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All Journal Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Florea Eco-Entrepreneur Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Wahana : Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Stigma : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health
Diah Karunia Binawati
Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemanfaatan Pupuk Organik Cair Rebung Bambu Betung Dan Daun Kelor Untuk Pertumbuhan Tanaman Selada Keriting Novita Dian Enjelia; Diah Karunia Binawati
SNHRP Vol. 5 (2023): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

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Abstract

Sayuran selada keriting (Lactuca sativa L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang berperan penting dalam pengembangan gizi masyarakat. Penggunaan pupuk dapat meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman, salah satu bahan organik yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik cair adalah rebung bambu betung dan daun kelor. Rebung memiliki kandungan protein, lemak, vitamin A, karbohidrat, serta mineral lain antara lain fosfor, kalsium, besi, dan kalium. Daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) memiliki kandungan senyawa kimia meliputi magnesium, fosfor, kalsium, besi, sulfur, dan hormon sitokinin. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama empat bulan di Green House Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya, dengan menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan yaitu: P1 POC rebung bambu betung (100persen), P2 POC daun kelor (100persen), P3 POC rebung bambu betung:POC daun kelor (25persen:75 persen), P4 POC rebung bambu betung:POC daun kelor (50 persen:50 persen), P5 POC rebung bambu betung:POC daun kelor (75 persen:25 persen), dan P6 (pupuk NPK). Parameter pertumbuhan yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah, dan klorofil total. Pada penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa pemberian perlakuan POC berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman selada keriting. Hasil uji beda menunjukkan perlakuan P1 100 persen POC rebung bambu betung menghasilkan pertumbuhan yang optimal untuk parameter tinggi tanaman (36,6 cm) dan berat basah (9,6 g), namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah daun. Sedangkan perlakuan P6 pupuk NPK menghasilkan total klorofil yang optimal (1,8621 mg/L).
Keanekaragaman Dan Indeks Nilai Penting Tumbuhan Mangrove Di Kecamatan Gresik, Kebomas Dan Manyar Kabupaten Gresik Styaningsih, Krisna; Karunia Binawati, Diah
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.16.2.8288.60-67

Abstract

Abstract Mangroves are a group of plants that live in coastal areas, which are a group of plants consisting of various species, but have similarities in terms of morphological and physiological adaptation to habitats that are influenced by tides (transitional ecosystems between land and waters around river mouths). Gresik is a district that has a mangrove ecosystem and not much research has been done. This study aims to determine the index of diversity value, important value index and environmental factors of mangroves in Gresik, Kebomas and Manyar Districts, Gresik Regency. Data collection at each observation station was 6 plots with a plot size of 10x10 m. The results showed that the Shannon Wiener (H') diversity value index was station 1 (0.62146), station 2 (1.64737) and station 3 (2.22906). The highest significance index for the category of poles and trees was at station 1 (85.11101), station 2 (24.39005) and station 3 (17.22808). The index of significance value for the categories of seedlings and saplings was highest at station 1 (80,80808), station 2 (52,96099) and station 3 (37,68549). Based on the results of the ANOVA test, the thickness of the mud at stations 1, 2 and 3 did not differ significantly so that it had no effect on mangrove diversity. The results of the salinity ANOVA test at stations 1, 2 and 3 differ significantly so that it can affect the diversity of mangroves. The results of the ANOVA test of soil pH at stations 1, 2 and 3 were significantly different so that it could affect the diversity of mangroves. Keywords: Mangrove, diversity index, important value index, environmental factors, Gresik Regency.
Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Anggrek Bulan (Phalaenopsis amabilis) Terhadap Perlakuan Media Tanam dan POC Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium cepa) Putri Rahmawati, Andhini; Karunia Binawati, Diah
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 17 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.17.01.9257.140-152

