Triyono Lukmantoro
Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

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Journal : Interaksi Online

RESISTENSI TOKOH UTAMA PEREMPUAN TERHADAP DOMINASI PATRIARKI DALAM SERIAL MUSIKAL NURBAYA (2021) Pratama, Indra; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Gender inequality and patriarchal domination remain significant issues in Indonesia, including in the Minangkabau society, which follows a matrilineal kinship system. Despite the important role of women in Minangkabau's social structure, patriarchy still prevails, creating disparities between men and women. The Musikal Nurbaya (2021) series highlights this issue through its female protagonist who faces patriarchal pressure. This study aims to analyze the forms of resistance exhibited by the main female character against patriarchal domination in the series. Using hermeneutic analysis, the study explores 13 scenes and 3 songs in the series to understand how gender injustice is critiqued and confronted by the main character. The results show that the character Nur demonstrates both open and covert resistance to patriarchal domination, reflected in her rejection of traditional gender norms and her fight for individual freedom. The series also reveals that despite Minangkabau's matrilineal system, patriarchal domination continues to affect women's lives. In conclusion, Nur's resistance reflects a broader struggle to achieve gender equality amid patriarchal norms.
How the Experience of Living Overseas Sharpened Indonesian Student’s Intercultural Communication Competence Through Student Exchange Program at the University of Pécs Kanaya Faza, Kayla; Lukmantoro, Triyono; Manalu, Rouli
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This study delves into the intercultural communication competence of Indonesian students participating in the Exchange Student Program at the University of Pécs. It examines how they navigate the substantial cultural differences between Hungary and Indonesia, employing Byram's (1997) five elements of intercultural communication competence—attitude, knowledge, skills of interpreting and relating, skills of discovery and interaction, and critical cultural awareness/political education—and intergroup contact theory to explore potential prejudice. The findings reveal that despite facing significant cultural challenges, the students demonstrate and substantially enhance their intercultural communication competence. Utilizing a phenomenological approach, the intellectual perspectives of each student in navigating cultural differences enrich the study, contributing to a deeper understanding of their intercultural experiences and offering insights into broader cultural adaptation in educational exchange programs. All Indonesian students in this study exhibit their intercultural communication competence.
Pengaruh Radikalisme Politik Progresif dan Tingkat Literasi Digital Terhadap Partisipasi Politik Kaum Muda Hardiyanto, Muhamad; Pradekso, Tandiyo; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Fenomena protes-protes oleh kaum muda menimbulkan radikalisasi politik di mana kaum muda semakin mengembangkan kesadaran akan perlunya perubahan mendalam di masyarakat. Ini mendorong mereka untuk melakukan partisipasi politik yang didukung oleh kecakapann mereka menggunakan teknologi digital dan dilakukan baik secara luring dan daring. Dalam kondisi representasi politik progresif di Indonesia yang tidak berjalan baik, potensi partisipasi politik kaum muda ini dapat terbatas karena peranan pentingnya menarik energi kaum muda kepada partisipasi politik perubahan. Penelitian ini memilih kaum muda berusia 17-30 tahun dan menggunakan internet sebagai populasi yang diteliti untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh radikalisme politik progresif dan tingkat literasi digital terhadap tingkat partisipasi politik luring dan daring. Teori Uses, Gratification, and Dependency digunakan untuk menjelaskan penggunaan media digital yang sadar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan (politik) dan pembentukan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan (politik) melalui interaksi dengan media. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 60 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Populasi dengan karakteristik berbeda dan variabel independen berbeda disarakan untuk peneliti selanjutnya. Kepemimpinan politik, pendidikan politik, dan mobilisasi politik dipertimbangkan sebagai variabel yang membantu dalam menjelaskan partisipasi politik atau keterlibatan sosial di antara kaum muda.
