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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Journal of Horticulture Production Technology
Lisa Erfa
Politeknik Negeri Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Pupuk Daun Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kompot Anggrek Dendrobium Hasil Silangan Lisa Erfa; Ferziana Ferziana; Raida Kartina
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 10 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.059 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v10i2.253

Abstract

The objective of this second year research was to find foliar fertilizer in stimulating the growth of community pot seedling of Dendrobium which was cross pollinated on the first year. The research was conducted in a Completely Randomaized Design with 11 treatmets and 4 replication. The treatments were: vitabloom (P1), gandasil D (P2), plant catalyst (P3), dekastar (P4), red hyponex (P5), vitabloom+dekastar (P6), vitabloom+red hyponex (P7), gandasil D+dekastar(P8), gandasil D+red hyponex P(9), plant catalyst+dekastar (P10), plant catalyst+red hyponex (P11). The results showed that (1) Vitabloom (VB) application gave a better growth of dendrobium seedling (fresh weight, colour and vigor), followed by vitabloom combined with dekastar (VB DS), and dekastar (DS); (2) Plant catalys (PC) gave the lowest growth of seedling, otherwise, combined with red hyponex (PC HM); and (3) Applicaton of higher N content fertilizers (vitabloom, and dekastar or its combination) showed a better and faster growth of seedling compared with applicaton of lower N content fertilizers (plant catalyst). Keywords:Dendrobium seedling, foliar fertilizer, pertumbuhan
Multiplikasi Mata Tunas Pisang ‘Cavendish’ In Vitro Pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Benziladenin Desi Maulida; Lisa Erfa; Rizka Novi Sesanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.958 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v18i1.748

Abstract

Banana is one of the most important global agriculture commodities. Asia accounts for the production of bananas amounted to 56.4% of total banana in the world and Indonesia is one of the banana-producing countries in Asia. The demand for bananas increased need is anticipated with good cultivation techniques to meet domestic and international market demand. Plant regeneration in vitro tissue culture techniques or can be used to produce propagules true-to-type in large quantities in a relatively short period and free from disease. This research aims to study the influence of various concentrations of BA (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, and 4.0 mg/l) against the growth and reproduction of Cavendish banana propagules in vitro. Time appears buds, propagules length and the number of propagules per explant, and the number of primary roots of plants per explant observed after eight weeks of culture. The experiment results show that after explant grown for eight weeks on the media's treatment shows the different response. The increased concentration of BA can increase the number of shoots. The increased concentration of BA from 0.5 mg/l be 1-3 mg/l increased the number of propagules, but the number of propagules will decrease in the concentration of BA more 3.5 or 4 mg/l. In addition to BA concentration 0.5, 1 and 1.5 mg/l MS media into producing shoot buds appear faster time high, highest propagules and root amount more on banana propagules Cavendish, but the number of shoots is fewer. The best of BA concentrations to induce propagules plant bananas Cavendish is 3.0 mg/l.
Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Pembesaran Bibit Kompot Anggrek Bulan (Phalaenopsis) Pada Beberapa Kombinasi Media Tanam Lisa Erfa; Desi Maulida; Rizka Novi Sesanti; Yuriansyah Yuriansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 19 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v19i2.1420

