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PANDEMI COVID-19 SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEPAILITAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Liza Dzulhijjah; Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani; Asep Hakim Zakiran
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v4i2.8426

Experts argue that Covid-19 can be categorized as an overmacht so it can be used as a basis for business actors to renegotiate regarding delays in paying their debts to creditors. However, the policies and circumstances mentioned above are not positively proportional to the high number of companies filed for bankruptcy in the Commercial Court during the pandemic. This raises its own problems which on the one hand Covid-19 can be used as a reason for delaying debt payments, but on the other hand it does not prevent the filing of a bankruptcy application for a corporate entity. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze Covid-19 as an overmacht in a debt agreement as an effort to prevent bankruptcy from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach in which researchers examine theories, concepts, or legal principles related to overmacht in bankruptcy. The results of this study indicate that the overmacht caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and the implementation of Government policies related to the Covid-19 response cannot prevent debtor bankruptcy from both a positive legal perspective and Islamic law. This is closely related to the bankruptcy requirements both in the KPKPU Law and the opinion of the majority of ulama.Keywords: Covid-19, Overmacht, Bankruptcy.

Peningkatan Kompetensi Siswa SMK sederajat Melalui Pelatihan Customer Service KSPPS di Kota Bandung Berbasis Maqashid Syariah Ira Siti Rohmah Maulida; Arif Rijal Anshori; Neng Dewi Himayasari; Liza Dzulhijjah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5336

The problems in vocational students for Islamic economic development today are students' knowledge and skills in understanding several Sharia contracts/transactions are in accordance with Islamic law. The subjects at the Islamic Banking Vocational School do not have a lot of Islamic economic law content in them. The solutions offered to deal with the problem of limited knowledge and skills of Islamic Economics Vocational School students are (1) providing training on the orientation / introduction of Sharia contracts for financing and funding transactions in accordance with Maqashid Syari'ah; (2) provide training or orientation on cooperatives and (3) provide training on how to deal with funding and financing customers. Activities to be carried out include 1) conducting pre-tests, to measure the level of student competence before training, (2) providing competency-based training on sharia transaction contracts, (3) providing training related to the concept of KSPPS financial institutions, (4) conducting post-tests. to measure the achievements achieved by students after training. And (5) provide recommendations to be able to take part in the competency test at the Professional Certification Institute.

Traditional Law vs. Islamic Law; An Analysis of Muslim Community Awareness in Inheritance Issues Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani; Suci Pebrianti; Liza Dzulhijjah; Hudzaifah Muhammad Maricar
Al-Ahkam Vol 32, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2022.32.1.11000

The system of inheritance distribution in Islamic law, normatively, between men and women is 2:1. Meanwhile, the traditional inheritance system of the Cipicung Girang community, Cidadap District, Bandung City, where the majority of the population is Muslim, has divided men and women equally, namely 1:1. Another uniqueness of the system is that the house they live in belongs to the child who is the last to take care of his parents. The problem is, the customary inheritance system is used by the majority Muslim population. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence public awareness in the distribution of inheritance. This study uses a mix-method with interactive analysis techniques and assisted by Smart PLS software to test the relationship between variables. This study found that inheritance follows the local traditional system because girls take care of their parents, while men are busy working. Another finding is that literacy factors have a greater influence on people's awareness and loyalty compared to religiosity and perceptions of inheritance.

Pelatihan Diversifikasi Produk Madu di Kecamatan Pasirjambu, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat melalui Kolaborasi Luar Negeri dengan Thammasat University Taufik Muhammad Fakih; Lina Jamilah; Liza Dzulhijjah; Adryan Fristiohady; Aulia Fikri Hidayat; Budi Prabowo Soewondo; Gita Cahya Eka Darma; Rizki Nuzulfikri; Faqih Radina; Robby Prayitno
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

The main problems found in the Malaya Farmer Group in Pasirjambu District which are partners, are problems related to honey bee harvesting techniques and the diversification of honey products. Some of the methods applied to achieve the target are coordination with domestic and foreign partners through outreach, discussions, identification of problem solutions, selection of alternative solutions to problems, and formulation of implementation stages. Then the implementation of training on honey bee harvesting techniques, the practice of making diversified honey products, and marketing the results of diversified honey products. The achievement of this community service has obtained data in the form of honey product diversification including Honey Combination Soap, Honey Ginger Candy, and Honey Milk Coffee Drinks with the MAZALI brand. In addition, through this community service, training on honey bee harvesting techniques was successfully carried out with the title Trigona Honey Bee Cultivation Training with the theme of Harvesting Techniques, Quality Assessment, and Diversification of Trigona Honey Products. It is hoped that this community service can provide benefits for the development of science, especially in order to help improve skills in honey bee harvesting techniques and develop various diversifications of honey products so that they can become superior in Pasirjambu District.

