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All Journal Forum Pasca Sarjana Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian MEDIA LITBANG SULTENG AGROTEKBIS AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Indonesian Community Journal Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Mitra Sains
Anthon Monde
Universitas Tadulako
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PREDIKSI LAJU EROSI DENGAN METODE UNIVERSAL SOIL LOSS EQUATION (USLE) DI KECAMATAN BANAWA SELATAN Halim, Suhasrianto S; Monde, Anthon; Hasanah, Uswah
AGROTEKBIS Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : AGROTEKBIS

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Abstract

Study has been conducted to determine erosion hazard occurring in South Banawa District. This research was conducted in September - November 2017. This study conducted by field observations and was supported by results of laboratory analysis data.  The rate of erosion was determinad by using the USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method developed by Wischmeier and Smith in 1965. The results showed that the erosion hazard occurring in South Banawa Sub-District is very high with the average erosion per year reaches 1,785 ton ha-1 year-1 (medium). Conservation practices are required for reducing the rate of erosion hazard by the estaldishmeat of terraces, contour planting and replanting at lands with a slope above 15%.
ANALISIS SIFAT FISIK TANAH PADA TEGAKAN TANAMAN CENGKEH (EUGENIA AROMATICA L.) DI DESA LAULALANG KECAMATAN TOLITOLI UTARA KABUPATEN TOLITOLI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Mawaddah, Mawaddah; Pagiu, Salapu; Monde, Anthon
AGROTEKBIS Vol 6, No 6 (2018)
Publisher : AGROTEKBIS

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of soil physical properties in Clove stands (Eugenia aromatica L.) in Laulalang village, North Tolitoli Subdistrict, Tolitoli District, Central Sulawesi Province. This research was carried out from March to April 2018 which took place in Laulalang Village, North Tolitoli Subdistrict, Tolitoli Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. For the analysis of soil physical and chemical properties carried out in the Laboratory of Soil Science Unit, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, Palu. The method used in this study is a direct survey method in the field and continued with making a land unit map by way of overlapping a war map and land use map using the GIS Arc 10.4 application, so that there are 5 units of land with different slopes. The results showed that in the study area, the soil texture was dominated by dusty clay, organic matter was 1.44% (low), hydraulic conductivity was 5.12 cm-1 (medium), soil volume weight was 1.44 g cm-3(medium).
CADANGAN KARBON PADA TIGA MACAM PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI DESA TUDUA KECAMATAN BUNGKU TENGAH KABUPATEN MOROWALI Latae, Anas; Monde, Anthon; Hasanah, Uswah
AGROTEKBIS Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : AGROTEKBIS

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Abstract

Climate change can be reduced by, among other things, suppressing the rate of soil carbon change, absorbing carbon and stored in the form of woody biomass, so the easiest way to increase carbon stocks is to maintain the integrity of natural forests and plant trees on agricultural lands to remain vegetated. This study aims to determine total soil organic matter, C-organic litter and grass on soil surface, species weight and carbon content of trees on three kinds of land use ie forest land, cocoa field and clove land in Tudua Village, Central Bungku District, Morowali District. Analysis of carbon stocks was carried out at the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University. This research was conducted in December 2016 until March 2017. The method used in this research is using quadrant method, which is one of the most common data retrieval method used in vegetation analysis. the results showed that the highest total soil organic matter found on forest land is 178,41 t ha-1and 108,76 t ha-1at a depth of 0-20 cm and 21-40 cm. Vegetation of trees on forest land is capable of producing the highest litter and grass with total dry weight 67,60 t ha-1so its carbon stock 31,09 t ha-1. The highest carbon content of tree vegetation is found in forest land 42,1490 t ha-1, while clove land amounts 36,215t ha-1and on a cocoa field of 8,9873 t ha-1.
PENGENDALIAN ALIRAN PERMUKAAN DAN EROSI PADA LAHAN BERBASIS KAKAO DI DAS GUMBASA, SULAWESI TENGAH Monde, Anthon
MEDIA LITBANG SULTENG Vol 3, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : MEDIA LITBANG SULTENG