FRAMING PRABOWO SUBIANTO PADA PILPRES 2024 DALAM TABLOIDISASI PEMBERITAAN DI DETIK.COM Khansa Berlian, Dinda; Noor Rakhmad, wiwid; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Political news, especially related to the presidential election, should ideally be packaged seriously and substantively because it functions to help the public choose a leader rationally. However, a number of mainstream online media in Indonesia tend to highlight the entertainment and sensational elements displayed by each presidential candidate, especially regarding Prabowo Subianto. This happened to Detik.com which predominantly highlighted the behavior, interesting moments, humor, and conflicts involving Prabowo in the midst of his political activities. With these characteristics, it can be said that tabloidization occurred on Detik.com, where serious political news was packaged in a lighter and more entertaining way, thus reducing its relevance to the public interest. This study uses the framing theory and the framing analysis method of the Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki model to find out how Prabowo Subianto was framed by Detik.com in the tabloidization reporting style in the 2024 presidential election by reviewing the syntactic, script, thematic, and rhetorical structures of each news item. In addition, Carsten Reinemann's tabloidization elements are also used to describe the characteristics of tabloidization on Detik.com based on the dimensions of topic, focus, and style. The framing results will be categorized based on the style dimensions including trivialization, personalization, emotionalization, and dramatization news styles. From the analysis of 30 news items marked "pemilu" related to Prabowo Subianto published during the presidential election campaign period from January 1 to February 10, 2024, this study concluded that there were five frames categorized into four news presentation styles, namely (1) Prabowo Subianto is feuding with and being attacked by his political opponents (Emotionalization and Dramatization); (2) Prabowo Subianto is close to well-known political figures (Trivialization); (3) Prabowo Subianto is a figure who is meritorious, honorable, and willing to make sacrifices (Personalization and Dramatization); (4) Prabowo Subianto likes to joke and act funny (Trivialization); and (5) Prabowo Subianto participates in society (Trivialization). A review of the topic dimension shows that all news is packaged in the form of soft news and is described as more entertaining, interesting, or raising personal interests so that it is not politically and socially relevant. Meanwhile, the focus dimension shows that Detik.com uses an episodic frame with a focus on individuals where all news contains Prabowo Subianto as the main subject
SOSOK LAKI-LAKI DALAM IKLAN MS GLOW FOR MEN “SEMUA JUGA BISA” Fillmore Galih Wibisana, Kuirinus; Hasfi, Nurul; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Male facial care advertisement has the aim of offering products as a solution to men's facial problems through the talent presented as the image of the product. Current facial care advertisements feature a metrosexual figure, but researchers found a different figure through the MS Glow For Men "Semua Juga Bisa" advertisement arguing that all men are capable of looking good without having to follow beauty standards. This research aims to describe the representation of the male figure and understand why MS Glow For Men presents the figure in the product advertisement with the tagline "Semua Juga Bisa". This research was conducted using qualitative method with semiotic analysis of Roland Barthes model. Researchers use various theories to describe the male figure in advertisements, namely the theory of social construction of reality, superiority/disparagement theory, and incongruity theory. Representation is seen with a constructionist approach that interprets symbols and language based on cultural and social meanings. The research resulted in the finding that the representation of the male figure displayed in the MS Glow For Men "Semua Juga Bisa" advertisement is the figure of a worker (working-class men as target consumers), risk takers (men are willing to do anything to achieve their dreams), violent figure (men use violence to solve problems), leader, loyal, and responsible (assertive male, decision-maker, obedient, and responsible for him and the group), facialist (men are interested in body care), and narcissist (men have high self-confidence and success comes from appearance). The male figure in the MS Glow For Men “Semua Juga Bisa” advertisement is an illusion that is presented with humor, but contains content that degrades the lower middle economic group, finally this advertisement persuades target consumers to follow the beauty standard
Analisis Framing Politik Identitas Pasangan Anies Baswedan - Muhaimin Iskandar dalam Pemberitaan Pilpres 2024 di Media Indonesia Rifat Farihi, Haikal; Lukmantoro, Triyono; Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The results of this research reveal that Media Indonesia has framed identity politics in 60 articles within the structure of straight news, specifically in the title, lead, and body of the articles. The titles feature topics related to religion at 58.3% and social groups at 31.7%. Images displayed symbols of SARA with activities comprising 36.7%, objects at 20.0%, symbols at 13.3%, and locations at 5.0%. The diction supporting SARA policies accounted for 13.3%, while identity-related diction reached 76.6%. The highlighting of support from identity figures was noted at 53.3%, and the mention of SARA attributes also stood at 53.3%. In the lead section, diction supporting SARA policies was at 5.0%, while identity related diction surged to 85.0%. The highlighting of support from identity figures was recorded at 55.0%, and the mention of SARA attributes reached 61.7%. In the body of the articles, supporting diction for SARA policies was at 13.3%, while identity-related diction reached 90.0%. Support from identity figures was noted at 53.3%, and SARA attributes were mentioned at 70.0%. The news sources supporting the narrative of identity politics included political leaders at 51.7%, religious figures at 18.3%, and leaders of religious organizations at 16.7%.
INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA EKSPRESI HASRAT SEKSUAL PEREMPUAN Widya Hapsari, Arinta; Lukmantoro, Triyono; Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research discusses the social media Instagram as a medium for women to express their sexual desires. The aim of this research is to describe and understand the experiences of women who express their sexual desires on Instagram. This type of research is descriptive qualitative and the method used in this research is in-depth interviews with informants.The results of research from in-depth interviews with informants show that when they first expressed their sexual desires they felt attracted to, curious about Prince Abdul Mateen and the influence of the surrounding environment. Women still hide behind anonymous accounts and are brave because fellow women have the same thoughts. This is not in line with the Existentialist Feminism Theory put forward by Simone de Beauvoir. The impact is that they only get satisfaction in expressing their opinions and expressing their sexual desires, giving appreciation to Prince Abdul Mateen. Apart from that, the response given by the informants regarding the news circulating on the internet was an attitude of ignorance and only following the response of the individual who was the 'object'. While the space provided by Instagram has provided satisfactory expression and adequate features, although some still feel that there are restrictions on expression on Instagram.
