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Aspek Tindakan dan Perilaku dalam Kemiskinan: Studi pada Masyarakat Nelayan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat ., Syahrizal; Meiyenti, Sri; Ekaputra, Rinaldi
Humanus Vol 10, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.762 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jh.v10i1.483

Abstract

There is a unique stratification within the fishermen society; highest position is held by the owner of the ship, middle position is tungganai (guardian), and the lowest is the crew (labor fishermen) and traditional fishermen. Poverty is in the lowest end. They struggle difficultly to go out of their poverty. In terms of motivation, the poor fishermen work hard to have a better life. However, the condition and situation do not give them the chance to escape poverty. Key words: poverty, fishermen
PERUBAHAN ISTILAH KEKERABATAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN SISTEM KEKERABATAN PADA MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU Sri Meiyenti; Syahrizal .
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 16, No 1 (2014): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.823 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v16.n1.p57-64.2014

Abstract

This article talks about the changes that occur in the Minangkabau kinship. Aspect of concern is about  the kinship term system in relate with term of reference and term of address. Kinship term system have consequence in the rights and obligations. Changes in the kinship term system causes changes to the rights and obligations of kinship in the Minangkabau society
Faktor-faktor Budaya Penghambat Penderita Kanker Berobat ke Fasilitas Pengobatan Modern Sri Meiyenti; Maihasni Maihasni; Aziwarti Aziwarti
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 21, No 2 (2019): (December)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (20.963 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v21.n2.p142-149.2019

Abstract

This article based on research that tries to trace cancer patients who do not want to go to the hospital. Often we hear cancer patients come to the hospital when the condition of the disease is already at an advanced stage. So it's too late to handle. According to data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, if cancer is treated early it can prevent more than 30 percent death. This study aims to determine the problem of cancer patients' reluctance to go to the hospital in terms of socio-cultural aspects. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collected by observation and in-depth interview techniques. The results showed that the reluctance of cancer patients to go to the hospital was influenced by socio-cultural aspects so it was crucial to determine the choice of treatment for cancer patients. The socio-cultural aspects are cultural knowledge about cancer, belief in traditional medicine, and the influence of relatives and other social environments such as friends and neighbors in health care choices. Relatives, neighbors, and friends recommend traditional treatment. However, with traditional medicine, there are no informants who have recovered from their illnesses. There is actually a disease that is getting worse. 
Biosociocultural dan Pilihan Berobat pada Masyarakat Nelayan di Kelurahan Pasia Nan Tigo Kota Padang Sri Meiyenti; Syahrizal Syahrizal
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 8 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.8.2.159-175.2022

Abstract

Biosociocultural concept in health anthropology study is use to understand health and illness in society. This study aimed to describe the biosociocultural of fishing communities regarding the concept of health and illness and to identify and describe treatment methods in fishing communities related to the biosociocultural concept. This study used a qualitative method. Data was collected by observation and in-depth interviews. The findings were the healthy concept defined if there was no pain, feeling unwell, strong energy, good appetite, feeling happy, not stressed, no disturbance from supernatural beings and smooth income. On the other hand, it hurted if there was an unpleasant feeling such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and body aches so that it interfered with daily activities. If the people getting sick, then the treatment for the pain their suffer was done in several ways. In the early stages, they self-medicate with concoctions from plants they knew or over-the-counter medicines in the stalls. Furthermore, if the illness is considered serious, then it is taken to a healer according to the cause of the disease. If the disease was considered to be caused by social and cultural factors by supernatural beings, it would be taken for treatment to a shaman. Then, if the disease was caused by biological aspects such as the night wind, cold weather or rain, as well as because of food, then they sought treatment at modern health facilities.
The Inequality of Right and Obligation of Minangkabau Men in Matrilineal System Sri Meiyenti; Afrida Afrida
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 30E/KPT/201
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1144.926 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v7i1.2466

