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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Wasian Jurnal Wasian Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika

ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI

Department Of Forest Resource Conservation And Ecotourisme, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University

Author-ID : 326373

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA BERBAGAI TIPE HABITAT BESERTA GANGGUANNYA DI HUTAN PENELITIAN DRAMAGA, BOGOR, JAWA BARAT Asep Saefullah; Abdul Haris Mustari; Ani Mardiastuti
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Dramaga Research Forest, located in the outskirt of Bogor, provides a good habitat for birds. This research was aimed to study bird diversity, identifying habitat characteristics (around the forest path, along house edge, riparian habitat and the interior area) and recorded the activities of the local people around the forest. Point count, MacKinnon list, habitat profiling and interviews were conducted. The highest index of species diversity (Shannon-Wiener index) was at interior area (2.34), followed by around the forest path (2.21), along house edge (1.97) and riparian habitat (1.86). The highest species richness was at riparian habitat (27 species), the forest path had 21 species, along house edge had 26 species, while the interior area was a home for 21 bird species. The highest similarity (0.81) was between forest path and interior area. On the activities of the local people, the most often was firewood harvesting. Other activities were hunting for cage birds, harvesting ferns, harvesting wild fruit and harvesting ant larvae. Activity that might disrupt the bird population was hunting. Keywords: Diversity,Dramaga Research Forest, human activities.

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT PREFERENSIAL TARSIUS (Tarsius fuscus) DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG Abdul Haris Mustari; Nur Aisyah Amnur; Agus Priyono Kartono
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 1 April 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Tarsius fuscus was reported to occur in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park and its adjacent areas. For effective conservation, a detailed knowledge of the habitat requirements and preferences of the species is needed. The presence of Tarsius fuscus population and its habitat characteristics in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park are not clearly known. The habitat quality and space have been decreasing due to the increasing human activities. This study was carried out in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park at three different sites including Pute, Parang Tembo and Pattunuang forest blocks from Desember 2009 to Pebruari 2010. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the existence of Tarsius fuscus and its habitat characteristics, and to determine habitat preferences of Tarsius fuscus in the study area. The results showed that Tarsius fuscus was found at 75 m – 360 masl from flat to steep topography with slope gradient varied from 0% to 25%. Plant diversity was significantly different in each location, with the highest density was in Pute. Based on the Neu Index Parang Tembo was more preferred than two other habitats. The distribution patterns of insects at the three different habitats were clumped, yet abundance of insects was highest in Pattunuang. Keyword: habitat characteristics, habitat preferences, Tarsius fuscus

KEANAKARAGAMAN JENIS DAN PENYEBARAN MAMALIA DI KAMPUS IPB DRAMAGA BOGOR Abdul Haris Mustari; Indra Zulkarnain; Dones Rinaldi
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 2 (2014): Vol 19, No.2 2014, Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This study aimed to reveal mammals species, distribution and diversity of mammals in campus area of IPB at Dramaga. The mammals species data was collected using strip transect, life trap, and concentration count methods. As many as 11 families and 6 ordos of mammals consisting of 14 species were recorded in this study. Javan treeshrew (Tupaia javanica), malaysian wood rat (Rattus tiomanicus jalorensis), and plantain squirrel (Callosciurus notatus) were the most widely distributed mammals based on Margalef Index scoring 1.44. Serious threats for mammals on IPB Dramaga campus area are illegal hunting, area constringency, and habitat devastation as impact of the campus development. Thus, it needs conservation area for wildlife including mammals on IPB Dramaga campus and also support from campus and community for wildlife conservation. Key words: Distribution, Diversity, Mammals

TEKNIK PEMELIHARAAN DAN PERILAKU RESPON ORANGUTAN KALIMANTAN (PONGO PYGMAEUS MORIOOWEN, 1837) DITAMAN SATWA CIKEMBULAN GARUT Ventie Angelia Nawangsari; Abdul Haris Mustari; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 1 April 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Borneo orangutan is endangered primate species due to the declining of its population in the wild. Its existence required conservation effort, through the exi-situ conservation. Captive management and adaptation in the ex-site effort has to be considered. The objectives of this research was to study captive breeding management and evaluating response of orangutans in Animal Park CikembulanGarut West Java. The research was conducted on March 10-30, 2014. Data of captive breeding management has done by observation such as interview to the worker and literatures study. Orangutan response was observed through an experiment in which the experiment in which different color drees (black, red, blue, and yellow). Orangutan response to color dreeswas assessed bymeasuring the distanceto the observer's response orangutans.The parametersmeasured werepresence or absenceof orangutansactivity responsetotreatment.Orangutan gave positive response to theobserver using red drees. Cage management wasnot ideal, due to lack of quarantine cage and cage enrichment. However, feeding management was considered ideal despite the lack of feed weighing. Health management was not ideal, since there was not any clinic available for sick animals. Keywords:captive breeding management, orangutan, response

