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The Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry Model and Problem Based Learning(PBL) in Learning to Write Narrative Text in terms of Cognitive Learning Outcomes of Class V Elementary School Students. Widiastuti, Dwi Kurniati; Murtono, Murtono; Kanzunnudin, Mohammad
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v4i2.7245

Abstract

The objectives of this research are (1) testing the effectiveness of using guided inquiry models in learning to write narrative text for fifth grade school students on cognitive learning outcomes; (2) testing the effectiveness of using the PBL model in learning to write narrative text for fifth grade elementary school students on cognitive learning outcomes;       This type of research design is a Quasi Experiment Design. he results showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.003 <0.005. This means that there are differences in the effectiveness of cognitive learning outcomes between the experimental class treated with the Guided Inquiry learning model, and the control class treated with the Problem Based Learning learning model. The posttest average score of the Guided Inquiry learning model is 83.75, while the average value of the Problem Based Learning learning model is 80.31.
The Influence of Snowball Throwing and Teams Games Tournament Cooperative Learning Models on the Learning Outcomes of Elementary School Students Murtini, Sri; Murtono, Murtono; Utaminingsih, Sri
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v5i1.8673

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the Snowball Throwing and Teams Games Tournament learning models on learning outcomes and explain the differences between the Snowball Throwing learning model and the Teams Games Tournament learning outcomes on heat transfer science subjects in elementary schools. The results of the research 1) there is an influence of the snowball throwing learning model on the science learning outcomes of heat transfer material for Students of 1st Kuwu State Elementary School, Dempet, Demak based on the value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05, or t-count 9.657 > t-table 2.06390. The magnitude of the influence is 15.80. 2) There is an influence of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on the science learning outcomes of heat transfer material for fifth-grade Students of 4th Dempet State Elementary School, Dempet, Demak based on the value of Sig. (2-tailed) obtained 0.000 < 0.05, or t-count 11.932 > t-table 2.05183 while the magnitude of the effect given is 23.99. 3) There is a difference in the influences between the snowball throwing learning model and the team games tournament (TGT) on the improvement of science learning outcomes for fifth-grade Students heat transfer material in elementary schools. It can be concluded that the experimental 2nd experimental class research using the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model increased learning outcomes higher than the 1st experimental class research which used the snowball throwing learning model 
Development Of Teaching Book For Dyslexia Children With Learning Style Intervention Assisted By Audio Visual Media At Elementary School Khasanah, Uswatun; Murtono, Murtono; Fathurohman, Irfai
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v5i1.8675

Abstract

The purpose of the study wasto designof developing teaching books for dyslexia through learning style intervention assisted by audio-visual media for elementary school students. This research is Research and Development. Data collection uses a needs questionnaire, expert validation sheets, student learning outcomes tests, interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. The subjects in this study were dyslexic students at SDN Brambang Karangawen Demak with a total of three of the third grade students. The result of the study is that the design of developing audio-visual-assisted teaching books has characteristics, including the use of good and easy-to-understand language, the presentation of the teaching books equipped with pictures and videos, and the contents of the teaching books describing the author's ideas. The teaching book development product consists of three parts, namely the introduction which contains of the title page or book cover, the introduction, and the table of contents. The section consists ofletter introducing, words repeating, writing, drawing, direction and story. The closing section contains reflection.  The conclusion of study is the design of the teaching book is adapted to the characteristics of a good teaching book and the needs of dyslexia students.
Development of a Beginning Reading Module Based on the Syllable Method and Read Card Media Niam, Ulfati; Murtono, Murtono; Fathurohman, Irfai
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v8i1.99793

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengembangan modul membaca permulaan berbasis metode suku kata dan media kartu baca untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa kelas 1 SDN 1 Plawangan. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan yang mengacu pada teori Borg dan Gall, dengan menggunakan sepuluh langkah yaitu: Penelitian dan Pengumpulan Informasi, Perencanaan, Pengembangan Bentuk Awal Produk, Uji Lapangan Awal, Revisi Produk Utama, Uji Lapangan Utama, Revisi Produk Operasional, Uji Lapangan Operasional, Revisi Produk Akhir, Diseminasi dan Implementasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas I SD. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa wawancara/observasi, angket, tes, dan instrumen validasi produk. Analisis data deskriptif. Hasil penelitian analisis kebutuhan berdasarkan wawancara dan observasi pembelajaran masih belum menggunakan media pembelajaran yang tepat sehingga sulit untuk menstimulasi keterampilan membaca siswa. Desain pengembangan diawali dengan perencanaan yaitu menganalisis RPPH, materi modul (materi), langkah-langkah penggunaan media dan ukuran modul yang dibuat. Kelayakan produk dilakukan uji validitas pada ahli media dengan skor 93,75% dan validasi ahli materi dengan skor 87,5% (kategori sangat layak). Respon guru mendapatkan persentase 92% dengan kategori sangat suka. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pengembangan modul membaca permulaan berbasis metode suku kata dan media kartu baca telah memenuhi analisis kebutuhan dan layak untuk pembelajaran siswa.