Abstract

Matrilineal in Minangkabau is well-known, especially by social scientists. This research is also deal with matrilineal in Minangkabau society. It specifically focuses on the position of men in the matrilineal andtheir view of the position.This research was conducted in Padang by a qualitative method. Data were collected from participant observations and in-depth interview. Research findings showed that Minangkabau men experienced an imbalance between obligations and rights in kinship.They were honored as the leader of their relative through some social and economic responsibilities. On the other hand, they did not have a complete right to the economic resources that are controlled by the woman. The men were discriminated against based on this regulation. There are massive differences between men and women related to the legacy. There were numerous abandoned men in their old age. However, the Minangkabau men did not consider it because of the effect of matrilineal customs.
Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui dalam Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Bayi di Lingkungan Prioritas Stunting Taufik Ismail; Yunarti Yunarti; Sri Meiyenti
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v7i1.9493

Abstract

This study describes how knowledge related to exclusive breastfeeding in Nagari Kampung Baru Korong Nan Ampek. Proper exclusive breastfeeding will minimize the occurrence of stunting. The exclusive breastfeeding coverage rate in Nagari is quite low at 40%. This study aims to examine why the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Nagari is still low and how the knowledge of mothers who have babies is related to exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, literature study and documentation. In the selection of informants using a purposive sampling technique, where the informants were selected by researchers, namely mothers who were breastfeeding their children during the exclusive breastfeeding period, starting from 0 to 6 months of age. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the knowledge of mothers who have babies is still in a low stage, there are still many mothers who do not exclusively breastfeed their babies, mothers in Nagari still give other foods besides breast milk in the age range of 0 to 6 months. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Nagari is influenced by several factors such as cultural factors, socialization from the government, education and social environmental factors. Mother's knowledge regarding exclusive breastfeeding in this nagari has not yet reached the stage of correct giving practice. Mothers do not know about exclusive breastfeeding because in their culture there is also no such thing.Abstrak: Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan bagaimana pengetahuan terkait ASI eksklusif di Nagari Kampung Baru Korong Nan Ampek. Pemberian ASI eksklusif yang tepat akan meminimalisir terjadinya stunting. Angka cakupan ASI eksklusif di Nagari cukup rendah yaitu 40%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji mengapa angka cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Nagari masih rendah dan bagaimana hubungan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki bayi dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi literatur dan dokumentasi. Dalam pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana informan dipilih oleh peneliti yaitu ibu yang sedang menyusui anaknya pada masa pemberian ASI eksklusif mulai dari usia 0 sampai dengan 6 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki bayi masih rendah, masih banyak ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya, ibu di Nagari masih memberikan makanan lain selain ASI pada bayinya. rentang usia 0 sampai 6 bulan. Rendahnya cakupan ASI eksklusif di Nagari dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti faktor budaya, sosialisasi dari pemerintah, pendidikan dan faktor lingkungan sosial. Pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif di nagari ini belum sampai pada tahap praktik pemberian yang benar. Ibu tidak tahu tentang ASI eksklusif karena di budaya mereka juga tidak ada yang seperti itu.
Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Melalui Belanja Online di Kota Bukittinggi Nadhifa Putri Amelia; Afrida Afrida; Sri Meiyenti
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v7i1.10287

Abstract

The objective of this study is to describe the purchasing behavior of household mothers in online stores to meet their needs, explain their understanding of information, perceptions, and decision-making processes in utilizing technology, and describe the factors that influence consumer decisions in online shopping. This study utilizes qualitative research methods with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that there are four factors that influence the behavior of household mothers as consumers in online shopping, namely price, quality, convenience, and time. From these online shopping activities, the information and understanding obtained by household mothers in utilizing technology include knowledge about products, purchasing procedures, and satisfaction. The perceptions of household mothers in utilizing technology include ease, practicality, security, and comfort in shopping. The factors that influence the decision-making of household mothers as online consumers include health and psychological factors, influences from family members, neighbors, and relatives, as well as advertising.Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku konsumen ibu rumah tangga terhadap keputusan pembelian di toko online dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya; menjelaskan pemahaman informasi, persepsi, dan proses pengambilan keputusan oleh konsumen dalam memanfaatkan teknologi; dan mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen dalam berbelanja online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat hal yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu rumah tangga sebagai konsumen dalam berbelanja online yaitu harga, kualitas, kenyamanan, dan waktu. Dari kegiatan belanja online tersebut pemahaman informasi yang diperoleh ibu rumah tangga dalam memanfaatkan teknologi adalah pengetahuan tentang produk, cara membeli, dan kepuasan. Persepsi ibu rumah tangga dalam memanfaatkan teknologi kemudahan, praktis, keamanan dan kenyamanan dalam berbelanja. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen ibu rumah tangga dalam berbelanja online adalah faktor kesehatan, psikologis; dorongan dari anggota keluarga, tetangga dan kerabat, serta iklan. 
Cultural Perspective: Effective Implementation of Stunting Management Policy in West Pasaman Regency Sri Meiyenti; Nursyirwan Effendi; Defriman Djafri; Dodi Devianto
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n2.p283-292.2023