Analisis Fikih Muamalah dan UU terkait Nilai Hak Cipta sebagai Objek Jaminan Fidusia Hafid Hudzaefi; Udin Saripudin; Liza Dzulhijjah
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023 Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah (JRES)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jres.v3i2.2815

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the use of Copyright value as an object of fiduciary guarantee based on muamalah jurisprudence and Copyright Law.This research uses a normative juridical approach. The data source used in this study is secondary data and then supported by primary data. The data collection used in this study used literature studies and interviews. Then the data is analyzed using analytical descriptive methods. The results showed that the use of Copyright value as an object of fiduciary guarantee is difficult to apply in financial institutions, it is due to the lack of regulations in assessing Copyright and there is no Copyright appraisal agency. Based on jurisprudence, the use of the value of Copyright as an object of fiduciary guarantee contains gharar and harm, it is because in the assessment of Copyright causes speculation in assessing Copyright because there is no institution that can calculate the value of Copyright so that it can cause harm to one party. Until this research was conducted, there were no derivative regulations from the Copyright Law itself, but the Copyright Law was supported by the birth of PP Number 24 of 2022. The implementation of Copyright as an object of guarantee must be regulated in regulations in the financial institutions themselves such as PBI and POJK. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis penggunaan nilai Hak Cipta sebagai objek jaminan fidusia berdasarkan fikih muamalah dan UU Hak Cipta.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder lalu didukung dengan data primer. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka dan wawancara. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan nilai Hak Cipta sebagai objek jaminan fidusia sulit untuk diterapkan di lembaga keuangan, hal itu dikarenakan kurangnya regulasi dalam menilai Hak Cipta dan belum ada lembaga penilai Hak Cipta. Berdasarkan fikih muamalah penggunaan nilai Hak Cipta sebagai objek jaminan fidusia mengandung gharar dan kemudharatan, hal itu karena dalam penilaian Hak Cipta menimbulkan spekulasi dalam menilai Hak Cipta karena tidak ada lembaga yang dapat mentaksasi nilai Hak Cipta sehingga hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi salah satu pihak. Hingga penelitian ini dilakukan belum ada peraturan turunan dari UU Hak Cipta itu sendiri, akan tetapi UU Hak Cipta didukung dengan lahirnya PP Nomor 24 Tahun 2022. Implementasi Hak Cipta sebagai objek jaminan harus diatur dalam regulasi di lembaga keuangan itu sendiri seperti PBI dan POJK.

Tinjauan Fikih terhadap Jual Beli Hasil Olahan Makanan yang Digoreng dengan Minyak Bekas Pakai Nurviya Alfitri; Redi Hadiyanto; Liza Dzulhijjah
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023 Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Syariah (JRES)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jres.v3i2.2848

Abstract. This study aims to understand the practice of buying and selling processed food products that are fried in used oil by pecel lele shop owners, as well as to understand the review of muamalah fiqh and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection against the sale and purchase of processed food products that are fried with used oil. The research method used is qualitative research with a normative-empirical approach, data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The results of the research are 1) This buying and selling practice is declared unlawful, because the condition of the oil used in this buying and selling practice uses used oil so that the food sold is unhealthy and triggers disease in the buyer. 2) Muamalah fiqh review of the sale and purchase of processed food products does not meet the requirements for goods that are useful according to syara', because processed food products have gone through a frying process with used oil. Therefore, the benefit received can be reduced in value. 3) Business actors have not fulfilled consumer rights listed in article 4 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. One of the rights that has not been fulfilled, namely the right to comfort, security and safety in consuming goods and/or services, due to the repeated use of used oil. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami praktik jual beli hasil olahan makanan yang digoreng dengan minyak bekas pakai yang dilakukan pemilik warung pecel lele, serta untuk memahami tinjauan fikih muamalah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap jual beli hasil olahan makanan yang digoreng dengan minyak bekas pakai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif-empiris, teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian adalah 1) Praktik jual beli ini dinyatakan melanggar hukum, karena kondisi minyak yang digunakan dalam praktik jual beli ini menggunakan minyak bekas pakai sehingga membuat makanan yang dijual tidak sehat, dan memicu penyakit pada pembeli. 2) Tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap jual beli hasil olahan makanan tidak memenuhi syarat barang yang bermanfaat menurut syara’, karena hasil olahan makanan telah melalui proses penggorengan dengan minyak bekas pakai. Oleh karena itu, kemaslahatan yang diterima dapat berkurang nilainya. 3) Pelaku usaha belum memenuhi hak konsumen yang tercantum dalam pasal 4 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Salah satu hak yang belum dipenuhi, yaitu hak atas kenyamanan, keamanan, dan keselamatan dalam mengkonsumsi barang dan/atau jasa, karena penggunaan minyak bekas pakai yang berulang.

Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif terhadap Penetapan Harga Minyak Goreng oleh Pemerintah Siti Rosiyana Dewi; Eva Fauziah; Liza Dzulhijjah
Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcssel.v3i2.7703

Abstrak. Penetapan harga adalah suatu proses dalam menentukan seberapa besar pendapatan yang diperoleh atau diterima oleh suatu perusahaan dari produk yang dihasilkan. Istilah penetapan harga dalam fikih mu’amalah, yaitu tas’ir. Tas’ir merupakan intervensi harga yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dengan menetapkan suatu harga komoditas barang yang ada di Pasar. Penetapan harga yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah terjadi karena adanya kenaikan harga yang melonjak tinggi sehingga masyarakat mengalami kesulitan dalam membeli bahan pokok untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, seperti kenaikan harga pada komoditas minyak goreng. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami praktik penetapan harga minyak goreng oleh pemerintah dalam hukum Islam dan hukum positif. Kerangka pemikiran ini membahas tentang boleh atau tidaknya penetapan harga minyak goreng oleh pemerintah dalam perspektif hukum Islam dan hukum positif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif. Pendekatan hukum normatif, yaitu suatu proses untuk menemukan aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum guna menjawab isu hukum yang dihadapi. Penetapan harga oleh pemerintah menurut ulama Islam terdapat perbedaan pendapat, ada yang membolehkan dan ada juga yang tidak membolehkan. Penetapan harga itu dilarang jika terdapat unsur kezaliman atau merugikan orang lain dan tidak berlaku adil. Akan tetapi, jika penetapan harga itu dilakukan untuk kemaslahatan masyarakat dan menghindari kemadharatan, maka penetapan harga itu dibolehkan. Pemerintah dapat menghilangkan kemadharatan berupa kenaikan harga minyak goreng dengan menetapkan HET minyak goreng agar masyarakat dapat membeli minyak goreng dengan harga yang terjangkau dan bagi pelaku usaha tidak boleh mengutamakan kepentingan pribadi dengan mengambil keuntungan atas kenaikan harga minyak goreng dan dapat merugikan masyarakat. Abstract. Pricing is a process in determining how much income a company earns or receives from the product it produces. The term pricing in fiqh mu'amalah, namely tas'ir. Tas'ir is a price intervention carried out by the government by setting a price for commodity goods in the market. Price fixing by the government occurs due to price increases that have soared so high that people experience difficulties in buying staples to meet their daily needs, such as rising prices for cooking oil commodities. The purpose of this research is to know and understand the government's cooking oil price fixing practice in Islamic law and positive law. This framework of thought discusses whether or not the price fixing of cooking oil by the government is permissible in the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative legal research approach. Normative legal approach, namely a process to find legal rules, legal principles to answer the legal issues at hand. According to Islamic scholars, there are differences of opinion in determining prices by the government, some allow it and some do not. Price fixing is prohibited if there is an element of tyranny or harm to others and does not apply fairly. However, if the price fixing is done for the benefit of society and avoids harm, then the price fixing is permissible. The government can eliminate harm in the form of rising cooking oil prices by setting cooking oil HET so that people can buy cooking oil at affordable prices and for business actors they may not prioritize personal interests by taking advantage of rising cooking oil prices and can harm society.

Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah terhadap Kompensasi pada Warga Terdampak Pembangunan Tower Telekomunikasi di Kota Cimahi Khoerunnisa Amalia; Liza Dzulhijjah; Panji Adam Agus Putra
Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcssel.v3i2.8041

Abstrak. Fikih muamalah mengatur hubungan antara manusia dalam masalah maaliyah dan huquq atau masalah hak-hak terhadap kebendaan. Hal yang mendasar dalam melakukan kegiatan transaksi adalah penerapan prinsip-prinsip dan asas-asas akad muamalah. Kegiatan pemberian kompensasi terkait keberadaan tower telekomunikasi di Kota Cimahi menimbulkan permasalahan karena pihak warga tidak menyetujui jumlah uang kompensasi yang terima, berdasarkan prinsip al-ridha hal tersebut tidak sesuai dengan pedoman dalam melakukan transaksi yang sesuai syariah, adapun kompensasi dalam islam dikenal dengan istilah dhaman.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik pemberian kompensasi bagi warga terdampak pembangunan tower telekomunikasi disalah satu kelurahan Kota Cimahi dan menganalisis tinjauan fikih muamalah tentang prinsip-prinsip dan asas-asas akad yang diterapkan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif pendekatan normatif-empiris, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur. Hasil temuan penelitian ini ialah pada awal pembangunan tower sosialisasi dari pihak perusahaan kepada warga terkait tower telekomunikasi tidak berjalan baik dan kurangnya komunikasi mengenai mekanisme pemberian serta nominal kompensasi sehingga terjadi ketidaktransparansian pada warga. Tinjauan fikih muamalah untuk praktik pemberian kompensasi ini bahwa prinsip dan asas akad muamalah belum sepenuhnya diterapkan, seperti prinsip keridaan, keadilan, keseimbangan, amanah, serta asas al-hurriyah, asas al-musawah, asas al-ridha dan asas al-kitabah. Abstract. Fiqh muamalah regulates the relationship between humans in matters of maaliyah and huquq or issues of rights to material things. The fundamental thing in carrying out transaction activities is the application of the principles and principles of muamalah contracts. The activity of providing compensation related to the existence of telecommunication towers in Cimahi City raises problems because the residents do not agree on the amount of compensation received, based on the al-ridha principle this is not by the guidelines for conducting sharia-compliant transactions, while compensation in Islam is known as dhaman. The purpose of this research is to find out the practice of providing compensation to residents affected by the construction of telecommunication towers in Cimahi City and to analyze the muamalah fiqh review of the principles and principles of the contract applied. The research method used is qualitative research with a normative-empirical approach, data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews and literature studies. The findings of this study are that at the beginning of the construction of the socialization tower from the company to the residents regarding the telecommunication tower, it did not go well and there was a lack of communication regarding the mechanism of giving and nominal compensation resulting in non-transparency among residents. The review of muamalah fiqh for the practice of providing compensation shows that the principles of muamalah have not been fully implemented, such as the principles of pleasure, justice, balance, trustworthiness, and the principles of al-Hurriyat, al-musawah, al-Ridha and al-Kitabah.

Analisis Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap Jasa Buzzer sebagai Sarana Promosi Usaha Jual Beli Properti Hasnas Sania Ghassani; Neneng Nurhasanah; Liza Dzulhijjah
Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcssel.v3i2.8666

Abstract. Buzzer service was paid for by a subsidized residential property company X in Sumedang Regency to increase the rating on the internet in order to restore the company's good image. The aims of this study were to identify and understand the practice of buzzer services as a means of promoting the business of buying and selling subsidized housing property X in Sumedang Regency and to analyze the practice of buzzer services based on muamalah fiqh and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This research method uses a normative-empirical research approach. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Collecting research data using interviews, observation, and literature study. Then, the data were analyzed using descriptive analytical methods. The results of the study show that buzzers create several fake accounts in providing reviews on the internet in order to increase property company ratings, buzzers practice inappropriateness by providing inaccurate information or exaggerating the advantages of a property. Based on muamalah fiqh, there is a buzzer's ethical violation of the principle of honesty (ash-shidqu) and the principle of justice (al-'adl) because there are elements of deception and fraud (false information). Meanwhile, based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, it shows that there is a violation of the provisions in Article 4 letter c which guarantees consumers' rights to obtain correct, clear and honest information regarding the conditions and guarantees of goods and or services. Keywords: Buzzer Services, Promotions, Fiqh Muamalah, Consumer Protection Act. Abstrak. Jasa buzzer dibayar oleh pihak perusahaan properti perumahan subsidi X di Kabupaten Sumedang untuk meningkatkan rating di internet guna mengembalikan citra baik perusahaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami praktik jasa buzzer sebagai sarana promosi usaha jual beli properti perumahan subsidi X di Kabupaten Sumedang dan menganalisis praktik jasa buzzer berdasarkan fikih muamalah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian normatif-empiris. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Kemudian, data di analisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buzzer membuat beberapa akun palsu dalam memberikan ulasan di internet guna meningkatkan rating perusahaan properti, buzzer melakukan praktik ketidaksesuaian dengan memberikan informasi yang tidak akurat atau membesar-besarkan kelebihan properti. Berdasarkan fikih muamalah adanya pelanggaran etika seorang buzzer terhadap prinsip kejujuran (ash-shidqu) dan prinsip keadilan (al-‘adl) karena terdapat unsur penipuan dan kecurangan (informasi palsu). Sedangkan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen menunjukkan adanya pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan dalam pasal 4 huruf c yang menjamin hak-hak konsumen untuk memperoleh informasi yang benar, jelas, dan jujur mengenai kondisi dan jaminan barang dan atau jasa. Kata Kunci: Jasa Buzzer, Promosi, Fikih Muamalah, Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen.

