Abdurrani Muin
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl Imam Bonjol, Pontianak 78124

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POTENSI TEGAKAN DAN PRODUKSI BUAH PENAGE (Calophyllum inophyllum) DI PESISIR PANTAI PULAU DATOK KECAMATAN SUKADANA ardianto, ardianto; muin, abdurrani; widhanarto, ganjar oki
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v9i2.44469

Abstract

Abstrak Tanaman penage (Calophyllum inophyllum) tumbuh secara alami di pantai Pulau Datok Kecamatan Sukadana Kabupaten Kayong Utara diameter yang sudah besar dengan diameter lebih dari 30 cm). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji potensi tegakan dan produksi buah penage (C. inophyllum) di pesisir pantai Pulau Datok Kabupaten Kayong Utara dan mengetahui korelasi antara diameter dan luas tajuk terhadap produksi buah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di pantai Pulau Datok Kecamatan Sukadana Kabupaten Kayong Utara Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik pengambilan data dilakukan secara sensus. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa tinggi total (m), tinggi bebas cabang (m), diameter setinggi dada dari permukaan tanah, tinggi tajuk (m), diameter tajuk (m), luas tajuk (m2). Hasil penelitian menunjukan pohon penage yang terdapat di pantai Pulau Datok Desa Sutera Kecamatan Sukadana, ditemukan sebanyak 70 dengan ukuran tinggi 8,1 -14  m, dan volume sebesar 47,72 m3.Produksi buah pohon penage yang terdapat di pantai Pulau Datok sebanyak ± 31,14  kg/pohon. Luas tajuk pohon penage di pesisir pantai Pulau Datok sebesar 647,26 m2 atau rata-rata luas 9,25 m2/pohon. Ukuran luas tajuk dan diameter pohon berkorelasi dengan produksi buah dimana semakin besar ukuran tajuk dan diameter pohon, maka produksi buah semakin besar. Kata kunci : penage, jumlah pohon, luas tajuk dan produksi buah. AbstractPenage (Calophyllum inophyllum) plants grow naturally on the coast of Pulau Datok, Sukadana District, Kayong Utara Regency, which has a large diameter of more than 30 cm. The research objective was to assess the stand potential and production of penage fruit (C. inophyllum) on the coast of Pulau Datok, Kayong Utara Regency and to determine the correlation between diameter and crown area on fruit production. This research was conducted on the coast of Pulau Datok, Sukadana District, Kayong Utara Regency, using a survey method with the data collection technique carried out by census. Data collected in the form of total height (m), branch-free height (m), diameter at breast height from ground level, crown height (m), crown diameter (m), crown area (m2). The results showed that there were 70 penage trees found on the coast of Pulau Datok, Sutera Village, Sukadana District, with a height of 8,1-14 m, and volume is 47,72 m³.  The fruit production of penage trees on Datok Island is ± 31,14 kg / tree. Penage tree crown area on the coast of Datok Island is 647,26 m2 or an average area of 9,25 m2/tree. The size of crown area and tree diameter correlated with fruit production where greater the crown size and tree diameter, Fruit production is getting biger. Keywords: penage, number of trees, crown area and fruit production 
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KETAPANG (Terminalia catappa L) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN NPK PADA TAILING DI PERSEMAIAN Musrini, Eka; Muin, Abdurrani; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i1.39395

Abstract

Restoration and revegetation must be done to recover the post-mining land ecosystem. The strategy of one vegetative that could be applied to rehabilitate degraded the post-mining land is revegetation with the applications the organic and NPK fertilizer to improve the land conditions and choose the suitable of the plant. Terminalia catappa L is one of the plants classified as a pioneer species and can grow on the poor nutrient land and easy to cultivation. Research on the additions of cow dung as ameliorant and NPK fertilizer to improve the physical, chemical, and biological of tailings media in nursery to the growth of Terminalia catappa L. Treatment was given to the growth of seedlings of Terminalia catappa L using the Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 2 (two) factor treatment. The first factor is NPK Fertilizer with 5 level treatment such as without Fertilizer (K0), 5 gr (K1), 10 gr (K2), 15 gr (K3), 20 gr (K4). The second factor is an organic compound from cow dung with 5 level treatment such us without cow dung (P0), 10 gr (P1), 20 gr (P2), 30 gr (P3), 40 gr (P4). Each level of treatment consisting of 3 replications so the amount of seedlings in this research is 75 seedlings. Data collected were short high (cm), stem diameter (mm), number of leaves and dry weight of the plant. The result of addition organic and NPK fertilizer on tailing media in nursery gave a significant effect on the growth of height, diameter, number of leaves and dry weight of Terminalia catappa L. The best result media treatment for all parameters is NPK fertilizer and cow dung with combination 20: 40 gr,  although almost all of the ameliorant treatment gave the better result if compare the control treatment without addition organic ameliorant.Keywords: ameliorant, organic and NPK Fertilizer, Tailings, Terminalia catappa L.
KEDALAMAN LUBANG INOKULASI DAN UKURAN DIAMETER POHON UNTUK PEMBENTUKAN GUBAL GAHARU PADA TANAMAN Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk. Sari, Suci Indah; Muin, Abdurrani; Suryantini, Rosa
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i4.37836