EKSPRESI EMOSI NEGATIF DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL (STUDI PADA KOMUNITAS ‘MARAH-MARAH’ DI TWITTER) Azzahrani, Safira; Lukmantoro, Triyono; Manalu, S. Rouli
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Social media continues to grow rapidly and is closely related to the lives of people today. The various benefits obtained from the use of social media are certainly inseparable from its negative impact, which is related to the aspect of freedom. This research examines the phenomenon of individuals who behave violently and verbally aggressive on social media, focusing on the phenomenon that occurs in the Komunitas ‘Marah-Marah’ on Twitter. Komunitas ‘Marah-Marah’ is a community formed on Twitter by @musyihab on August 2022 that has received attention by users, indicated by the number of members reaching hundreds of thousands since it first appeared in 2022. This research aims to find out and explore a number of conditions that make individuals able to behave violently and verbally aggressive in the 'Marah-Marah' Community on Twitter, using a case study approach. Through interviews with six selected informants and pattern matching analysis method, the research has revealed a number of conditions that encourage individuals to behave verbally abusive, by exploring the concept of Online Disinhibition Effects by John Suler (2004). The results confirmed 5 elements of online disinhibition in forming disinhibition effects on individuals, which include: (1) Dissociative Anonymity; (2) Invisibility; (3) Asynchronicity; (4) Dissociative Imagination; and (5) Minimization of Authority, in the context of this study. In addition, it can be concluded that verbally abusive behavior shown through uploading tweets containing harsh words to vulgarity in the community, focuses more on expressing individual personal anger. This indicates that verbally abusive behavior that occurs on social media does not always target other people, but rather as a form of emotional release that cannot be expressed in real life.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Dalam Sports Branding Pada Instagram Klub PSIS Semarang Madani, Ndaru; Nur Suryanto Gono, Joyo; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The new media era is characterized by the massive use of social media, especially Instagram. Instagram has become a must for society, both individuals, institutions, and football clubs. PSIS Semarang football club is one of the clubs that uses Instagram as a communication page with a wide audience and the use of branding. In this research, the sports branding carried out by the PSIS Semarang Club through Instagram social media will be studied. This research was conducted with a qualitative method and descriptive approach. The data taken in the research is primary data from the social media manager of the PSIS Semarang Club, PSIS Semarang supporters, and Instagram users in general. The data will be processed until a narrative is obtained from each point of view of sports branding carried out by PSIS Semarang. This research provides the following results: 1. Brand Awareness, PSIS Semarang has received good recognition in the community. 2. Brand Image. PSIS Semarang has built a good image on the Instagram platform. 3. Brand Engagement, PSIS Semarang has built good engagement with the audience on the Instagram platform. 4. Content Strategy. PSIS Semarang Instagram contains good content and implements a good strategy. 5. Fan Relationship Management, PSIS Semarang Instagram has built a good relationship with fans. 6. Brand Equity, PSIS Semarang Instagram has a distinctive and special value as a football club. 7. Competitive Advantage, PSIS Semarang through Instagram offers a speed advantage which is an added value to the content. 8. Consistency, PSIS Semarang consistently carries the characteristic object of Semarang City as a symbol in jersey and Instagram. 9. Storytelling, PSIS builds intimate relationships by presenting player life stories. 10. Innovation, PSIS Semarang always provides innovation in the content presented.
Memahami Fenomena Body Shaming di Kalangan Remaja Awal Azzahra, Nabila; Dwiningtyas Sulistyani, Hapsari; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya body shaming yang dialami oleh anak remaja awal usia 12-14 tahun. Penelitian ini akan dikaji dengan teori coordinated management of meaning dan interpersonal communication theory. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak remaja awal berusia 12-14 tahun yang memiliki pengalaman sebagai korban body shaming. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis interpretif. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap 5 orang informan dan data dianalisis dengan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Dengan metoda IPA, ditemukan dua pola terkait dengan pengalaman dan pemaknaan body shaming anak remaja awal. Yang pertama adalah pola proses terjadinya body shaming yang memuat pemantik body shaming, respon korban terhadap body shaming, dan reaksi pelaku akan respon yang korban berikan. Pola kedua yaitu pola pasca terjadi body shaming yang memuat pengalaman korban dalam menceritakan body shaming yang dialaminya, kepada siapa korban bercerita dan bagaimana respon orang yang mendengar cerita korban. Hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah bahwa : 1. Pengalaman body shaming pada anak remaja awal diawali dengan adanya perbedaan antara dirinya dengan orang lain yang menjadi pemantik adanya body shaming. Mengalami body shaming terkadang mendorong anak untuk melakukan konfrontasi. Namun konfrontasi tsb tidak mengehentikan perilaku body shaming dr pelaku krn pelaku melakukannya bukan utk mendapat respon namun utk merasa lebih besar di lingkungannya. 2. Anak remaja awal memaknai body shaming sebagai sebuah hinaan dan penghakiman. Akibat dari adanya hinaan dan penghakiman tersebut terjadi goncangan mental akibat body shaming yang mendorong anak untuk bercerita mengenai pengelamannya kepada orang terdekat. Dukungan moral dari orang terdekatlah yang paling dibutuhkan agar anak dapat mengurangi dampak buruk body shaming terhadap dirinya.