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The Development of Learning Tools for Students with Comorbid Dyscalculia-Dyslexia Azhari, Budi; Safrina, Khusnul
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v10i3.724

Abstract

This study aimed to develop learning tools to help children with learning disabilities of comorbid dyscalculia-dyslexia. The learning tools were developed using the 4D model. Each stage of development was conducted based on the materials focused on in this research, namely the topics of recognizing and understanding numbers, sorting numbers, and operating numbers. This study involved 280 students, ages between 7 and 8 years old, from four elementary schools. Students took a series of tests, and 11 students were found with comorbid dyscalculia-dyslexia. The results of this study provided an overview related to the learning tools developed, tested, and implemented in mathematics learning for students with dyscalculia and dyslexia. This finding was indicated by the analysis results of recognizing numbers, sorting numbers, and operating numbers using paired-sample t-tests (p< 0.05). The results showed increased students' essential mathematics ability based on the pretest and posttest scores.
Application of KdV Equations in Policy-Making for Extreme Wave and Tsunami Predictions in Vulnerable Societies Azhari, Budi; Ikhwali, M. Faisi; Nur, Suardi; Apriliani, Vina
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i3.1046

Abstract

This study aims to examine the possibility of implementing the KdV equations for policymaking in vulnerable communities. It is crucial as Indonesia is located between two continents and two large oceans, significantly influencing marine phenomena, such as the frequent occurrence of extreme waves. Additionally, seismic activity can cause earthquakes with the potential to trigger tsunamis. Therefore, continuous research on extreme waves and tsunamis is required. This research provides a semi-analytical solution to the KdV equation using disturbance parameters, carried out from the first to the seventh order, to generate maximum waves. In this study, the modified KdV equation considers the bichromatic wave input , 2 wavenumber expansion equations using perturbation theory and Taylor series, and η expansion using perturbation theory to produce a seventh-order solution. This solution differs from third-order and fifth-order solutions in the context of higher-order influences, with the peak distance found to be closer than the initial point. It may indicate that the higher-order effects of the solution influence the maximum peak of the wave. The results of this research contribute to a progressive step in helping communities vulnerable to extreme waves and tsunamis.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIMEDIA-ASSISTED MATHEMATICAL HABITS OF MIND TO IMPROVE STUDENTS CRITICAL THINKING Ibrahim, Lukman; Azhari, Budi; Rossalina, Cut Rina
Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika August 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Publication Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) of Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jid.v24i1.19339

Abstract

One of the current educational goals is to train students to communicate in the teaching and learning process and have the skills to think in enhancing learning outcomes, one of which is critical thinking skills. This study aimed to compare students' critical thinking skills taught by multimedia-assisted mathematical habits of mind (MHM) learning strategies and those taught by conventional learning strategies for students at SMPS Ummul Ayman Samalanga. It uses a quasi-experimental method. The population of this study is all grade 8 students at the Private Yunior High School (SMPS) Ummul Ayman Samalanga. Two classes of grade 8 were randomly selected as experimental and control groups. Data was collected by using pre-test and post-test procedures. The results of data analysis by using the independent samples t-test showed that the value of t-observation is 9.53 and the value of t-table is 1.68. So, because the value of t-observation is greater than the value of t-table, it can be concluded that students' mathematical critical thinking skills taught by MHM learning strategies are better than the critical thinking skills of those taught by conventional learning strategies. The conclusion can be reached because the instruction in the experiment class motivated students to be more active in reconstructing teaching materials individually and in pairs.
IDENTIFIKASI GANGGUAN BELAJAR DYSCALCULIA PADA SISWA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH Azhari, Budi
Al-Khawarizmi Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Al Khawarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jppm.v1i1.1732