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Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan di DAS Gumbasa,, Desa Sejahtera Kabupaten Sigi dari Mei hinggá November 2009. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas penerapan teknik konservasi tanah dan air berupa pemberian mulsa dan rorak yang diberi mulsa vertikal terhadap aliran permukaan dan erosi pada lahan kakao rakyat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lahan kakao pada berbagai tingkatan umur.  Plot  pengamatan dibuat pada lahan kakao masing-masing umur kakao ≤3 tahun & 5 tahun,   8 tahun dan 12 tahun. Mulsa sebanyak 6 t/ha disebar merata pada permukaan tanah pada lahan kakao umur ≤3 tahun. Teras gulud bersaluran dibuat searah kontur di antara baris tanaman dengan vertikal interval 3-4 m (tergantung jarak tanam). Panjang teras gulud disesuaikan dengan  kondisi lahan, lebar dan tinggi gulud dan dalam saluran  masing-masing 30 cm. Lubang resapan dibuat  dengan bor Belgi ditengah saluran dengan jarak antar lubang  1,5 m dengan kedalaman hingga 1 m. Rorak dengan panjang 200 cm, lebar dan dalam masing-masing 40 cm dibangun di antara barisan tanaman kakao sejajar kontur  dengan pola zig-zag. Jarak  antar rorak dalam satu garis kontur  sejauh 10 m dan jarak vertikal 20 m. Pada setiap rorak dibuat 2 lubang resapan sama dengan pada saluran guludan. Rorak dan lubang resapan diisi sisa-sisa tanaman sebagai mulsa vertikal. Mulsa 6 t/ha disebar rata dipermukaan tanah   pada lahan kakao umur ≤3 tahun. Penelitian ini ditata dengan  rancangan acak kelompok, dimana pengelompokan dilakukan pada tiga lereng yang berbeda yakni  8%, 20% dan .35%.  Selain itu dibangun plot-plot kontrol pada masing-masing kemiringan lereng.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rotak yang diberi mulsa secara verikal efektif menekan aliran permukaan hingga 73% dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Teknik konservasi dengan rorak dapat menekan jumlah tanah yang tererosi yakni mencapai 76 % dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Pemberian mulsa 6 t/ha pada lahan kakao umur ≤3 tahun dapat menurunkan jumlah aliran permukaan hingga 71% dan erosi 87%.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK UNTUK MENGHASILKAN SAYURAN SEHAT DAN BEBAS RESIDU BAHAN KIMIA Lasmini, Sri Anjar; Monde, Anthon; Tarsono, Tarsono; Idham, Idham; Nasir, Burhanuddin
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 4, No 4 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.716 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v4i4.2603

Abstract

Abstrak: Produksi sayuran yang dihasilkan oleh petani pada umumnya ditengarai memiliki residu pestisida yang tinggi. Kecurigaan ini didasari atas perlakuaan petani yang sangat intensif melakukan penyemprotan pestisida, terutama untuk sayuran yang rentan terhadap serangan hama dan penyakit. Pemakaian pestisida yang kebablasan tersebut merupakan salah satu dampak dari revolusi hijau yang mengagungkan paket teknologi pertanian yang salah satu diantaranya pemanfaatan pupuk anorganik dan pestisida kimia. Program pengabdian desa mitra ini bertujuan untuk membimbing petani penyediakan sarana produksi usaha tani organik berupa penyediaan pupuk organik dan pestisida organik, serta melatih petani mengembangkan usaha tani sayuran organik agar produk yang dihasilkan bebas dari residu bahan kimia. Metode yang diterapkan adalah pelatihan dan bimbingan teknologi (bimtek) pembuatan pupuk organik dan pestisida organik serta budidaya sayuran organik, dengan mitra program adalah anggota kelompok tani ‘Mandiri’ UPTD Bulupountu Jaya Kabupaten Sigi.  Hasil pelaksanaan program memperlihatkan keseriusan peserta dalam setiap sesi pelatihan, dan adanya adopsi teknologi dari peserta yang diimplementasikan di lahan usaha taninya masing-masing. Hasil demplot sayuran organik adalah produk berbagai jenis tanaman sayuran seperti tomat, bayam, gambas, kangkung, terong dan pakchoy. Abstract:  Vegetable production by farmers is generally tought to have a high pesticide residue. This suspicion is based on the treatment of farmers who are very intensive in spraying pesticides, especially for vegetables that are vulnerable to pests and diseases. The excessive use of pesticides is one of the effects of the green revolution that glorifies agricultural technology packages, one of which is the use of chemical pesticides. The service program of the partner villages is aimed at guiding farmers to provide organic farming production facilities in the form of supplying organic fertilizers and organic pesticides, as well as training farmers to develop organic vegetable farming so that the products produced are free of chemical residues. The method applied was training and technological guidance (bimtek) for making organic fertilizers and organic pesticides as well as organic vegetable cultivation, with program partners being members of the farmer group 'Mandiri' UPTD Bulupountu Jaya, Sigi Regency.  The results of the implementation of the program show the seriousness of the participants in each training session, and the adoption of technology from the participants which was implemented in their respective farms. The results of the organic vegetable demonstration plot are products of various types of vegetable crops such as tomatoes, spinach, luffa, water spinach, eggplant and pakchoy
Sustainable agriculture development requires a high quality and proper land management in order to promote high farmer’s income and to prevent natural  resources degradation. This research was conducted in Nopu sub-watershed, a sub sub Gumbasa watershed, Central Sulawesi Province. The erosion and surface run off were observed by placing erosion plots on various ages of cocoa land uses (monoculture and agroforestry), whiles the soil quality indicators were observed by analyzing the physical and c Anthon Monde; Naik Sinukaban; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Nora H. Pandjaitan
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 31 No. 3 (2008): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Sustainable agriculture development requires a high quality and proper land management in order to promote high farmer’s income and to prevent natural  resources degradation. This research was conducted in Nopu sub-watershed, a sub sub Gumbasa watershed, Central Sulawesi Province. The erosion and surface run off were observed by placing erosion plots on various ages of cocoa land uses (monoculture and agroforestry), whiles the soil quality indicators were observed by analyzing the physical and chemical properties of soil samples, which were collected from various  ages of cocoa land use. The soil profile  permeability and soil surface coverage were directly observed on the field. Production and farmer’s income of various cocoa land use systems in Nopu watershed were collected by using questioners.  Sustainable management of cocoa (monoculture and agroforestry) was formulated by using various scenarios. Results of the study showed that 1) forest conversion into cocoa land use decreased soil quality degradation, tended to increase soil erosion and run off; 2) to establish a sustainable cocoa farming system in Nopu watershed, there should be practiced a proper and equilibrium fertilization, application of adequate soil and water conservation techniques such as mulching and construction of ditches closed (rorak) and  ridges (sengkedan).   Key words:  cocoa, erosion, farmer’s income, forest conversion, soil quality
KKN-PPM PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI USAHATANI KONSERVASI TERPADU PADA DAERAH RAWAN LONGSOR UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN GUMBASA KABUPATEN SIGI Burhanuddin Haji Nasir; Irwan Lakani; Anthon Monde
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.254 KB) | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v1i0.9