PAKAN DAN PERILAKU MAKAN ANOA (Bubalus sp.) DI TAMAN MARGASATWA RAGUNAN, JAKARTA SELATAN Abdul Haris Mustari; Aidiliana Ufti Prilianti; Burhanuddin Masyud
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 3 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 3 Desember 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This study aimed to identifying type of feed, feed management, feed and nutrient content analysis of eating behavior anoa at Ragunan Park. The feed was high palatable is banana. Highest percentage of consumption of feed is anoa 2 with an average consumption of as much as 99,54%. An average consumption of day for totality feed revolved 3,30 – 4,04 (averages 3,58 kg). Keywords: anoa, feeding behaviour, food intake

IPB BIODIVERSITY INFORMATICS (IPBIOTICS) UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN Ervizal A.M. Zuhud; Yeni Herdiyeni; Agus Hikmat; Abdul Haris Mustari; Arya A. Metananda; Desta S. Pravista; Mayanda Mega; Rahmat Setiawan
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 1 (2014): Media Konservasi Vol 19. No. 1 April 2014
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Indonesia is the country with the second highest biodiversity in the world. It is not only the diversity of biodiversity, but also diversity of indigenous knowledge such as functional foods and other traditional ingredients. IPB as one of the leading university in Indonesia has important role in the management of natural resources of biodiversity. Currently, management of biodiversity resource require an integrated and holistic system using computer science and technology which develop rapidly at this time. This study developed a system of biodiversity informatics IPB (IPBiotics) for biodiversity information management of indonesia’s natural resources in order to improve the knowledge management (knowledge management), exploration, analysis, synthesis and interpretation of data ranging from the level of genomic biodiversity, species level to the ecosystem level. Activities undertaken in this research include exploration of organism, biodiversity database development and biodiversity informatics infrastructure using model Resources Descriptions framework RDF with biodiversity data standards. Taxonomic Databases Working Group (TDWG). IPBiotics participatory and integrated. Some of the features of the application that was developed in organism such as IPBiotics system, location mapping and exploration missions. IPBiotics also uses computer vision technology in application development. By IPBiotics we hope that the data information and knowledge of indonesian natural wealth can be utilized appropriately and optimally, so that the preservation of natural resources can be properly maintained. Keywords: Biodiversity informatics, Computer vision, Databases, IPBiotics, Sustainability.

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT, POLA SEBARAN DAN PERILAKU MUSANG MENTAWAI (Paradoxurus lignicolor Miller 1903) DI AREA SIBERUT CONSERVATION PROGRAM, PULAU SIBERUT, KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI, SUMATERA BARAT Abdul Haris Mustari; Dede Hendra Setiawan
Media Konservasi Vol 18 No 3 (2013): Media Konservasi Vol. 18 No. 3 Desember 2013
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Mentawai palm civet (Paradoxurus lignicolor) is endemic to Mentawai Islands and one of its stronghold population is Siberut Island. This study was conducted in Siberut Conservation Programme Forest Area from May to August 2007. The objectives of this study were to reveal habitat characteristics, population size, distribution pattern, and feeding behaviour of Mentawai palm civet. A total of 125 plant species recorded in the study area, 21 species of which were identified as food plants for the Mentawai palm civet. The dominant plant species in the Mentawai palm civet habitat were gutgut (Coccoseras borneensis), alosit (Baccaurea parviflora), and sibeumunte (Syzygium cf. palembanicum). The civet was mainly observed at 4 - 20 m above of the forest floor, which was the C stratum of the forest canopy. Six individuals of Mentawai palm civet were directly encountered during the study and the estimated population density was 6.5 individuals/km 2. The distribution pattern of the civet was clumped, yet the animals were solitary when foraging and other of their daily activities. The civets were frequently observed eating fruits of bu’bu’ lonjong (Palaquium sp.), bu’bu’ bulat (Baccaurea sp.), tumu (Buchanania arborescens), angglu (Rhapidopora sylvestris), langkap (Arenga obtusifolia), lambo (Ficus sp.), papaya (Carica papaya), and banana (Musa sp.). Mentawai palm civets were observed foraging and feeding during day and night times, suggesting that the civet were both diurnal and nocturnal animal. Keywords: Mentawai palm civet, habitat characteristics, distribution pattern, feeding behaviour

KEANEKARAGAMAN KUPU-KUPU DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG Abdul Haris Mustari; Yasser Pramana; Resi Nurlinda
Media Konservasi Vol 18 No 2 (2013): Media Konservasi Vol. 18 Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Diversity of butterflies are supported by ecosystem of region, such as: forests, rivers, open land and diversity of plants. High biodiversity and a variety of unique and endemic species in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park can make this area become important for intensively managed. Inventory of butterflies in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park held in two locations, on 24th February until 1st March in 2011 at Panaikang district and 8th until 12 March in 2011 at Kampoang district. The method that used is time-search. Total number of butterflies that observed is 80 species with index of diversity value is high. This is because the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park has a lot of vegetation feed for butterflies and lots of water. Besides nectar from flowers, butterflies also need the minerals from sides of the river especially in the coral of river. Keywords: Biodiversity, butterfly, Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park.

