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All Journal Jurnal Fisika FLUX Info-Teknik Turbo : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin Jurnal Elemen Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika JMIO: Jurnal Mesin Industri dan Otomotif Journal of Industrial Engineering and Operation Management (JIEOM) Jurnal Taguchi : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik dan Manajemen Industri
Akhmad Syarief
Lambung Mangkurat University
Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences

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PENGARUH ALKALISASI HYBRID COMPOSITE BULU ITIK ALABIO DAN SERAT PURUN TIKUS TRHADAP KEAUSAN DAN KEKERASAN Akhmad Syarief; Dadang Aling Setiawan; Fadliyanur Fadliyanur
Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika Vol 9 No 2 (2024): SJME Kinematika Desember 2024
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v9i2.294

Abstract

South Kalimantan Province is the habitat for a type of plant known as Purun Tikus. This plant is traditionally used for handicrafts and serves as a habitat for Alabio ducks. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is an alkaline chemical compound that effectively removes and cleans residues in fibers. Therefore, this study investigates the composite materials reinforced with duck hair and Purun Tikus using an immersion alkalization method with NaOH. The objective of this research is to determine the effects of alkalization on a hybrid mixture of duck hair and Purun Tikus with a polyester matrix on wear and hardness properties, and to examine the influence of voids on perforated pores. The wear test was performed according to ASTM G99-04, and the hardness test followed the ASTM D-785 standard. Samples were prepared using the hand lay-up method with a composition of 78% polyester, 2% catalyst, and 20% reinforcement with a volume ratio of (10%:90%). The alkalization treatment times were set at 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 minutes using a 5% NaOH solution. The results indicated that the highest wear value was observed at the 10-minute alkalization time, while the lowest wear value was noted at the 60-minute alkalization time. Conversely, the highest hardness value was obtained at the 60-minute alkalization time, and the lowest at the 10-minute alkalization time. Therefore, alkalization time significantly affects the wear, hardness, and void properties of the composite materials.
Co-Authors A’yan Sabitah Abdul Ghofur Achmad Azhar Basyir Ade Azhari Rahmatuloh Ahmad Ramadan Aji Nihin Akhmad Ghiffary Budianto Akhmad Maulana Gumai Akhmad Wahyudi Akhmad Yafie Andy Nugraha Andy Nugraha Apip Amrullah Aulia Aufa Ramadhasari Bagus Lutfiwijaya Baramsyah Baramsyah Candra Dwi Putra Dadang Aling Setiawan Defrihans Galang P Defrihans Galang Putranto Dhanu Suryanta Dhanu Suryanta Suryanta Dwi Suci Adianto Fadliyanur Fadliyanur Fadliyanur Fadliyanur Fadliyanur Hansen Rivaldo Napitulu Hansen Rivaldo Napitupulu Ichwan Noor Ardiyat Isworo, Hajar Lukmanul Hakim Luqmanul Hakim Maidi Maidi Mastiadi Tamjidillah Ma’ruf Ma’ruf Misbachudin Misbachudin Moh. Sulhan Muhammad Ainur Rahman Muhammad Amin Muhammad Arzy Satria Muhammad Nizar Ramadhan Muhammad Nizar Ramadhan Nanda Dwiguna R.M.B Agung E.W Rangga Mahesa Ricky Indriyanto Ripal Anugrahto Sabitah, A'yan Sigit Mujiarto Taufik Irfansyah Sofian Tumanggor, Agustina Hotma Uli Yopi Riyanto Yudistira Bayu Setiambodo