Abstract

Research on the induction of the sapwood of agarwood has been extensively studied, but this has not yet resulted in the dept standard of hole of inoculation and the diameter of trees in order to produce the best sapwood. Therefore, this study aimed to study the depth of the effective inoculation hole to accelerate the formation of agarwood cambium or sapwood in various tree diameters, and to know the interaction of agarwood induction. This research was conducted in Sekadau Hilir district. The design of this research was a nested method. The treatment consisted of tree diameter (i.e., 11.46 cm, 16.56 cm, and 24.20 cm) as the main factor, while the depth of the inoculation hole (i.e., 1 cm, 2 cm, 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm) was the second nesting factor. The hole spacing was 15 cm, which was in each treatment, the depth of the inoculation hole was repeated 5 times. The number of holes consisted of 75. In which the depth of inoculation hole was 3 cm producing an infection on area of 485.13 cm2, brown, and with strong aroma. Tree diameter of 11.46 cm produced 872.92 cm2 of infected area, blackish brown, and with strong aroma. However, the interaction of tree diameter and the dept of hole was not significant toward the area of agarwood infection formed.Keyword: Agarwood, Aquilaria malaccensis, inoculation
SELEKSI PENETAPAN KANDIDAT POHON PLUS PENAGE CALLOPHYLUM INOPHYLUM L.) DI KECAMATAN MATAN HILIR SELATAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG yanti, Robi; Muin, Abdurrani; Wulandari, Reine Suci
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10535

Abstract

Panage is a plant that grows in the edge of the shore and at this time is still the natural vegetation. This research has been conducted on Tanjung Batu beach and Among beach in south Matan Hilir sub-district in November – December 2014. This research was conducted to found penage trees which meets the eligibility criteria as a candidate of the best tree, and to find penage trees as a candidate of the best tree in south Matan Hilir sub-district. This research was conducted by Exploratory method. Data collected includes total tree height, bole height, extensive canopy (height and diameter of the canopy), rod diameter, and fruit production. The result was found 5 the best trees on Tanjung Batu beach and 5 the best trees candidate on Among beach. Total tree height which is at score of 20 is 4 trees and the percentage difference 189%, 186%, 163%, and 162%. The highest percentage result from total tree height on Tanjung Batu beach (189%). Whereas from Among beach the highest percentage at bole height score us 15 with difference percentage 216%, and extensive botanical score us 10 with difference percentage 261%.  Most of the penage tree with diameter 20 above are at scores 30 with the highest percentage 271% in Tanjung Batu beach. It show penage trees in south Matan Hilir sub-district qualifies as the best trees. Keyword :tree recovery, the best penage tree,  penage fruit production.
ASOSIASI CENDAWAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (CMA) PADA TEGAKAN AKASIA (Acacia crassicarpa A. Cunn.Ex Benth) DI LAHAN GAMBUT PT. KALIMANTAN SUBUR PERMAI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA KALIMANTAN BARAT Yama, Decki; Muin, Abdurrani; Wulandari, Reine Suci
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i1.4600

Abstract

Forest plantation development especially industrial forest plantations (IPF) is an important activity in the critical land use. One of the plants is Acacia crassicarpa. Purpose of this research is to determine the VAM (vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae) plant associations in A. crassicarpa. in the peatland area of PT. Kalimantan Subur Permai. This research method is the isolation of spores through the examination process gradually wet, coloring the roots, characteristics of spores at the genus level and calculate the percentage of root infection. The results showed that 6 types of spores was found that 5 of the genus Glomus and 1 of the genus Gigaspora and the average percentage of root infection was 22% - 38%. Keywords: Association, vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae, A. crassicarpa, peatlands.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KANTONG SEMAR (NEPENTHES SPP.) DI TUTUPAN LAHAN SEMAK BELUKAR DAN HUTAN SEKUNDER DUSUN GEMURUH KECAMATAN SELAKAU TIMUR KABUPATEN SAMBAS Amanda, M Sapaat; Astiani, Dwi; Muin, Abdurrani
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.34087

Abstract

Tropical forests have a complex vegetation structure, which supports habitat for various types of plant species. But the opening of forest land cover can affect it. Picther plan (Nepenthes spp.) is one type of plant that is in the area of tropical rainforest. Nepenthes spp. are a unique type of flora in terms of color and shape which makes this plant very desirable to be used as an ornamental plant that has quite good economic value. The purpose of this study was to determine the species diversity of  Nepenthes spp. from two land cover.  This study uses a double plot with sub-plots with a basic field survey method of laying plots using purposive sampling. The results of the study found four types of Nepenthes spp. in shrub land cover and only one species in secondary forest. The species found is N. ampullaria Jack, N. gracilis Korth, N. mirabilis and N. rafflessiana. Each index of diversity is N. ampullaria Jack 0.1253, N. mirabilis (Lour) Druce 0.1004, N. gracilis Korth 0.0314, N.rafflesiana Jack 0.0105. Nepenthes spp. dispersion index on shrub land cover is group and in secondary forest is uniform. This area is more commonly found Nepenthes spp. and its dominance is higher in bush cover than in secondary forests.Keywords: Nepenthes spp., Secondary forests, Shrubs, Species diversity
SELEKSI POHON PLUS TENGKAWANG TUNGKUL (Shorea stenoptera Burck) DI TEMBAWANG DESA PENYELADI KABUPATEN SANGGAU Awaludin, M; Muin, Abdurrani; Suryantini, Rosa
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.30245