Abstract

Aklimatisasi merupakan tahap yang kritis bagi plantlet. Pada lingkungan yang baru plantlet dapat mengalami cekaman lingkungan. Kondisi lingkungan seperti media yang tidak mendukung pada tahap aklimatisasi dapat menyebabkan kematian plantlet.  Penelitian ini bertujuan:  1)  Mendapatkan kombinasi  media yang paling baik bagi keberhasilan aklimatisasi plantlet anggrek Phalaenopsis; 2)Mengetahui apakah terdapat interaksi antara media bagian bawah dengan atas pot; 3) Mendapatkan kombinasi media yang paling baik bagi pertumbuhan bibit anggrek anggrek Phalaenopsis pada tahap pembesaran, dan 4) Melihat apakah media sabut kelapa dapat digunakan untuk aklimatisasi dan pembesaran anggrek Phalaenopsis.  Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah jaring Politeknik Negeri Lampung dari bulan Maret hingga Agustus 2018.  Plantlet diaklimatisasikan 4 minggu.  Percobaan faktorial dilaksanakan dalam rancangan acak kelompok. Faktor A :  macam media bagian bawah (bata/arang).  Faktor B :  macam media bagian atas (moss sphagnum/pakis/sabut kelapa).  Enam kombinasi perlakuan dicobakan (masing-masing dengan 10 ulangan), yaitu:   P1 (bata+moss); P2 (bata+pakis); P3 (bata+sabut kelapa); P4 (arang+moss); P5 (arang+pakis); dan P6 (arang+sabut kelapa).  Peubah yang diamati: 1)  persen keberhasilan plantlet menjadi bibit, 2) tinggi bibit, 3) panjang daun, 4) lebar daun, dan 5) jumlah daun.   Data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ 5%.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Media moss atau pakis dikombinasikan dengan bata maupun arang memberikan persen keberhasilan aklimatisasi plantlet anggrek Phalaenopsis yang paling baik (100%); 2) Tidak terdapat interaksi antara media bagian atas dengan bagian bawah; 3) Kombinasi media yang paling baik bagi pertumbuhan bibit anggrek Phalaenopsis pada tahap pembesaran adalah moss baik dikombinasikan dengan bata ataupun arang, kemudian diikuti oleh pakis (dikombinasikan dengan bata ataupun arang); dan 4) Media sabut kelapa dapat digunakan untuk aklimatisasi dan pembesaran bibit anggrek Phalaenopsis bila  dilakukan penyiraman yang lebih intensif.
Kultur Embrio Kelapa Kopyor Menggunakan Beberapa Konsentrasi BA Dan Air Kelapa Desi Maulida; Lisa Erfa; Marveldani
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 20 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v20i3.1929

Abstract

Coconut Kopyor is an abnormal fruit, the ordinary coconut flesh is attached to the shell and separated from coconut water while Coconut Kopyor, fruit flesh is not attached to the shell but is mixed with coconut water. Kopyor coconut cannot be used as a seed (seed). The growth of kopyor coconut embryos can only be done in a laboratory with embryo culture technology. Embryo culture is the only way to produce true to type coconut kopyor seeds that can produce 80% kopyor coconut in one kopyor coconut plant, kopyor coconut seedlings produced can support government programs in increasing the productivity of kopyor coconut through the provision of quality seeds. Research on kopyor coconut embryo culture was carried out at the Laboratory of Tissue Culture at Lampung State Polytechnic. The experiment was carried out using a RAL, with 15 treatment combinations of BA media formulations (0, 2, and 4) with coconut water (0 ml / l, 100, 150, 200, 250 ml / l). The observed variables were the percentage of embryos sprouting, when the shoot appeared, shoot height, number of roots, and number of leaves. The results showed that the use of BA 4 mg / l without the addition of coconut water increased the percentage of sprouts, faster time for shoots, and highest shoot height.    
PELATIHAN TEKNIS PEMBUATAN KOMPOS JERAMI PADI DI DESA BANJARREJO KECAMATAN BATANGHARI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR Dulbari Dulbari; Yuriansyah Yuriansyah; Zainal Mutaqin; Lisa Erfa; I Gde Darmaputra
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2018): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.436 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v3i1.18

Abstract

The level of fertility of paddy fields in Banjarrejo was decreasing, this is indicated by low rice productivity, fertilization response was leveling off, topsoil was shallow, and rice easy lodged. Fertility degradation of paddy fields occurs continuously. Factors that encourage the ongoing process of soil fertility degradation is a concept application of High External Input Agriculture (HEIA) on the cultivation of crops, especially rice. Rice straw can be used as an alternative to increase soil fertility and maintain the health of paddy field. Straw is the main product of rice cultivation in the form of organic fertilizer because its potential reaches 1.5 x grain yield. However, the potential that is available cheaply and easily and Lack of information and knowledge about straw causes many farmers not to utilize straw to the fullest. Straw is still regarded as an obstacle in tillage, where the nest mice, disease sources, and sources of dirt that must be cleaned. Farmers have not used it to be composted because many still do not have the skills to make it. State Polytechnic of Lampung has the role and responsibility to transfer technology that is beneficial to society especially in the case of making straw compost through the program of Community Service. Technical Training Composting of Rice Straw was conducted in Banjarrejo Village, Batanghari District, East Lampung Regency in April-September 2013. The use of straw compost in paddy fields can increase rice production while maintaining sustainable soil health.
Perkecambahan dan Pertumbuhan Biji Anggrek Phalaenopsis pada beberapa Kombinasi Komposisi Media dan Air Kelapa lisa erfa; Yuriansyah Yuriansyah; Rizka Novi Sesanti; Desi Maulida
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Vol 19 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jii.v19i1.1148