Abstract

Usahatani konservasi merupakan suatu paket teknologi usahatani yang bertujuan meningkatkan produksi dan pendapatan petani, serta melestarikan sumberdaya tanah dan air pada lahan kritis, akan tetapi penyerapan teknologi tersebut masih relatif lambat disebabkan antaralain besarnya modal yang diperlukan untuk penerapannya, kurangnya tenaga penyuluh untuk mengkomunikasikan teknologi tersebut kepada masyarakat, lemahnya kemampuan pemahaman petani untuk menerapkan teknologi usahatani konservasi sesuai yang diintroduksikan, keragaman komoditas yang diusahakan di lahan kritis, dan terbatasnya sarana/prasarana pendukung dalam penerapan teknologi usaha tani konservasi. Hal tersebut diatas menunjukkan bahwa teknologi usahatani konservasi yang ada sekarang ini masih belum memadai sehingga perlu dicari teknologi yang lebih sesuai kondisi agrofisik dan sosial ekonomi wilayah setempat.Program KKN-PPM ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat sasaran dalam mengembangkan usahatani konservasi terpadu untuk pengembangan pertanian berkelanjutan khususnya pada daerah rawan longsordi sekitar kawasan Taman Nasional Lore Lindu berbasis pendayagunaan potensi lokal untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. target khusus program KKN-PPM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilannyamasyarakat dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya lokal secara optimal dengan mengelola hutan rakyat dan kebun rakyat secara intensif berbasis agroforestri.Metode yang diterapkan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakatbagi kelompok sasaran dengan kegiatan meliputi: (a) sosialisasi program KKN-PPM, (b) penyuluhan tentang manfaat teknik konservasi pada lahan kritis dan rawan longsor, (c) pelatihan partisipatif untuk peningkatan keterampilan kelompok sasaran, (d) pelatihan teknik konservasi dan agroforestri (e) pendampingan dalam pengelolaan hutan rakyat dan kebun rakyat secara intensif dan dilaksanakan secara partisipatif untuk peningkatan pendapatan dan mencegah terjadinya bencana banjir dan longsor.Hasil pelaksanaan program KKN-PPM di Kecamatan Gumbasa tahun 2018 adalah pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa pengembangan pupuk organik dan penanaman MPTS. Pengembangan pupuk organik diawali dengan pembuatan bak pengomposan permanen di masing-masing desa, dan penanaman MPTS di Desa Simoro dengan menanam sebanyak 150 pohon, di Desa Omu sebanyak 200 pohon dan di Desa Tuva dengan 200 pohon MPTS
IBW PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU DALAM MENDUKUNG KEMANDIRIAN DESA DI KECAMATAN SINIU KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG Hasriyanty Hasriyanty; Tarsono Tarsono; Anthon Monde; Rosnawati Rosnawati
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.651 KB) | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v1i0.10