Abstract

Whether or not a policy is effective can be caused by implementing factors. The implementation implementer referred to as the street bureaucracy is the link between the bureaucracy and the community. In such relationships are influenced by the culture of each. This article discusses the implementation of stunting handling in West Pasaman District, West Sumatra Province. The objectives of this article are: describe the implementation of stunting handling policies by implementers and explain the acceptance of targets to the policy implementation program. This article is based on research using qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach. The research data were collected by observation techniques and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the implementation of stunting prevention in West Pasaman has been formally carried out well. The Regional Apparatus Organization involved and the implementation officer at the spearhead are working seriously with each of their duties. This has made the Regional Government of West Pasaman Regency ranked first in the Convergence Action to Accelerate Stunting Reduction 4 times in a row from 2019 to 2022. However, people in Nagari who are the locus of stunting feel that the program approach actually makes the target community (especially those with stunting children) feel depressed and intimidated, causing resistance to posyandu activities. So it can be said that the implementation of stunting prevention carried out is less effective. This has made the Regional Government of West Pasaman Regency ranked first in the Convergence Action to Accelerate Stunting Reduction 4 times in a row from 2019 to 2022. However, people in Nagari who are the locus of stunting feel that the program approach actually makes the target community (especially those with stunting children) feel depressed and intimidated, causing resistance to posyandu activities. So it can be said that the implementation of stunting prevention carried out is less effective. This has made the Regional Government of West Pasaman Regency ranked first in the Convergence Action to Accelerate Stunting Reduction 4 times in a row from 2019 to 2022. However, people in Nagari who are the locus of stunting feel that the program approach actually makes the target community (especially those with stunting children) feel depressed and intimidated, causing resistance to posyandu activities. So it can be said that the implementation of stunting prevention carried out is less effective.
Problematika Tataran Sistem pada Pekerja Sosial Masyarakat (PSM) sebagai Relawan Sosial di Kota Payakumbuh Fatasa, Uzika Putri; Erwin, Erwin; Meiyenti, Sri
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v1i1.12424

Abstract

Community social workers (PSM) are government partners in implementing social welfare programs with the status of social volunteers. However, in its implementation, the burden of the main tasks and functions of PSM is quite diverse and varies according to the number of programs carried out by the government. This study aims to find out the problems that arise in Community Social Workers in carrying out their roles without an honorarium given by the Ministry of Social Affairs Regulation Number 10 of 2019. The research was conducted in the Kapalo Koto Dibalai Village and the Parit Rantang Village which had an extreme impression of the Beneficiary Families (KPM) against PSM. This study uses qualitative research methods and a case study approach, and collects data by means of observation and interviews. The results of this study there are various problems that arise, among others; the potential for extortion, domestic affairs affecting performance, side jobs affecting performance optimization, enduring status as a source of societal stigma against PSM.
Kondisi Sosiokultural yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Bantuan PKH di Nagari Sungai Sariak Ihsan, Shahibul; Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Meiyenti, Sri
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v1i4.12178

Abstract

The Family Hope Program (PKH) requires aid recipients to utilize the aid received in the education and/or health sectors. However, in implementation, there are still various ways of utilizing aid, this is due to the different socio-cultural conditions in each community. This research aims to determine the sociocultural conditions that influence how PKH assistance is utilized. The research was conducted in Nagari Sungai Sariak, one of the Nagari in Padang Pariaman Regency which has the most recipients of PKH assistance. This research uses qualitative research methods and a case study approach, and collects data by means of observation and interviews. The results of this research show various ways of using aid in nagari, some are used to meet educational and health needs, but there are also many other ways, such as buying rice or even buying clothes. This is because of the socio-cultural conditions in the nagari, in the form of the wife having more power at home, so the management of aid is controlled by the wife.