Abstract

Komposisi media buatan yang digunakan merupakan salah satu faktor yang menentukan kecepatan perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan bibit anggrek dalam botol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mendapatkan kombinasi komposisi media dan air kelapa yang baik untuk perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan protocorm anggrek Phalaenopsis amabilis; dan 2) untuk mengetahui apakah pupuk daun dapat menggantikan penggunaan media dasar MS dalam perkecambahan biji dan membantu pertumbuhan protocorm anggrek Phalaenopsis. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai November 2017 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Politeknik Negeri Lampung. Ada 9 kombinasi perlakuan yang diujikan: P1 = MS tanpa penambahan air kelapa, P2 = MS ditambah air kelapa 75 ml. l-1, P3 = MS ditambah air kelapa 150 ml. l-1, P4 = Kristalon Hijau tanpa air kelapa, P5 = Kristalon Hijau ditambah 75 ml air kelapa. l-1, P6 = Kristalon Hijau ditambah 150 ml air kelapa. l-1, P7 = Tanam tanpa air kelapa, P8 = Tanam ditambah 75 ml air kelapa. l-1, dan P9 = Growmore ditambah 150 ml air kelapa. l-1. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap waktu yang dibutuhkan benih untuk berkecambah dan kecepatan pertumbuhan protokorm hingga siap disubkultur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Komposisi media terbaik untuk perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan protokorm anggrek Phalaenopsis adalah media dasar MS dengan penambahan air kelapa 75 ml. l-1 dilanjutkan dengan media MS dengan penambahan 150 ml air kelapa. l-1; 2) Pupuk Kristalon Hijau dengan penambahan air kelapa 75 ml. l-1 juga 150 ml. l-1 dapat digunakan untuk perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan protocorm anggrek Phalaenopsis menjadi semai, namun dengan waktu yang lebih lama dibandingkan media MS.
Optimasi Produksi Tanaman Kedelai Edamame (Glicine max. (L) Merrill) Dengan Pengaturan Jarak Tanam Dan Pemberian Kompos Yuriansyah; Lisa Erfa; Evi Yunita S Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 23 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v23i2.2943

Abstract

Soybean plants (Glycine max (L) Merrill) are annual plants, have white or purple flower colors and have various shapes and sizes for leaf and seed characters. Soybean production in Lampung province in 2015 was 9.82 thousand tons of dry beans, decreased by 3.96 thousand tons (28.76%) compared to 2014. Crop productivity is strongly influenced by the environment and the variety of plants planted, and the spacing is also closely related to the plant population. Spacing arrangement is very influential on plant growth and yield. One of the efforts that can be done to improve soil fertility is by giving compost. Compost is the final substance of a fermentation process of piles of garbage / plant litter and sometimes also includes animal carcasses. This study used a randomized block design with 3 replications, the treatment was given 2 factors, spacing and compost application. The purpose of this study was to increase the yield of edamame soybean optimally with the treatment of spacing and giving organic compost. The results showed that based on least significant different show that the best interaction between spacing planting and compost application on all variable is J2K2 (15cm x 40cm + 12 ton/ha). While the lowest treatment on the J0K0 (15cm x 20cm + 0 ton/ha).
Pengaruh Berbagai Jenis dan Volume Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Melon (Cucumis melo L.) dengan Sistem Hidroponik Shendi Elendrya; Rizka Novi Sesanti; Lisa Erfa; Sismanto Sismanto; Nanang Wahyu Prajaka
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