STUDI POPULASI DAN POLA PENGGUNAAN RUANG MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) DI HUTAN PENDIDIKAN GUNUNG WALAT Yanto Santosa; Andoko Hidayat; Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 18 No 1 (2013): Media Konservasi Vol. 18 No. 1 April 2013
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis Raffles 1821) in Gunung Walat University Forest (HPGW) was introduced in 1980/1981. Thirty years post-introduction, there was no any research on the species. The objectives of the research were to estimate demographic parameters and home range of long-tailed macaque in HPGW. This research was conducted from March to May 2012. These data were collected using concentration count method based on sex and age structure. Composition and structure of vegetations analyzed using line-plot sampling method. The groups movement of the long-tailed macaque were recorded using GPS and analyzed using maximum convex polygon. Four groups of long-tailed macaque were observed in HPGW. Population size were 108 individual and group sizes were 30, 23, 24, 31 respectively. Population density were 0,3 per Ha, natality was 0,24, mortality juvenile to sub adult was 0,64 and mortality sub adult to adult was 0,30. Population of macaque groups indicated progressive population based on age structure. Homerange of the groups were 29,26 Ha; 19,73 Ha; 26,94 Ha and 15,78 Ha for group A, B, C, D respectively. Dominant factors of habitat of the long-tailed macaque were elevation (X1), temperature (X2) and moisture (X3). Based on the dominant factor of the habitat, the result from multiple linear regression was Y=-30,964+0,028X1+0,675X2+0,317X3, where Y=size group, R2=75,3%. Key words: long-tailed macaque, demographic parameters, population, home range, Gunung Walat Education Forest

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT DAN POPULASI TARSIUS (Tarsius fuscus Fischer 1804) DI RESORT BALOCCI, TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG, SULAWESI SELATAN Abdul Haris Mustari; Fadhilah Iqra Mansyur; Dones Rinaldi
Media Konservasi Vol 18 No 1 (2013): Media Konservasi Vol. 18 No. 1 April 2013
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Tarsier (Tarsius fuscus Fischer 1804) is one of endemic primates of South Sulawesi. This species has been categorized as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List. This This study was conducted in Resort Balocci, Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park from May to July 2011. The data collected were composition and structure of vegetations, number and diversity of insects, distribution and population size of tarsier. This study revealed that tarsier inhabited secondary forest, plantations and vegetation near settlement (yard). Nesting trees of tarsier could be observed in the crevices of the rocks, in the cracks of ficus trees (Ficus spp.), sugar palm tree (Arenga pinnata) and bamboos (Bambusa spp.). A total of 112, 89 and 80 individuals of insects recorded in the secondary forest, vegetation near the settlement and plantation respectively. A total of 13 groups consisting of 44 individuals of tarsiers recorded in the study area. Of the 44 indvividuals encountered, 31 individuals, 9 individuals, and 4 individuals recoreded in secondary forest, plantation, and vegetation near settlement respectively. Population densities of tarsier were 151 individuals/km2 in the secondary forest, 36 individuals/km2 in the plantation and 23 individuals/km2 in the vegetation near the settlement. Keywords : Tarsius fuscus, habitat, population, Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park

Co-Authors . Hasnawati . Muchrodji . Pairah . TAQIUDDIN Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Fajar Pasaribu Aditya Wahyu Tri Asmoro Afroh Manshur Agus Hikmat Agus Priyono Kartono Aidiliana Ufti Prilianti Aldyansyah ali, muhammad ridwan Amin, Salwa Nimatul Maula Andoko Hidayat Ani Mardiastuti Arum Ratnasari Arya A. Metananda Asep Saefullah Ayatullah . Burhanuddi Masyud Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masyud DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dede Hendra Setiawan Desta S. Pravista Diena Nur Fatimah Dones Rinaldi Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Fifin Nopiansyah fifin Nopiansyah, fifin Gibran, Muhammad Kahlil Gita Oktarina Eka Pi Hadi S Alikodra Hadi Surono Hendrikus R. Siga Indra Zulkarnain Jamartin Sihite Laijanan, Theresia Avilla Laksono Trisnantoro LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Majid, Ranti Gasela Mansyur, Fadhilah Iqra Masy'ud, Burhanuddin Mayanda Mega Meo, Lorenzo Elton Meylia, Safira Arda Nur Aisyah Amnur Putri, Desi Amelia Rahman, Reja Rahmia Nugraha Resi Nurlinda Riema Febria Safira Arda Meylia Tohir, Rizki Kurnia Trisna Noviandi Tyas D. Djuanda Ventie Angelia Nawangsari YANTO SANTOSA Yasser Pramana Zainuddin . Zsa Zsa Fairuztania

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