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Legal Frameworks for Cybersecurity and Data Protection in Cloud-Based Notarial Systems in Indonesia: An Intersectional Analysis of Positive Law and Islamic Legal Principles Sitaresmi, Adhisty; Rahmah, Mas; Wijoyo, Suparto; Anom, Adhitya Panji; Prayogo, Fatma Merve
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v22i1.26813

Abstract

This study aims to develop a hybrid legal framework that integrates Indonesia's positive Law with Islamic legal principles to regulate cloud-based notarial practices. This research is motivated by the increasing use of digital technology, particularly cloud computing, in notarial services. On one hand, this development offers greater convenience and efficiency, but on the other hand, it also raises serious concerns regarding cybersecurity and the protection of personal data. Employing a normative juridical method supported by conceptual and comparative approaches, this qualitative literature study examines key legal instruments, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), the Personal Data Protection Law, and the Notary Law, alongside classical and modern sources of Islamic jurisprudence. The analysis reveals a normative gap in Indonesia’s existing regulations concerning notaries' responsibilities in digital settings. In addressing this issue, Islamic principles such as amanah (moral responsibility), maslahah (public interest), and ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth) provide ethical foundations that can meaningfully support and strengthen the legal framework. The main finding highlights that the integration of these legal systems not only strengthens the legal protection of data but also enhances public trust by embedding ethical values within regulatory structures. This research contributes a practical and conceptual model for digital notarial governance that is technologically responsive and culturally rooted, supporting the formulation of future regulations in Indonesia
Public-Private Partnership Investment Principles and Model for Improving the Development of Maritimetary Infrastucture Rahmah, Mas; Sari, Ratna Wahyu Kartika; Saraswati, Asih; Fatimah, Rahmania
Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)
Publisher : PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia (Persero)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35166/jipm.v3i1.25

Abstract

To support Indonesia’s program as the world’s maritime axis, it is necessary to increase maritime investment. Given the limited financial resources of the State Budget (APBN) in financing maritime infrastructure projects, it is essential to look for alternative financing and investment by involving the private sector through a publicprivate partnership scheme. This paper aims to examine studies on public-private partnership principles for development, improvement and modernization of maritime infrastructure. In addition, this paper analyzes an effective and efficient public-private partnership investment model in the context of the development, improvement and modernization of maritime infrastructure.
Regulatory Model for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Notarial Legal Documents in the Era of Digital Transformation Dian Fitriana; M. Hadi Shubhan; Rosa Ristawati; Mas Rahmah
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v13i1.14978

Abstract

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in notarial services is becoming increasingly important in the era of digital transformation. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the opportunities offered by digitalization and have not sufficiently addressed the legal conflicts arising from the use of AI in Indonesian notarial practice. This study aims to analyze the legal challenges of AI implementation in notarial services and to propose a regulatory model that supports legal certainty, accountability, and personal data protection. This research uses a normative juridical approach through statutory, conceptual, and comparative analyses. The study examines the Law on Notarial Office, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and the Personal Data Protection Law, supported by relevant legal literature and international developments regarding AI governance. The results show that Indonesian notarial regulations have not fully adapted to technological developments. While the Electronic Information and Transactions Law recognizes electronic documents and digital signatures, the Law on Notarial Office still requires conventional notarial procedures, creating regulatory inconsistency and legal uncertainty. The study also finds that the use of AI in notarial practice raises challenges related to legal responsibility, transparency, cybersecurity, and personal data protection. This study proposes an AI-assisted notarial regulatory model based on three principles: recognition of electronic notarial services, human supervision over AI systems, and stronger personal data protection mechanisms. The study contributes to the development of cyber notary regulation in Indonesia by positioning AI as a supporting tool under the responsibility and control of the notary.
Sustainable Fashion: Second-hand Fashion Trends and Its Impact on Local Fashion Brands in Indonesia Meiko Fairuzia Ardiany; Mas Rahmah
Journal of Governance Risk Management Compliance and Sustainability Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): October Volume
Publisher : Center for Risk Management & Sustainability and RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/jgrcs.v5i2.3499

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the second-hand fashion trend on the sustainability of local fashion in Indonesia from environmental, economic, and regulatory perspectives. The research employs a qualitative approach using narrative analysis based on secondary data. The results indicate that although this trend increases awareness of sustainability and supports the development of circular economy, it also raises concerns regarding the local textile industry due to the widespread illegal import of used clothing. Regulations and existing laws have not been fully effective in curbing the influx of imported used clothing, which is influenced by low public awareness and limited supervision by legal authorities and relevant stakeholders. The study emphasizes the need for synergy among the government, industry, and society in managing the second-hand fashion trend to support economic and environmental sustainability in Indonesia.