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Hubungan Usia Dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Nababan, Lolli; Tri Endah Suryani; Dian Ika Pratiwi
Al-Su’aibah Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : STIKES Al-Su’aibah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69597/amj.v3i2.44

Abstract

Preeklamsia merupakan komplikasi kehamilan yang ditandai dengan hipertensi dan menjadi salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas serta mortalitas ibu di Indonesia. Faktor risiko seperti usia ibu yang terlalu muda atau terlalu tua dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) yang tinggi diduga berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko preeklamsia. Di Kota Bengkulu, kasus preeklamsia masih menjadi perhatian dalam pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan usia dan IMT ibu hamil dengan kejadian preeklamsia. Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. populasinya berjumlah 125 ibu hamil, dengan sampel 33 responden yang diambil secara random sampling. Data diperoleh dari sumber primer dan sekunder, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu (p=0,000), gravida (p=0,005), dan IMT (p=0,008) dengan kejadian preeklamsia. Disimpulkan bahwa usia dan IMT berhubungan dengan kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil. Ibu hamil disarankan untuk menjaga tekanan darah secara rutin, menjaga berat badan ideal, serta menghindari kehamilan pada usia berisiko untuk menurunkan kejadian preeklamsia.
Edukasi Persiapan Menghadapi Menopause di SDN 9 Merarai Atri Rudtitasari; Arum Seftiani Lestari; Dian Ika Pratiwi
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February: Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v4i1.2072

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase marked by the cessation of menstruation for 12 months due to estrogen deficiency, which is often accompanied by challenging physical and emotional symptoms. With the increasing population of women aged over 50 years (reaching 26% in 2021), challenges related to access to information and awareness of menopausal changes have become crucial to ensure that quality of life is maintained. Objective: This community service activity aimed to improve knowledge and prepare mothers from an early stage to face menopausal changes and manage the associated discomfort. Methods: The activity was conducted at SDN 9 SP I Pandan and involved nine participants. The educational intervention was carried out in three stages: introduction and pre-test, delivery of material using PowerPoint and leaflets, and an interactive discussion session. The materials covered the definition of menopause, its stages, common symptoms, health risks, and preparation strategies through healthy lifestyles and medical check-ups. Results: The counseling session was conducted smoothly in the hall of SDN 9 SP I Pandan. Participants showed high enthusiasm, with five out of nine actively asking in-depth questions related to preparing for the menopausal transition. Through this educational activity, participants gained a comprehensive understanding of symptom management, including hot flashes, sleep disturbances, and mental health. Conclusion: This community service activity successfully provided new insights for mothers regarding the importance of preparing for menopause. The positive response from participants indicates the need for similar educational activities to be carried out regularly to build a sustainable support system for women during perimenopause and menopause.