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Kebijakan Pembaruan Hukum Pidana Tentang Pidana Kerja Sosial Dalam KUHP Nasional : Perspektif Tujuan Pemidanaan Wicaksana, Villar Wibawa; Mas Putra Zenno Januarsyah
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i2.11092

The research aims to analyze the concept of social work punishment based on the National Criminal Code (KUHP) and formulate an ideal model for its implementation from the perspective of criminal law reform policy. The research background originates from the conditions of correctional institutions experiencing overcrowding and over-capacity, coupled with negative societal stigmatization towards convicts, which demonstrates the continued dominance of an absolute and retributive punishment paradigm. The research urgency lies in the necessity of an in-depth study of social work punishment as one of the new legal instruments in the National Criminal Code that prioritizes restorative and rehabilitative values. The research methodology employs a normative juridical approach with descriptive specifications, conducted through a literature study and qualitative analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research novelty focuses on a comprehensive examination of social work punishment within the context of Indonesian criminal law reform. The research findings indicate that social work punishment in the National Criminal Code represents a penalization aimed at restorative and rehabilitative objectives, signifying a paradigm shift in punishment goals, with its ideal implementation model being a product of criminal legal politics that utilizes a rational approach to achieve social order and community welfare in accordance with the procedural mechanism outlined in Article 85 of the National Criminal Code. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis konsep pidana kerja sosial berdasarkan KUHP Nasional dan merumuskan model ideal penerapannya dalam perspektif kebijakan pembaruan hukum pidana. Latar belakang penelitian bermula dari kondisi lembaga pemasyarakatan yang mengalami overcrowding dan overcapacity, serta stigmatisasi negatif masyarakat terhadap terpidana, yang menunjukkan masih dominannya paradigma pemidanaan bersifat absolut dan sekadar pembalasan. Urgensi penelitian terletak pada perlunya kajian mendalam tentang pidana kerja sosial sebagai salah satu instrumen hukum baru dalam KUHP Nasional yang mengedepankan nilai restoratif dan rehabilitatif. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi deskriptif, melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis kualitatif terhadap bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Kebaharuan penelitian fokus pada kajian komprehensif pidana kerja sosial dalam konteks pembaruan hukum pidana Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pidana kerja sosial dalam KUHP Nasional merupakan pemidanaan bertujuan restoratif dan rehabilitatif, yang menandakan pergeseran paradigma tujuan pemidanaan, dengan model ideal penerapannya merupakan produk politik hukum pidana yang menggunakan pendekatan rasional untuk mencapai ketertiban dan kesejahteraan masyarakat sesuai mekanisme prosedural Pasal 85 KUHP Nasional.

Restorative Justice in the World of Sports: Realizing Sportsmanship and Morality of Athletes through Penal Mediation Paramitha, Sandey Tantra; Priyatno, Dwidja; Januarsyah, Mas Putra Zenno
Jurnal Moral Kemasyarakatan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 1 - Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jmk.v10i1.12033

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of the restorative justice approach in the context of sports law as an alternative dispute resolution involving ethical and moral violations by athletes. The research method uses a qualitative approach through literature studies and case analysis, this study identifies how penal mediation can be an instrument to realize the values of sportsmanship and athlete morality. The data in this study were obtained through three data collection methods, namely literature studies of regulations, academic literature, and documentation of sports conflict cases carried out by referring to the principles of systematic literature review. Then the data analysis uses thematic analysis methods involving several stages, namely familiarization with data, initial coding, identification of potential themes, review of themes, definition and naming of themes, to report production. The results of the study indicate that the restorative justice approach through penal mediation has significant potential in overcoming sports conflicts by facilitating dialogue, accountability, and rehabilitation, while strengthening the values of sportsmanship, so that it is able to answer the need for a more just, humanistic, and contextual conflict resolution mechanism.

