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GAMBARAN ANGKA KEJADIAN Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN MEI-JULI 2014 Amalia Sholihah; Kenanga Marwan Sikumbang; Ahmad Husairi
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 11, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.735 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v11i1.192

Abstract

Post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are defined as episode of nausea and emesis after a surgical act and before hospital discharge. Over 100 million patients undergo surgery in the worldwide with about 30% experiencing PONV. PONV have been associated with multifactorial such as age, gender, anaesthesia techniques, and type of surgery. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of PONV in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin May-July 2014. It was a descriftive study. Data was collected from a questioner on the first postoperative day. Consecutive sampling was used with a total of 96 patients as the subjects of this study. Of the 96 patients studied, 26 patients (27.08%) experienced PONV. The highest incidence of PONV occurred the age group 40-54 years with 11 patients (11.46%). Most of patients with PONV were female with 18 patients (18.75%). Based on the type of anaesthesia techniques used, those who were given general anaesthesia were the ones who mostly experienced PONV with 18 patients (18,75%). There were 12 patients (12.50%) who experienced PONV undergone digestive surgery. In conclusion, the highest incidence of ponv was found in the age group 40-54 years, female gender, patients who received general anaesthesia, and patients undergone digestive surgery. Keywords: post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), age, gender, general anaesthesia techniques, type of surgery.
THE EFFECT OF Trichuris muris EGG ON THE GOBLET CELLS IN INTESTINE OF MICE (MUS MUCULUS) Lulu Hasna Ulfadila; Ahmad Husairi; Istiana Istiana
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.443 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i2.4078

Abstract

Abstract: Goblet cells are the immune response in the intestinal epithelium to produce mucus as a defense digestive tract mucosa caused by Trichuris muris infestation. The study purpose was to analyze the effect Trichuris muris towards goblet cells number in mice’s intestine. This research was a true experimental with the posttest control group design. The subjects were 30 male mice types BALB / c which 2 months old with an average weight 20-30 gram. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. Mice divided into a control group, low-dose group (40 worm eggs) and high-dose groups (200 worm eggs) observed for 30 days and then counted the goblet cells number in each preparation. The data analysis was tested by shapiro wilk test and one-way ANOVA and continued by post hoc test. The results demostrated the average value of the goblet cells number in the control group, low-dose and high dose increased by higher dose worm eggs and had the value (p =< 0.05). This described there were Trichuris muris’s eggs inflluence towards the goblet cells number in mice (Mus musculus). Keywords: Trichuris muris,  mice (Mus musculus), goblet cells in intestinum
GAMBARAN ANGKA KEJADIAN KOMPLIKASI PASCA ANESTESI SPINAL PADA PASIEN SEKSIO SESARIA Mardhiyah Hayati; Kenangan Marwan Sikumbang; Ahmad Husairi
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 11, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.612 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v11i2.140

Abstract

The spinal anesthesia is mostly used for cesarean section. The use of spinal anesthesia may cause the complications during and after surgery. The purpose of the research was to describe the incidence complications after spinal anesthesia on the first and third day after cesarean section in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. The method of the research is descriptive. The data were obtained from the medical records of the patient and questionnaire sheets. The sampling was used in consecutive sampling with the total of research subjects are 47 patients. The result of the research showed the incidence complications on the first day after spinal anesthesia is back pain 19(42.3%), nausea and vomit 6(13.4%), and headache 1(2.2%). The third day after spinal anesthesia is back pain 5(11%), nausea and vomit 24.4%), and headache 1(2.2%). The conclusion of the research is the image of the incidence complications after spinal anesthesia on the first day and third day at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin shows back pain as the most complaints. Keywords: complications after spinal anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.
TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN MALPRAKTIK PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT Vinni Fioleta Angi; Nila Nirmalasari; Ahmad Husairi; Iwan Aflanie; Roselina Panghiyangani
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i2.10012

