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Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Menggunakan Media Promosi Lembar Balik Kesehatan Maternal Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwadadi Kabupaten Subang Fatmawati Karim; Mela Mustika Sari
Jurnal Sistem Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Volume 6 Nomor 1 September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jsk.v6i1.35636

Abstract

Komplikasi pada kehamilan merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi sehingga dapat menimbulkan kematian secara langsung saat persalinan. Berbagai upaya dalam menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan Ibu di Indonesia melalui program deteksi dini adanya risiko dan penatalaksanaan komplikasi saat kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis deteksi dini risiko tinggi menggunakan lembar balik kesehatan maternal terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan pretest postest control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purwadadi sebanyak 50 ibu hamil yang terdiri dari 25 responden kelompok perlakuan menggunakan lembar balik maternal dan 25 responden kelompok kontrol menggunakan buku KIA. Uji normalitas dengan Kolmogorov-Smirnov, selanjutnya menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Pada kelompok perlakuan menggunakan lembar balik terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan (p=0,001), peningkatan sikap (p=0,004) dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan buku KIA  terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan   (p=0,765), dan peningkatan sikap (p=0,351). Simpulan pada penelitian ini, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam deteksi dini risiko tinggi menggunakan lembar balik kesehatan maternal.Kata Kunci: Lembar balik kesehatan maternal,  pengetahuan, sikap ibu hamil.
Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Melalui Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Di Vila Quran Fathul Mubiin Meda Yuliani; Mela Mustika Sari; Mohamad Isronijaya; Susan Irawan Rivai; Eneng Daryanti; Tata Juarta
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v7i4.968

Abstract

Yayasan Fathul Mubiin merupakan yayasan yang bergerak dalam bidang sosial dan pendidikan. Yayasan ini menyelenggarakan Pondok Pesantren Tahfid Quran. Yayasan ini menyediakan asrama putra dan putri yang terdiri atas anak yatim, yatim piatu, dan kaum dhuafa serta masyarakat umum. Jumlah santri yang bermukim di pondok sekitar 75 orang santri terdiri dari santri putra dan putri dengan rerata usia mulai dari 9 -20 tahun. Kegiatan rutin yang dilakukan adalah melalukan hafalan quran yang merupakan kegiatan utama di vila quran ini. Hasil Studi pendahuluan terdapat beberapa informasi terkait masalah kesehatan seperti santri yang mengeluh gatal-gatal, pusing, pegal-pegal, selain itu juga pihak pengelola mengharapkan adanya penyampaian informasi kesehatan bagi para santrinya. Untuk itu, kami perlu dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di vila quran ini, terkait prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta pemberian informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja. Hal ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan bagi para santri serta mengubah perilaku kesehatan sehingga dapat megoptimalkan kesehatan bagi para santri. Kegiatan inti yang dilakukan yaitu pemberian edukasi kesehatan. Pertama edukasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja putra dan putri dengan media UTARI (Ular Tangga Kesehatan reproduksi), kegiatan berikutnya yaitu tentang edukasi penguatan protokol kesehatan, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan pemberian materi diskusi serta praktik mencuci tangan, serta para santri diajarkan untuk melakukan kegiatan senam sehat ceria. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, selain peningkatan pengetahuan terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan PHBS, juga perubahan perilaku hidup sehat serta terbentuknya pojok literasi kesehatan sebagai wadah untuk menginisiasikan kesehatan melalui pengetahuan kesehatan. Providing Health Education Through The Use Of Learning Media In An Effort To Improve Health At Vila Quran Fathul Mubiin Fathul Mubiin Foundation is a foundation engaged in social and educational fields. This foundation organizes the Tahfid Quran Islamic Boarding School. The foundation provides male and female dormitories consisting of orphans, orphans, and the poor as well as the general public. The number of students living in the cottage is around 75 students consisting of male and female students with an average age ranging from 9-20 years. The routine activity carried out is to memorize the Quran which is the main activity in this quran villa. The results of the preliminary study contained some information related to health problems such as students complaining of itching, dizziness, aches, besides that the manager also expects the delivery of health information for their students. For this reason, we need to do community service in this quran villa, related to clean and healthy living behaviors and providing information about reproductive health for adolescents. This is to increase knowledge for students and change health behaviors so that they can optimize health for students. The core activity carried out is the provision of health education. First, education about reproductive health for young men and women with UTARI (Reproductive Health Snakes and Ladders) media, the next activity is about education on strengthening health protocols, clean and healthy living behaviors by providing discussion materials and hand washing practices, and students are taught to do cheerful healthy gymnastics activities. The results obtained from this community service activity, in addition to increasing knowledge related to reproductive health and PHBS, also changes in healthy living behaviors and the formation of a health literacy corner as a forum for initiating health through health knowledge.
Implementation of Sustainable Development in Girimekar Village Through Health Education in Waste Management Nur Intan Hayati Husnul Khotimah; Mela Mustika Sari; Desi Wijayanti Eko Dewi; Intan Yusita; Mia Nisrina Anbar Fatin; Siti Adlin Nuryesa
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i1.3071