Abstract

The Kalimas River is a river that crosses industrial, commercial, office and densely populated residential areas in the city of Surabaya. Various activities in the area will produce waste that has the potential to pollute the Kalimas River. The indicator of polluted waters is the abundance of coliform bacteria and faecal coliforms. In some cases, the coliform and faecal coliform bacteria have become resistant to antibiotics which are currently of global concern. This study was conducted to determine the level of contamination of coliform bacteria and faecal coliforms in the Kalimas River and the level of resistance to several antibiotics. This study uses observational quantitative methods with sampling using purposive sampling and grab sampling techniques. River water samples were taken from 3 location points, namely the Kalimas River which crosses Jasa Tirta I Karah, Taman Prestasi and PT. Kasa Husada. Determination of the number and density of coliform and faecal coliform bacteria was carried out using the MPN method and testing of bacterial resistance to antibiotics using the disc diffusion method. Antibiotics used were amoxicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and ciprofloxacin. Data were analyzed using ANOVA level 5% test and LSD and Duncan follow-up test. The results showed that the total bacterial density in all samples from each location in the Kalimas River exceeded the predetermined water body quality standard criteria. The highest average number of coliform and faecal coliform bacteria was found at location P3, namely 1.6 x 105 MPN / 100 ml. These coliform and faecal coliform bacteria have a 100% resistance level to amoxicillin antibiotics and have 100% sensitivity to tetracycline, chloramphenicol, and ciprofloxacin antibiotics. Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic that shows the highest sensitivity rates. Keywords: Kalimas River, pollution, coliform, faecal coliform , antibiotic resistance
PELATIHAN AKLIMATISASI TANAMAN BUDIDAYA ANGGREK BAGI SISWA SISWI SMA DI SURABAYA-SIDOARJO Arif Yachya; Diah Karunia Binawati; Ngadiani; Sukarjati; M. Saftian Andreanto; Gusti Azzahra Widiaura
Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian Vol. 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

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Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai analisis kebutuhan yang diperlukan untuk membekali para siswa dalam hal peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan di bidang biologi, khususnya menguasai bagaimana cara aklimatisasi yang baik untuk tanaman anggrek. Tanaman anggrek dipilih dalam pelatihan ini karena merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman hias yang mempunyai nilai estetika yang tinggi dan banyak diminati oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat. Pelatihan aklimatisasi tanaman anggrek akan dilaksanakan secara luring dengan sasaran peserta yaitu dari Siswa-siswi SMA Surabaya dan Sidoarjo. Lokasi pelaksanaan pelatihan dilakukan di Laboratorium Biologi Dasar dan Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Prodi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya pada bulan Desember 2023. Tahapan kegiatan pelatihan dimulai dari persiapan, sosialisasi kegiatan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kata kunci: Aklimatisasi; tanaman Anggrek; Siswa SMA; Surabaya-Sidoarjo
Keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku di jalur pendakian Gunung Pundak Kabupaten Mojokerto Binawati, Diah Karunia; Ajiningrum, Purity Sabila
Teknosains Vol 17 No 3 (2023): September-Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v17i3.38482

Abstract

Gunung Pundak terletak di wilayah Kecamatan Pacet, Kabupaten Mojokerto, memiliki ketinggian 1.585 mdpl dan termasuk ke dalam Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya R. Soerjo. Belum ada data yang lengkap mengenai keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku di jalur pendakian Gunung Pundak sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai indeks keanekaragaman dan nilai indeks penting tumbuhan paku. Pengambilan data dilakukan di dua tempat, yaitu di Pos 1 dan Pos 2 jalur pendakian Gunung Pundak. Analisis data Indeks Nilai Keanekaragaman dilakukan dengan menggunakan indeks rumus Shanon-Wiener, sedangkan analisis vegetasi meliputi pengukuran parameter kerapatan, kerapatan relatif, frekuensi, frekuensi relatif dan indeks nilai penting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ditemukan 4 spesies di Pos 1 dan 7 spesies di Pos 2, dengan nilai keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku di Pos 1 termasuk dalam kategori rendah yaitu H’= 0,95776 dan Pos 2 berada pada kategori sedang yaitu H’= 1,75515. Pada Pos 1 dan Pos 2, tumbuhan paku yang memiliki indeks nilai penting tertinggi adalah Nephrolepis sp. dengan nilai 150,4 dan 52,6. Tumbuhan paku yang memiliki INP terendah di Pos 1 adalah Metaxya rostrata dengan jumlah INP yaitu 28,05 dan di Pos 2 adalah Cyathea spinullosa dengan jumlah INP yaitu 14,44.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN STIK LELE KEPADA IBU-IBU PKK DI KELURAHAN KETINTANG SURABAYA Sukarjati; Karunia Binawati, Diah; ngadiani; Sopandi, Tatang; Slamet Wisnu Kusuma, Pungky; Sabila Ajiningrum, Purity; Yachya, Arif; Andriani, Vivin
Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/abadimas.v7.i02.a8230