Abstract

Tengkawang Tungkul is an endemic species of plant that grows in West Kalimantan which is the best quality wood. Adult tengkawang rooted with good or bad phenotypes will produce fruit and seeds that function as new plant seeds. Knowladge of the source of native seeds or mother trees is the most important part of getting the most quality seeds. The choice of trees as a plus tree is important to produce the best quality seeds. The purpose of this study was to determine the number of tengkawang tungkul that met the criteria as a Plus Tree in tembawang Penyeladi village. This research was conducted in the survey method to determine plus tree candidates and compare trees as a basis for determining plus trees. The object of this research is tengkawang tungkul tree with a diameter of >30 cm and flowering and producing fruit. The phenotype characters consist of a total of tree height, the height of free branches, stem diameter, outward bark width, and tree health. This research found that there were 8 tengkawang tungkul trees that have potential to of plus trees that meet the criteria of a plus tree. The highest score was 72 which was found in plus tree candidate no. 27, a total score of 71 for no. 6, and a total  score of 63 which belongs to candidates numbers 1, 16, 19, 21, 31, and 36. Based on the calculation, the total scores show that a part of the mother trees of tengkawang tungkul in tembawang Penyeladi village of Sanggau regency have met the criteria to be made plus trees.   Keywords: Mother-Trees, Phenotype Characters, Plus Tree, Tengkawang tungkul.
ASOSIASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) DENGAN TANAMAN GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis) DI KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HILIR KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Wulandari, Reine Suci; Permatasari, Endah Intan; Muin, Abdurrani; Putri, Erisa Ayu Waspadi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v12i1.55049

Abstract

Agarwood plants (Aquilaria malaccensis) planted in Mempawah Hilir District are developing well in various diameter sizes. Research on its association with natural arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in Mempawah Hilir District is still limited. The aim of this research is to examine the natural association of AMF and agarwood plants by identifying the genus, the level of association of AMF with the plant and determining the correlation between the number of spores and the percentage of infection with the size of the plant diameter. The research was conducted in Mempawah Hilir District and the Silviculture Laboratory of the Forestry Faculty, Tanjungpura University. Soil and root samples were collected from the rhizosphere area of agarwood plants (Aquilaria malaccensis). The parameters measured are tree diameter, number of spores, and percentage of plant root infection. The research results show that agarwood plants are naturally associated with AMF. Spore identification and infection observations suggest an association with the genus Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp. at a moderate level (score 3). Simple regression analysis showed a positive relationship between the number of spores, the percentage of infection, and the diameter of the agarwood tree, which indicated an increase in the number of spores and the percentage of infection as the tree diameter increased. The positive relationship between the number of spores, the percentage of infection, and the diameter of the agarwood tree indicates that the natural growth of the agarwood tree is supported by AMF colonization. This can be the basis for more effective forest management strategies, including maintaining soil microbes that enable optimal growth of agarwood plants in natural forests.Keywords: Aquilaria malaccensis, Association, Mempawah HilirAbstrak Tanaman gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis) yang ditanam di Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir berkembang dengan baik dalam berbagai ukuran diameter. Penelitian tentang asosiasinya dengan fungi mikoriza arbuskula (FMA) alami di Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir masih terbatas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah yaitu mengkaji asosiasi alami FMA dan tanaman gaharu dengan mengidentifikasi genus, tingkat asosiasi FMA dengan tanaman tersebut serta menentukan korelasi jumlah spora dan persentase infeksi dengan ukuran diameter tanaman. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir dan Laboratorium Silvikultur Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura. Sampel tanah dan akar dikumpulkan dari daerah rhizosfer tanaman gaharu. Paramater yang diukur adalah diameter pohon, jumlah spora, dan persentase infeksi akar tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman gaharu secara alami berasosiasi dengan FMA. Identifikasi spora dan observasi infeksi menunjukkan adanya asosiasi dengan genus Glomus sp. dan Gigaspora sp. pada tingkat sedang (dengan skor 3). Analisis regresi sederhana menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara jumlah spora, persentase infeksi, dan ukuran diameter pohon gaharu, yang menandakan peningkatan jumlah spora dan persentase infeksi seiring bertambahnya diameter pohon. Hubungan positif antara jumlah spora, persentase infeksi, dan ukuran diameter pohon gaharu menunjukan bahwa pertumbuhan pohon gaharu secara alami didukung oleh kolonisasi FMA. Ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi strategi manajemen hutan yang lebih efektif, termasuk pemeliharaan mikroba tanah yang memungkinkan pertumbuhan optimal tanaman gaharu dalam hutan alam.Kata kunci: Aquilaria malaccensis, Asosiasi, FMA, Mempawah Hilir