Abstract

Waste management is important because waste and waste generated from human activities can be a source of disease. Garbage is a serious problem for society. In Cigiringsing village RW 16 Girimekar Village has a community called KSM Puspa Berdikari which has made every effort so that the volume of waste can be reduced, the efforts made still need support in terms of proper waste management and have a sale value and are safe for health. Proper management starts from the use of personal protective equipment when processing waste, sorting organic/inorganic waste and utilizing waste into goods of economic value. Inappropriate management can have a negative impact on health, therefore through KSM partners Puspa Berdikari health education is carried out as a form of implementing sustainable development through health education and waste management, namely processing waste into eco enzymes. This is done to improve public health and environmental quality which is closely related to the lifestyle and culture of the community itself and to make waste a resource that can be utilized in a sustainable manner. Therefore, waste management requires community participation. The most effective method used is promotive action in the form of counseling and simulations to provide learning experiences for individuals and communities in order to influence positive behavior in order to maintain, maintain and improve health so that it is effective in efforts to manage waste in a sustainable manner.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Biskuit Ikan Gabus dan Ubi Jalar Ungu Terhadap Berat Badan Anak Usia 12 - 36 Bulan di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Purwadadi Mela Mustika Sari; Siti Sugih Hartiningsih; Herri S Sastramihardja
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.91 KB) | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v10i1.721

Abstract

The issue of nutrition in population development is still an issue that is considered to be a major problem in the world population order, biscuits based on cork fish, and brown rice can improve weight gain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Cork and Purple Sweet Potato biscuits on weight gain. The provision of cork and sweet potato biscuits was given to children aged 12-36 months at Health Center Subang, from July to August 2018. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cork fish and purple sweet potato biscuits on the weight gain of children aged 12 36 months. The research method used was quantitative, a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach, with a sample of 64 toddlers aged 12-36 months. The sampling technique in this study was probability with randomization type, children under five who met the inclusion criteria of each intervention group amounted to 32 samples. Analysis of the effect of body weight using the T statistical test to determine the effect of giving biscuits a combination of snakehead fish and purple sweet potato. The results of the study showed an increase in body weight in the intervention group with an average increase of 6.65%, whereas in the control group had an average value of 1.15%. In addition, the results of data analysis using the T test obtained a value (p lt;0.05) there were differences in underweight weight gain after being given intervention in the form of cork fish biscuits and purple sweet potato It is expected that further research will be continued by exploring other factors related to improving infant nutrition and further research on the efficient time for giving cork fish and purple sweet potato biscuits in order to obtain more optimal results.
Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Menarche Berdasarkan Sumber Informasi Tahun 2019 Mela Mustika Sari; Fatmawati Karim
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v8i1.924

Abstract

Adolescence is the process of going through puberty which is the stage of an individual growing up. The most important event that occurs in teenage girls is the arrival of the first menstruation which is called menarche purposes, Know the Knowledge Description of Class V and VI Young Girls about Menarche Based on Information Sources at Gunung Tua Public Elementary School in the March-April 2019 Period. methods, used a descriptive research method and the type of data used in this study was primary data, namely data obtained directly from research respondents, namely young girls in grades V and VI at SD Negeri Gunung Tua in 2019 with an initial population of 52 female students and sampling with Total Sampling technique.result illustrates that more than half, namely 26 respondents (57.8%) received information about menarche directly and more than half, namely 5 respondents (71.4%) received information about menarche indirectly, conclussion Teenagers tend to get information about menarche indirectly (print media, electronic media), this is because electronic media is media that is able to spread news quickly.
BALANCED NUTRITION EDUCATION FOR TODDLERS Rokmah, Siti; Karim, Fatmawati; Karimah, Karimah; Melysa, Melysa; Sari, Mela Mustika; Soleha, Sri; Enita, Yani
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v9i3.2950