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya tentang diversifikasi atau aneka ragam pangan bersumber ikan dan hasil perikanan lainnya masih sangat terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu PKK RT 03/04 Ketintang melalui pelatihan dalam pembuatan stik berbahan dasar lele dan menciptakan peluang usaha secara nyata di masa mendatang, mampu meningkatkan nilai jual produk hasil olahan, dan dapat dipasarkan lebih luas karena memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Selain itu, tujuan dari pengolahan ikan lele menjadi stik ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat mengkonsumsi ikan lele dan kandungan gizi yang terdapat pada ikan lele dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah tahap perencanaan yang dimulai dengan melakukan diskusi dengan ketua PKK, tahap penyuluhan dan pelatihan dimana dalam tahap ini dilakukan metode presentasi dan penjelasan materi oleh narasumber tentang pentingnya diversifikasi olahan ikan. Narasumber juga mempraktekkan pembuatan produk stik ikan lele dan peserta berperan aktif dalam pelaksanaannya. Tahap yang terakhir yaitu penilaian ketercapaian tolok ukur yang dilakukan melalui metode pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat secara umum berlangsung dengan baik dan berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat sebanyak 57,3% tentang diversifikasi produk perikanan berbahan dasar ikan lele
THE GROWTH AND YIELDS OF LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA L.) ON A AQUAPONIC NFT (NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE) SYSTEM WITH THREE DIFFERENT TYPES OF FISH Binawati, Diah Karunia; Puspita, Diajeng Amelia
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 2 Issue 2 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v2i2.293

Abstract

Introduction. Lettuce Cultivation (Lactuca sativa L.) with an aquaponic system can be used as an alternative to meet the food needs of the community in the midst of reduced agricultural land. The purpose of this research is to determine the types of fish that affect the growth and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). The types of fish used in this research were tilapia, catfish and goldfish measuring 6-8 cm with a stocking density of 20 individuals. The observation variables included number of leaves, chlorophyll and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Methods. The research data were analyzed using One Way Anova Test and Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Result and Analysis. The results showed that goldfish gave optimal results on the number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), while catfish gave optimal results on the lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) chlorophyll. Discussion. The different types of fish have a significant effect on the number of leaves, chlorophyll content and wet weight of lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.). the goldfish treatment (P3) gives optimal result on the number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce plants, while catfish treatment (P2) gives optimal results on chlorophyll of lettuce plants in the NFT aquaponic system.
PHYTOCHEMICAL CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF LOWLAND BLACK POTATO PEELS (PLECTRANTHUS ROTUNDIFOLIUS) WITH COW MANURE USING ULTRASONIC BATH EXTRACTION METHOD Ngadiani, Ngadiani; Andriani, Vivin; Binawati, Diah Karunia
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v2i4.459

Abstract

Introduction. Black potato (Plectranthus rotundifolius) is one of the tubers in Indonesia and not well known by the public. It causes inadequate use of black potato than any other tubers. The parts that are currently used are the potato flesh. Meanwhile, the black potato peels are not used. Although the black potato peels contain polyphenol saponins, flavonoids, and antioxidant compounds. Method. Phytochemicals can be separated using extraction methods, one of the modern extraction methods used is the ultrasonic bath method. The ultrasonic bath method is a method that uses ultrasonic waves with a frequency greater than 16-20 KHz. The objective of this research is to determine the phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of lowland black potato peels with cow manure using ultrasonic bath extraction method. The research was conducted experimentally using RAL (Completely Randomized Design) with 3 factors and 3 replications, which included the difference in extraction temperature (55°C); extraction time (15 and 20 minutes); and the ratio of materials and solvents (1:5 and 1:10). Results & Analysis.The data obtained were yield, total phenolics, total tannins, flavonoids and antioxidant activity of black potato peels extracted using ultrasonic bath method with different temperature, extraction time and solvent ratio. The data obtained were analyzed using the Anova test with a significance of α = 0.05. Discussion. The analysis indicated that the treatment of 5 kg/plot manure with an extraction time of 20 minutes, at a temperature of 55°C, and a ratio of ingredients and solvents is 1:10 provided the best quality at 4.13% moisture content, 17.90% yield, 0.177 g/g phenols total, 0.063 g/g tannins, 0.096 g/g flavonoids and 45.275 ppm antioxidant activity.
Fitoremediasi Limbah Cair Tahu Menggunakan Tumbuhan Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) dan Arang Kayu Alinda Damayanti; Diah Karunia Binawati
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9283