Penerapan Asas Aut Dedere Aut Punere Bagi Warga Negara Indonesia Pelaku Pembunuhan Di Arab Saudi Dikaitkan Dengan Konvensi Wina 1963 Tentang Hubungan Konsuler Putra Zenno Januarsyah, Mas; Saepulloh, Aep
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v3i3.1991

Law enforcement against Indonesian citizens (WNI) who commit serious crimes abroad, particularly murder in Saudi Arabia, poses challenges in implementing the principle of aut dedere aut punire and protection under the 1963 Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. This study aims to analyze the discrepancy between judicial practices in Saudi Arabia and the consular protection obligations of the sending state (Indonesia). Using normative juridical methods and a case-based approach, this study finds that Saudi Arabia prioritizes territorial jurisdiction and sharia law in prosecuting perpetrators, without considering extradition. Meanwhile, the implementation of consular protection is often suboptimal due to delays in information and diplomatic obstacles. This study recommends strengthening legal diplomacy and increasing bilateral cooperation for more effective protection of Indonesian citizens involved in serious legal cases abroad.

Penanganan Perdagangan Manusia Di Kamboja Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional Fitri Sri Rahayu; Mas Putra Zenno Januarsyah
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi Agustus 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i8.790

Human trafficking is a serious and growing crime, with Cambodia being one of the countries most vulnerable to this issue. This study aims to analyze the handling of human trafficking in Cambodia from an international law perspective. Using a qualitative method and literature review approach, the research draws on international conventions, reports from international organizations, and Cambodian national regulations. The findings indicate that although Cambodia has adopted several legal frameworks to combat human trafficking, implementation remains hindered by limited resources, corruption, and weak cross-border cooperation. Despite support from the international community, such as the Palermo Protocol, consistent law enforcement continues to pose a significant challenge. The study highlights the need for stronger law enforcement and improved victim rehabilitation systems to address the problem effectively. Greater collaboration between the Cambodian government, international organizations, and non-governmental organizations is essential. Such joint efforts are expected to create more effective solutions in combating human trafficking and enhancing protection for victims.

The Responsibility of the Indonesian State Toward Indonesian Citizens Involved in Acts of Terrorism Abroad Muradi, Muradi; Januarsyah, Mas Putra Zenno
Journal of Governance Volume 10 Issue 3: (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/jog.v10i3.32471

The phenomenon of Indonesian citizens (WNI) becoming involved in acts of terrorism abroad necessitates a legal assessment of the state’s responsibility under international law. This study employs a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach to analyze the obligations of the state in addressing its nationals who are part of global terrorist networks. Key principles of international law—such as due diligence, non-refoulement, and the duty to prevent and suppress transnational terrorism—form the core focus of this analysis. The study also evaluates Indonesia’s policy towards former ISIS-affiliated citizens, highlighting dilemmas surrounding citizenship revocation and the repatriation of returnees. Furthermore, multilateral cooperation mechanisms, including the ASEAN Convention on Counter-Terrorism (ACCT) and United Nations Security Council resolutions, are examined as part of Indonesia’s counter-terrorism strategy. The findings emphasize the importance of balancing national security interests with the protection of human rights and strengthening international legal diplomacy to ensure effective and globally aligned counter-terrorism efforts.

Menelusuri Kasus Penyuapan Presiden FIFA dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Internasional Sandey Tantra Paramitha; Dasuki; Mas Putra Zenno Januarsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (September - Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i6.2548

Kasus suap dalam FIFA telah menimbulkan krisis kepercayaan terhadap integritas organisasi olahraga internasional ini. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik suap dalam FIFA dari perspektif hukum kejahatan internasional, dengan fokus pada regulasi anti-suap yang diterapkan dan tantangan penegakannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yang komprehensif, melibatkan peninjauan kritis terhadap artikel jurnal akademik, buku, dan dokumen hukum internasional, termasuk Konvensi PBB Melawan Korupsi (UNCAC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat kerangka hukum internasional yang kuat, penegakan hukum terhadap praktik suap di FIFA menghadapi berbagai hambatan, termasuk perbedaan sistem hukum nasional dan keterbatasan koordinasi lintas batas. Reformasi internal FIFA yang mencakup pembentukan Komite Etik Independen dan penerapan prosedur due diligence yang lebih ketat telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Artikel ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperkuat kerjasama internasional dan memperbaiki mekanisme penegakan hukum untuk mengatasi korupsi dalam organisasi olahraga.

PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM TINDAK PIDANA DI BIDANG KETENAGAKERJAAN Zenno Januarsyah, Mas Putra
LITIGASI Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v25i2.17862

In practice, a significant number of criminal cases within the domain of employment have been resolved through the implementation of restorative justice methodologies, particularly in instances where wage violations have occurred below the established minimum wage. However, there are no specific regulations governing the implementation of restorative justice as a mechanism for resolving criminal cases in the employment sector. The issues addressed in this research pertain to the regulation of restorative justice in the resolution of criminal cases in the field of employment in Indonesia and the implementation of restorative justice in the resolution of labor crime cases. This research is descriptive and of a normative juridical nature, utilizing secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. It employs a statute approach and a case approach, and is subsequently analyzed using qualitative methods. The research findings indicate that there is no specific legislation governing the implementation of restorative justice in the resolution of criminal cases pertaining to labor in Indonesia. However, the Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice and Republic of Indonesia State Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice may serve as a potential reference point for the application of restorative justice in labor-related offenses. Then, the application of restorative justice in resolving criminal cases has in practice been carried out in cases of criminal violations of employment in paying wages...

Embezzlement in the Private Sector: Legal Challenges and Regulatory Gaps in Corporate Governance Kiki Kristanto; Muhamad Adystia Sunggara; Mas Putra Zenno Januarsyah; Pita Permatasari; Vicko Taniady
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v10i2.24881

This study critically examines the issue of embezzlement in the private sector, a form of white-collar crime that continues to pose significant threats to corporate integrity, investor trust, and economic stability. Despite its prevalence and damaging consequences, legal responses remain fragmented both at the level of national legislation and international legal harmonization. Using a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, comparative, and futuristic approaches, this research systematically analyzes the underlying legal and institutional deficiencies and formulates reform-oriented recommendations. Drawing on statutes, case law, academic doctrines, and cross-jurisdictional practices, the study identifies key regulatory gaps: the absence of a consistent legal definition of private sector embezzlement, weak enforcement mechanisms, and insufficient corporate accountability provisions. Comparative insights from jurisdictions such as the United States, Germany, and Singapore highlight the effectiveness of integrated models combining criminal sanctions, internal compliance obligations, and external oversight. In light of these findings, the study proposes targeted reforms in Indonesian corporate law particularly to clarify corporate criminal liability, mandate real-time internal controls, and establish independent ethics committees. These proposals are intended to guide lawmakers, regulatory bodies, and corporate policymakers toward developing more effective enforcement mechanisms and corporate governance structures. Ultimately, the study underscores that embezzlement is not merely a legal infraction but a systemic governance failure requiring coordinated legal, institutional, and ethical responses across national and international levels.

Menelusuri Kasus Penyuapan Presiden FIFA dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Internasional Sandey Tantra Paramitha; Dasuki; Mas Putra Zenno Januarsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (September - Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i6.2548

Kasus suap dalam FIFA telah menimbulkan krisis kepercayaan terhadap integritas organisasi olahraga internasional ini. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik suap dalam FIFA dari perspektif hukum kejahatan internasional, dengan fokus pada regulasi anti-suap yang diterapkan dan tantangan penegakannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yang komprehensif, melibatkan peninjauan kritis terhadap artikel jurnal akademik, buku, dan dokumen hukum internasional, termasuk Konvensi PBB Melawan Korupsi (UNCAC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat kerangka hukum internasional yang kuat, penegakan hukum terhadap praktik suap di FIFA menghadapi berbagai hambatan, termasuk perbedaan sistem hukum nasional dan keterbatasan koordinasi lintas batas. Reformasi internal FIFA yang mencakup pembentukan Komite Etik Independen dan penerapan prosedur due diligence yang lebih ketat telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Artikel ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperkuat kerjasama internasional dan memperbaiki mekanisme penegakan hukum untuk mengatasi korupsi dalam organisasi olahraga.

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