Praktik Jual Beli di Dark Web dengan Konsep Anonimitas dalam Tinjauan Fiqih Muamalah Rayfaa Nazar Al Baihaqy; Sandy Rizki Febriadi; Liza Dzulhijjah
Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcssel.v3i2.9341

Abstract. Buying and selling activities can indirectly be done by using gadget or smartphone. Buying and selling orders in Islamic jurisprudence is called ba'i as-salam which delivers an item whose delivery has been postponed, or sells an item that has been delayed. The characteristics are clear by paying capital early while the goods are delivered later. Muamalah is a rule created by Allah to regulate human life, in this case muamalah also provides the right way to be able to help people's lives.man One of them is buying and selling transactions. The research focus is formulated in the form of questions as follows: What is the concept of buying and selling practices according to Fiqh Muamalah? How is the practice of buying and selling using a salam contract? And what about Fiqh Muamalah's review of the practice of buying and selling on the Dark Web with the concept of anonymity? The research method used is qualitative with a normative-empirical approach, namely a combination of approaches hinnormative law with the addition of various empirical elements. The results of the study show that buying and selling using the concept of anonymity is often used by most people, buying and selling anonymous intends to hide the identity of the buyer or seller usingtools or certain applications that can hide the user's identity, which aims for the security of the user in surfing the internet. It can be concluded that buying and selling with the concept of anonymity in Dark Web permissible as long as it does not contain elements that can damage it, However, it should be avoided because it is vulnerable to elements of fraud, irresponsible individuals.. Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Salam Contract, Anonymity. Abstrak. Aktivitas jual beli secara tidak langsung dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan gadget atau telepon pintar. Jual beli pesanan dalam fiqih Islam disebut dengan ba’i as-salam yang menyerahkan suatu barang yang penyerahannya ditunda, atau menjual suatu barang yang ciri-cirinya jelas dengan membayar modal lebih awal sedangkan barangnya diserahkan kemudian hari. Muamalah adalah peraturan yang diciptakan oleh Allah untuk mengatur kehidupan manusia, dalam hal ini muamalah juga memberikan cara yang tepat untuk dapat membantu kehidupan manusai salah satunya yaitu dengan transasksi jual beli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep praktik jual beli menurut Fiqih Muamalah, praktik jual beli menggunakan akad salam, dan tinjauan Fiqih Muamalah pada praktik jual beli di Dark Web dengan konsep anonimitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif-empiris, yaitu penggabungan antara pendekatan hukum normatif dengan adanya penambahan berbagai unsur empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Jual beli menggunakan konsep anonimitas sudah sering digunakan oleh kebanyakan orang, jual beli anonym bermaksud untuk menyembunyikan identitas si pembeli maupun penjual menggunakan tools atau aplikasi tertentu yang dapat menyembunyikan identitas penggunanya, yang bertujuan untuk keamanan si pengguna dalam menjelajahi internet.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa jual beli dengan konsep anonimitas di Dark Web diperbolehkan selama tidak mengandung unsur-unsur yang dapat merusaknya, namun sebaiknya dihindari karena rentan terhadap unsur penipuan oknum tidak bertanggungjawab. Kata Kunci : Fiqih Muamalah, Akad Salam, Anonimitas.

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