Abstract

Tofu liquid waste produces toxic compounds that can pollute the environment. Pollution due to tofu liquid waste causes the aquatic environment to become dirty and smelly. Phytoremediation is considered an innovative, economical and relatively safe technology for the environment, because phytoremediation is an effort to use plants to decontaminate waste. Water hyacinth is considered a weed in waters, but has the ability to absorb organic substances, inorganic substances and heavy metals which are pollutants. Wood charcoal can be used as a pollutant absorber in water purification systems. This research aims to improve the quality of tofu liquid waste with a phytoremediation process using water hyacinth plants and wood charcoal with TDS, pH and COD test parameters. This research used 18 experimental tanks with 3 treatments and 6 replications. P1 (100% EG), P2 (75% EG + 25% AK), P3 (50% EG + 50% AK). In this research, the phytoremediation process using water hyacinth plants and wood charcoal was able to improve the quality of tofu liquid waste. Based on the results of the Two Way ANOVA test, it is known that phytoremediation treatment has a significant effect on the test parameters with a significance level of 5%. The results of the phytoremediation study showed TDS levels from 610 mg/L to 589 mg/L; pH from 5.1 to 7.17; and COD from 3000 mg/L to 115.83 mg/L.
Diversity And Abundance Of Macrozoobentos And Pisces In The Mangrove Area Of Gresik District, Kebomas And Manyar Gresik Regency Vidia Kristanti; Diah Karunia Binawati
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 18 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.18.01.10556.%p

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems play an important role in the life cycle of various types of fish, shrimp and crabs. Because the mangrove environment provides protection and nutrients in the form of organic matter that is included in the food chain. Some of the fauna that are commonly found in the Indonesian mangrove ecosystem area are fauna from the gastropod, crustacean, bivalve, polychaeta, and pisces classes. One of the biota that can be used as biological parameters in determining the conditions of a body of water is macrozoobentos. As organisms living in waters, macrozoobentos are very sensitive to changes in the quality of the water in which they live so that it will affect their composition and abundance. This research method is quantitative descriptive research by taking data in a survey. It uses a 1x1m measuring plot 100m long perpendicular to the coastline. The measurement method used to determine the environmental conditions of mangroves is the transect line method and sample plots (Tran-sect Line Plot). The diversity index value at research locations I and II is in the medium category, while in location III it is in the high category. Of the three stations, the uniformity index is stable close to 1. Result The dominance index value is that there is no type that dominates a body of water, this means that all individuals at the observation station have the same opportunity and maximally make the most of the resources in those waters. The pH results of water at station II and station III did not differ significantly, while at station I it differed significantly when compared to the results at stations II and III. The salinity results at station III differ significantly from station I and II because the location of the mangrove is the location of a sea estuary that makes the salt content of brackish water mixed with fresh water.    Keywords ; Mangroves, Macrozoobentos, Diversity, Uniformity, Dominance, Abundance, Abiotic Factors
Co-Authors - Subakir A. Maghfiroh Alinda Damayanti Arif Yachya Damayanti, Alinda Devi Mutiara Salsabila Dyah Hariani Evi Dwi Cahyani Fatimah Septi Diana Febriyani, P.D.S. Febriyani, P.D.S. Firda Fauziah Nur Rohman Gusti Azzahra Widiaura Hatmoko, Rien Kusuma Hatmoko, Rien Kusuma Ivonne Mei Reyni Khairun Nisa Rizkha Febriani L. Romsil Lailatus Sukhtiyah Indah Safitri M. Saftian Andreanto Maghfiroh, A. Maghfiroh, A. Martha Suhardiyah Nadia Ika Anjarsari Ngadiani Nirmalah Lukman Nisa Maulina Syifani Nombe, S. Nombe, S. Novita Dian Enjelia P.D.S. Febriyani Pungky Slamet Wisnu Kusuma Pungky SWK Purity Sabila Ajiningrum Puspita, Diajeng Amelia Putri Rahmawati, Andhini Rien Kusuma Hatmoko Rikza Fardatus Sabila Rikza Fardatus Sabila Rizkha Febriani, Khairun Nisa Rizkha Febriani, Khairun Nisa Romsil, L. Romsil, L. S. Nombe Styaningsih, Krisna Subakir Subakir Subakir Subakir Sukarjati Sukhtiyah Indah Safitri, Lailatus Susie Amilah Tatang Sopandi Vidia Kristanti Vivin Andriani