Abstract

Mandalahaji Village, located in Pacet Sub-district, lies in the eastern part of Majalaya, Bandung Regency. Based on a preliminary study, the main issue faced by the community is nutrition-related problems. This community service program aims to provide both solutions and education to address these issues, with the goal of controlling the impact and health risks, thereby offering added value to the community. The implementation stages include a preliminary study and site survey, identification of community problems, a pre-implementation phase through network building with partners and stakeholder involvement, implementation of education and community empowerment with local cadres, as well as program evaluation and sustainability management. The results of the program show the delivery of nutrition education and the establishment of a sustainable network of local cadres. This structured community service activity can serve as an alternative solution to the community’s problems through the continuous involvement of stakeholders.
ABCDE PANGKAL PENTING CEGAH STUNTING DESA MELATIWANGI Tambunan, Irisanna; Mulyani, Yani; Triandini, I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari; Dirgahayu, Inggrid; Sari, Mela Mustika; Melysa, Melysa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.19700

Abstract

ABSTRAKDesa Melatiwangi merupakan desa yang terdapat di wilayah Kecamatan Cilengkrang, Kabupaten Bandung. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan diantaranya yaitu kurangnya gizi pada balita, anak-anak, ibu hamil. Hasil riset Kesehatan dasar terakhir prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Bandung khususnya di Desa Melatiwangi sudah masuk zona kuning yang artinya masyarakat beresiko terkena stunting. Salah satu upanya yaitu ABCDE Pangkal Penting Cegah Stunting Desa Melatiwangi (Centing Delangi) adalah langkah penting dari Kementerian Kesehatan dalam pencegahan stunting. Pangkal Penting merupakan singkatan dari panganan lokal pencegah stunting. Inovasi ini hadir karena ingin memaksimalkan panganan lokal di sekitar masyarakat hal ini dilakukan untuk pencegahan stunting. Secara umum terdapat 6 zat gizi yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh salah satunya yaitu protein merupakan zat yang membantu untuk membangun sel tubuh sehingga sangat penting bagi balita yang berada dalam tahap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Pentingnya asupan nutrisi yang adekuat karena semakin rendahnya konsumsi zat gizi pada balita, maka semakin berisiko mengalami stunting. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini yaitu meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat mengenai stunting dan meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan stunting melalui pengolahan bahan pangan bergizi berbasis sumber daya pangan lokal. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi: survei lokasi, perizinan, persiapan, penyuluhan, evaluasi. Metode pelaksanaan dengan sosialiasi dan demonstrasi pengolahan panganan lokal. Dari hasil pemberian kuesioner kepada masyarakat Desa Melatiwangi (22 responden) menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Melatiwangi tentang stunting setelah penyuluhan yaitu sebesar 27,27% dengan nilai akhir rata-rata 75.45 (kategori baik). Kata kunci: gizi; melatiwangi; panganan local; stunting. ABSTRACTMelatiwangi Village is one of the villages in the Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency. There are several problems including lack of nutrition in toddlers, children, pregnant women. The results of the latest basic health research on the prevalence of stunting in Bandung Regency, especially in Melatiwangi Village, have entered the yellow zone, which means the community is at risk of stunting. One of the efforts, namely ABCDE, The Main Principles to Prevent Stunting in Melatiwangi Village (Centing Delangi) is an important step from the Ministry of Health in preventing stunting. Pangkal Penting is an abbreviation for local food to prevent stunting. This innovation is present because we want to maximize local food in the community, this is done to prevent stunting. In general, there are 6 nutrients needed by the body, one of which is protein, which is a substance that helps to build body cells, so it is very important for toddlers who are in the growth and development stage. The importance of adequate nutritional intake is because the lower the consumption of nutrients in toddlers, the greater the risk of experiencing stunting. The aim of this community service is to improve the level of public health, increase public knowledge, awareness and concern regarding stunting and increase community creativity in efforts to prevent stunting through processing nutritious food based on local food resources. Activity stages include: location survey, licensing, preparation, counseling, evaluation. The implementation method is socialization and demonstration of local food processing. The results of giving questionnaires to the people of Melatiwangi Village (22 respondents) showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the people of Melatiwangi Village about stunting after counseling, 27.27% with an average final score of 75.45 (good category). Keywords: nutrition; melatiwangi; local food; stunting.