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Kecamatan Siniu Kabupaten Parigi Moutong ini bertujuan untuk: mendorong masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan potensi SDA yang dimiliki secara baik dan arif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraannya melalui pengembangan usaha sitem pertanian terpadu tanaman dan ternak. Ternak yang selama ini dibiarkan berkeliaran bebas dijalanan dibuatkan kandang ternak. Pengandangan ini memungkinkan untuk mengumpulkan kotoran ternak yang akan diolah menjadi pupuk organik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pupuk tanaman. Sebaliknya, limbah pertanian dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak. Selain itu, pakan ternak juga disiapkan melalui penanaman hijauan pakan. Untuk itu telah dilakukan penyuluhan bidang pertanian dan peternakan, praktek pembuatan pupuk organik dan pestisida biologi serta penanaman hijauan pakan ternak. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Silanga dan Desa Marantale Kecamatan Siniu Kabupaten Parigi Moutong sebagai desa binaan. Pembuatan demplot hijauan pakan ternak dilaksanakan pada areal kosong atau dibawah tegakan pohon kelapa. Kegiatan ini mendapat dukungan penuh dari aparat desa dan pemerintah kabupaten Parigi Moutong.
Pelatihan Pembuatan dan Pengembangan Pupuk Organik Cair Biokultur dan Biourin untuk Mendukung Sistem Budidaya Sayuran Organik Sri Anjar Lasmini; Idham Idham; Anthon Monde; Tarsono Tarsono
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2019): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.801 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v4i2.891

Abstract

In the development of vegetable farming by the community, there are fundamental problems which are generally carried out conventionally with the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides to determine the success of their farming. With the farming system, the community suffers a lot of losses because the inputs used are relatively expensive and on the other hand the products become cheap because the quality is not guaranteed. The solution to this problem is to develop bio-culture organic fertilizers and bio-urine whose raw materials are available in the region. The partner village development program aims to conduct training on the making and development of liquid organic fertilizer bio-culture and biourine to support the cultivation of organic vegetables. The method of approach applied is technology transfer (TT) and entrepreneurship capacity building (ECB) which is carried out with the Participatory Rural Approach (PRA) approach ) which in its implementation uses the method of lecture/discussion, training, making demo plotting, and assistance. The results achieved in the implementation of this program were that participants were able to make and develop liquid organic bioculture fertilizers and biourin and apply it to their farms as an alternative to chemical fertilizers
DEGRADASI STOK KARBON (C) AKIBAT ALIH GUNA LAHAN HUTAN MENJADI LAHAN KAKAO DI DAS NOPU, SULAWESI TENGAH Anthon Monde
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Forest conversion has caused carbon stock to decrease, both in vegetation/crop and in soil.  This research aimed to determine the impact of forest conversion to cocoa land use on vegetation and soil carbon stock in Nopu watershed Central Sulawesi. Results of the research showed that the forest conversion to cocoa land use has led to carbon stock decrease both in vegetation and in soil. The carbon stock has yet to fully recover in the 12 years old cacao plantation under agro-forestry system
Co-Authors Abdul Hadid Abdul Rahim Abdul Rahman Adrianton A. Amalia Noviyanty Aminuyati Andrean, Vidi Eka Asgar Taiyeb Badrin, Badrin Burhanuddin Haji Nasir Burhanuddin Nasir Danang Widjajanto Danang Widjajanto Djau, Nurfathia Halim, Suhasrianto S Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Hasyim, Syafria Hendra Pribadi I Ketut Suartana . Idham Idham Idham Idham IRWAN LAKANI Jasmin, Sutrisno Kadir, ⁠Syahraeni Kukuh Murtilaksono Latae, Anas Made Krisna Laksmayani Marwiah, Sitti Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Mochammad Imron Awalludin Moh. Adnan Khaliq Mohammad Yunus Muh. Subair G Baso Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Natsir Mutmainah Mutmainah Naik Sinukaban Neni Sri Wahyuni Nasir Nora H. Pandjaitan Nugroho, ⁠Muhammad Fawzul Alif Nur Afifah Usman Nurfadila Nurfadila, Nurfadila Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nursalam Nursalam Pagiu, Salapu Paloloang, Abdul Kadir Pandji, Susiyadma Rizkia Prahastuti, Sri Wahida Prahastuti, Sri Wahidah Prahastuti, Sri Wahidah Ramlan Ramlan Ramlan Ramlan Ramlan, H. Rosmaniar Gailea Rosnawati Rostiati Dg Rahmatu Sangadji, Muhammad Nur Septian Palma Ariany Sri Anjar Lasmini Sulaeman Sulaeman Sutrisno Jasmin Tarsono Trisni Oktavina Uswah Hasanah W, Wahyudin. Wahyuniarsih, Desi Yunagardasari, Cindy Zainuddin, Rachmat