Abstract

Kasus malpraktik kini sudah menjadi salah satu masalah paling utama yang berkaitan dengan hukum kesehatan dan pelayanan kesehatan. Meskipun saat ini undang-undang kesehatan dan praktik kedokteran sudah memperkuat status hukum bagi pasien dan menyetarakan hubungan hukum antara pasien dan dokter namun peningkatan kasus-kasus malpraktik tidak dapat dihindari. Pada tahun 2006 hingga 2012 sudah ada tercatat 183 kasus malpraktik medik yang di lakukan oleh dokter maupun perawat. Saat ini masyarakat sudah semakin sadar bahwa dokter dapat dituntut bila dicurigai melakukan tindakan yang melanggar etika atau hukum yang mana jika tuntutan yang berlebihan dan tidak diiringi dengan pemahaman yang cukup tentang sistem dan kondisi  dari pelayanan kesehatan maka akan terus terjadi ketidakpuasan akan pelayanan kesehatan dan mudah memberikan tuduhan malpraktik medik.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional, yaitu dengan mengambil data pada mahasiswa fakultas hukum menggunakan kuisioner untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lambung Mangkurat mengenai malpraktik medik dan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman malpraktik medik pada mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman malpraktik medik mahasiswa fakultas hukum Universitas Lambung Mangkurat sebanyak 4 orang (5,5) tinggi, sebanyak 84 orang (92%) sedang dan sebanyak 3 orang(3,3%)rendah. 
Perbandingan Hukum Negara Indonesia dan Arab Saudi Mengenai Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Sarah Nur Izzati; M. Yusuf; Hermanto Harun; Kurnia Saputri; Ahmad Husairi
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 JULI 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Sexual violence is one of the conventional criminal offenses that has become a topic of discussion in the community. In this issue, the Criminal Code regulations are the main reference point for legal practitioners to catch perpetrators of sexual violence crimes. The crime of sexual violence is regulated primarily in Law no. 12 of 2022 concerning Crimes of Sexual Violence and Article 6 of the Law on the Eradication of Violent Crimes in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Based on this, the researcher seeks to compare and analyze more deeply the regulation of the crime of sexual violence in the laws of Indonesia and Saudi Arabia. So that the topic of the problem is known through comparative efforts made against the two countries to enforce the law against the problematics of the crime of sexual violence. This research uses normative juridical research methods, by examining various problems based on theories, concepts and legal norms that apply in the crime of sexual violence, using library research, and data collection techniques carried out through document studies, so that conclusions can be drawn. So that it can be concluded that the similarities of the two articles are about sexual crimes and there is an element of coercion where Indonesia and Saudi Arabia, have laws that regulate sexual violence as a criminal offense. The analysis of the difference issues is in the realm of (1) Cultural and Religious Context, (2) Sanctions and Punishment, (3) Eradication and Prevention, and (4) Legal System.
Problematika Hukuman Mati di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana dan Hak Asasi Manusia Ahmad Husairi; Devrian Ali Putra; Nerisma Eka Putri; Sarah Nur Izzati; Kurnia Saputri
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 JULI 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

In this era of reform, the death penalty remains a highly controversial issue and a matter of serious concern, prompting various approaches from legal experts and practitioners. Decisions to execute the death penalty for certain criminals are influenced by social initiatives and law enforcement efforts aimed at enhancing social welfare. Regarding the death penalty, there is a stigma that generates both pro and con opinions, related to the concept and realization of human rights. Therefore, researchers are interested in delving deeper into the issue of the death penalty in Indonesia from the perspectives of criminal law and human rights.In this study, researchers employ a normative juridical method, focusing on specific subjects for analysis, namely conducting regulations-based analysis using library research. The theory of punishment is used as a theoretical framework, leading to findings that the death penalty fundamentally entails depriving someone of their right to life and causing physical suffering, which contradicts Article 6(1) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as well as the shift from classical criminal justice systems focused on retributive justice to modern criminal justice systems oriented towards collective, restorative, and rehabilitative justice. The existence of the death penalty is considered a violation of an individual's right to life, as this right is deemed a gift that must be respected. Article 1 of Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, which acknowledges the rights of every individual in their entirety, affirms that human rights exist in Indonesia.
SOSIALISASI KOMUNIKASI INFORMASI DAN EDUKASI (KIE) VAKSIN BERKATALIS TRIPSIN BABI YANG TERINTEGRASI MEDIS-AGAMA-SOSIAL-BUDAYA PADA PETUGAS KESEHATAN PUSKESMAS GAMBUT Ahmad Husairi; Husna Dharma Putera; Hery Poerwosusanta; Mohamad Isa; Syaiful Fadilah; Fitriana Ramadhani; Ahmad Fakhruddin Arrazy; Abdullah Muqthi Almadury
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v10i1.3513

Abstract

Petugas kesehatan Puskesmas Gambut sering mengalami kendala ketika menghadapi penolakan masyarakat terhadap vaksin yang disinyalir mengandung tripsin babi. Isu vaksin berkatalis tripsin babi memerlukan pendekatan secara terintegrasi medis-agama-sosial-budaya. Namun demikian, materi KIE vaksin berkatalis tripsin babi secara terintegrasi tersebut belum ada diberikan pada petugas kesehatan Puskesmas Gambut. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, sosialisasi KIE vaksin berkatalis tripsin babi yang terintegrasi dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan pemberian buku Model KIE Vaksin Berkatalis Tripsin Babi yang Terintegrasi Medis-Agama-Sosial-Budaya. Sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas kesehatan Puskesmas Gambut tentang vaksin berkatalis tripsin babi yang terintegrasi medis-agama-sosial budaya. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta diukur dengan pretest-posttest. Nilai rata-rata dan standard deviasi pretest adalah 36,84 ± 14,16 dan posttest adalah 77,89 ± 9,18, dengan p value Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test adalah 0,00. Hasil ini menunjukkan ada peningkatan bermakna pengetahuan petugas kesehatan Puskesmas Gambut setelah sosialisasi KIE vaksin berkatalis tripsin babi yang terintegrasi medis-agama-sosial-budaya.