized exprimental design with 5 level of water extract of E. horsfieldii (0,1%,10%,20%,30% and 40%), each of treatment was 5 replication. Application is done by spraying water extract of leaves Pronojiwo to 2 types of larvae. For each treatment contains 20 larvae. Observations the larval mortality 24 hours after application of aqueous extracts of leaves Pronojiwo. The results showed that the water extract of leaves Pronojiwo significant effect (P <0.05) on mortality of larvae of Aedes aegypti and Culex sp. The results showed that the water extract of leaves Pronojiwo can effectively turn off the larvae of Aedes aegypti at a concentration of 40%, while the larvae of the mosquito Culex sp can be deadly effective at a concentration of 20%. Keywords: Leaves Pronojiwo mortality, larvae of Aedes aegypti Culex sp
PENGARUH BIOINSEKTISIDA EKSTRAK KULIT JERUK NIPIS TERHADAP KEMATIAN HAMA ULAT GRAYAK DAN BIOMASSA TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU Khairun Nisa Rizkha Febriani; Diah Karunia Binawati
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 9 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : FMIPA : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.vol9.no2.a335

Abstract

This study on the effect of bioinsektisida lime peel to the death of pests armyworm (Spodoptera litura) and biomass plants green cabbage which aims to determine the effect of the death of armyworm (Spodoptera litura) and biomass plants green cabbage, in addition to providing information to farmers to take advantage of natural ingredients, namely lime peel. Lime peel contains limonene that can be used as a biopesticide. Limonene is a poison that spreads to the nervous tissue, which causes paralysis (paralysis) and will eventually die. This study is based on a completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 4 treatments 6 replications with 192 samples armyworms and 24 of mustard. Methods of data analysis in this research is test Annova and continued to LSD. This study was made with a concentration of 0%, 3%, 6% and 9%. Lemon peel extract obtained by maceration for 3 days using 96% alcohol. The treatment of lime peel extract by spraying 1ml / 100ml. Results showed no effect of lime peel extract biopesticide against armyworm pest mortality, at a concentration of 9% showed a significant number of deaths. While on green cabbage plant biomass was no effect of lime peel extract so it did not proceed to LSD. Keywords : bioinsectisida, orange peel Lime, Death armyworm , Biomass Plants Green Cabbage
PENGENDALIAN HAMA ULAT TANAH (Agrotis ipsilon) DAN ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera exiqua) PADA TANAMAN BAWANG PREI (Allium porrum) DENGAN BIOINSEKTISIDA EKSTRAK DAUN KERSEN (Muntingia calabura) A. Maghfiroh; Diah Karunia Binawati
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 6 No 02 (2013)
Publisher : FMIPA : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.vol6.no02.a524

Abstract

The activity of cherry leaf (Muntingia calabura) extract as bioinsectiside on black cutworm (Agrotis ipsilon) and beet armyworm (Spodoptera exiqua) was conducted. In this work also studied effect of application of cherry leaf extract on number of leek plants (Allium porrum) doughter. Five hundred black cutworm and beet armyworm, repectively randomly divide into 4 groups and 25 head of black cutworm and beet armyworm enter into plastic jar and sprayed by 0, 2,0, 5,5, dan 7.5% cherry leaf extract in water. Mortality were abserved at 24 hours after application and number of leek plants doughter at 5 weeks with frekwensi of spray 1 times per day. Result shown that sprayed of cherry leaf extract have significat effect (P<0,05) on mortality and number of leek plants. Lethal concentration 50 of cherry leaf extract black armyworm and beet armyworm are 3,72% and 7,5%, repectively. Meanwhile, hightest number of leek plant have obtained from sprayed 7,5% cherry leaf extract concentration. Key words: cherry leaf, bioinsectiside, black cutworm , beet armyworm, leek plants.