Conventional melon cultivation has limiting factors, one of which is the extreme climate and the provision of sufficient nutrients that are not fully absorbed by plants, which results in greatly varied and inadequate of melon production. The purpose of this research was to determine the type of planting media, the volume of planting media, and combination between the type of planting media and the volume of planting media that was best for the growth and yield of melon plants in a hydroponic system. This research was conducted in the greenhouse of the Lampung State Polytechnic from March to June 2021. The analysis used was Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was the type of planting media (husk charcoal+sand, cocopeat+sand, husk charcoal only, and cocopeat only). The second factor was the volume of the planting medium (4.3 liter, 7.5 liter, and 9.9 liter). In this study, there were 12 treatment combinations, 3 replications, and analyzed using 5% level of Tukey's test. The variables observed in this study were plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, pollination time, fruit weight, fruit diameter, and fruit flesh thickness. The results showed that the type of planting media, the volume of planting media, and the combination of both did not significantly have a different effect on the observed variables of the growth and yield of melon plants.
Pengaruh Jenis Media Tanam dan Interval Pemberian Pupuk Daun Terhadap Pertumbuhan Plantlet Anggrek Dendrobium Blue Twist x Dendrobium Biggibum pada Tahap Aklimatisasi dan Pembesaran Pretty Aulia Dewi Fortuna; Sismanto Sismanto; Desi Maulida; Lisa Erfa; Ratih Rahhutami; Rahmadyah Hamiranti
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

Dendrobium orchids have the potential to be developed because they have a variety of types, shapes and sizes. The choice of planting media and fertilization is an important factor in the success of orchid propagation, especially at the acclimatization stage. The aim of this research were determine the type of planting media and the best interval for giving foliar fertilizer and determine the best interactions and combinations of treatment of the type of planting media and the interval for giving foliar fertilizer on the growth of dendrobium orchid plantlets in the acclimatization and enlargement stages. This research used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with the first factor being the type of planting media and the second factor being the interval of foliar fertilizer application. The first factor includes M1: wood charcoal, M2: cocopeat, M3: wood charcoal + cocopeat 1:1, M4: wood charcoal + cocopeat 1:2, and M5: wood charcoal + cocopeat 1:3. The second factor includes P1: once every 4 days, P2: once every 8 days, P3: once every 12 days. The results of the research showed that the cocopeat planting media type provided the best percentage of acclimatization success for the Dendrobium Blue twist x Dendrobium Biggibum orchids. Providing foliar fertilizer at 8-day intervals provides the best increase in plantlet height and leaf width at the acclimatization and plantlet enlargement stages of Dendrobium Blue twist x Dendrobium bigibbum orchids. There was no interaction between the use of planting media type and the interval of foliar fertilizer application.
Induksi Akar pada Setek Batang Aglaonema sp. Var Siam Aurora dengan Pemberian IBA dan NAA Amalia Hartias Anggraini; Desi Maulida; Lisa Erfa; Rizka Novi Sesanti; Yeni Yeni; Sekar Utami Putri
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

Stem cutting propagation is commonly used to vegetative propagated of Aglaonema sp, however the growing roots has not been much growth. Nevertheless, the shoots that grow only one to three buds with the length of time shoots and roots appear is about 50-75 days after cuttings. It is all depends on the genotype of the Aglaonema sp. The aims of this study was to (i) determine the effect of IBA and NAA concentration in inducing roots of Aglaonema sp. Var Siam Aurora stem cuttings; (ii) to determine the interaction of IBA and NAA treatments to inducing roots of Aglaonema sp. Var Siam Aurora; (iii) determine the best combination of IBA and NAA to inducing roots of Aglaonema sp. Var Siam Aurora. The experimental design was Randomized Block Design (RBD) Factorial with the first factor is the IBA concentration; 0 mg.l-1(I0) and 1000 mg.l-1(I1). The second factor is NAA concentration; 0 mg.l-1(N0), 500 mg.l-1 (N1), 1000 mg.l-1 (N2), 1.500 mg.l-1 (N3)and 2000 mg.l-1 (N4) and resulting 10 combination treatments of IBA and NAA. The data was conducted with analysis of variance and followed by BNT test at 5% and the variable observed were root length, number of roots, first time of roots growth, first time of buds growth, the percentage of cutting stem. The result showed that the combination of IBA and NAA 1000 mg.l-1 give significant effect to inducing cutting stem of Aglaonema sp. Var Siam Aurora.
Co-Authors Amalia Hartias Anggraini Desi Maulida Dulbari, Dulbari Evi Yunita Sari Ferziana Ferziana I Gde Darmaputra Marveldani Prajaka, Nanang Wahyu Pretty Aulia Dewi Fortuna Rahhutami, Ratih Rahmadyah Hamiranti Raida Kartina Rizka Novi Sesanti Rizka novi sesanti Sekar Utami Putri Shendi Elendrya Sismanto Sismanto Yeni Yeni Yuriansyah Yuriansyah Yuriansyah Yuriansyah Yuriansyah, Yuriansyah Zainal Mutaqin