Abstract

Dyscalculia is a kind of problems facing by many pupils beside of low-level reading skills. In fact, reading and basic arithmetic operation skills are very important in learning other subjects. The purpose of this study was to examine learning problems of dyscalculia students. The subjects of this study were five Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) in Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. The results showed that dyscalculia students face some difficulties in understanding the concepts or the process of calculation since they find some difficulties in visual processing. Moreover, dyscalculia students also face some difficulties in counting the numbers according to their sequences, memorizing and applying mathematical operations. As the consequence, dyscalculia students face some difficulties in solving even a simple mathematical problem.
MODEL-ELICITING ACTIVITIES DALAM MENGANALISIS KREATIVITAS PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA DI PTKIN ACEH Azhari, Budi; Irfan, Ade
Al-Khawarizmi Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Al Khawarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jppm.v2i1.4495

Abstract

This study aimed to know the components of the student creativity in problem solving that can be achieved through Model Eliciting Activities in preservice’s teacher of mathematics education of PTKIN in Aceh. This Research used qualitatif approach, since in this study want to describe the reality on the field namely data about the studets’ creativity in solving maths problem. The result showed that the componentsof flexibility obtained by contruction principle, the reality principle, and the self-just my assesment principle. Even so, there are student who got no flexibility with the third principle of the MEA, but only with the principles, the only reality MEA principle and the effective prototype principle. Mean while, the component of fluency is gained student by analysis of the construct documentation principle. The last component of creativity that is obtained through the construct shareability and reusability and the effective prototype principle. However there are students who do not obtain theses components due to the absence of new student-generated in carrying out problem-solving.
Students Ability to Solve Mathematical Problem Through Online Learning During Covid-19 Pandemic Azhari, Budi; Nurhalimah, Nurhalimah; Anwar, Anwar; Abidin, Zainal
Al-Khawarizmi Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Al Khawarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jppm.v6i1.14249

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the solving skill of students on mathematical problem through online learning during COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in solving the problem related area and perimeter of trapezium. Data collection is conducted by performing problem solving skill test and interview. Furthermore, the data analyses is conducted by data reduction, data presentation and conclusion formulation. This study concludes that students have very good ability to solve the problem during the online learning through whatsapp group and g-meet. Detail of the steps used in examining the problem solving abilty as follow: 1) problem comprehension; students as research subject able to explain the problem by using their own terms, analyse the problem by stating the known and unsolved variables and illustrating the provided pictures 2) planning the problem solving; subject can determine other condition from the problem, selecting and structuring the steps to solve the problems 3) implementing the problem solving; subject solved the problem by using the selected formula accordingly 4) cross-checking; subject cross-checked the solutions by using other method and compared the results.
The Application and Relevancy of Rainfall-Runoff-Inundation (RRI) Model in Indonesia M. Faisi Ikhwali; Budi Azhari; Alfin Khari; Suardi Nur; Abd Mujahid Hamdan; Kingkao Prommacot
Elkawnie Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v9i1.14577

Abstract

Abstract: Indonesia has a very large number of watersheds and has a very diverse size. Damage to several watersheds in Indonesia has also occurred and often results in catastrophic floods and droughts that threaten people. The presence of the RRI Model with its capabilities will help contribute to watershed management in order to solve water resource problems. The RRI model is a two-dimensional (2D) model capable of simulating runoff, rainfall, and flood inundation simultaneously. The use of this model in Indonesia has reached 13 times which was compiled based on the number of publications on the application of the RRI model. All of these publications have passed peer-reviewed papers from both journals and conference papers. Applications have been made in several places including the Solo watershed, the Upper Citarum watershed, the Batanghari watershed, and the upstream Brantas watershed. Given the increasing number of problematic watersheds in Indonesia, the use of this model has the prospect and relevancy of being carried out in other watersheds. However, until now, researchers have had challenges in building hydrological models because of the constraints on the availability of climatological and hydrological data in the watershed. Therefore, in addition to improving the data measuring infrastructure in the field, remote sensing techniques are also needed in an effort to generate targeted watershed information. In fact, the effort to utilize remote sensing in generating unmeasurable data in the field has been successfully conducted in several studies.Abstrak: Indonesia memliki jumlah DAS yang sangat banyak dan memiliki ukuran yang sangat beragam. Kerusakan beberapa DAS di Indonesia juga telah terjadi dan sering berakibat bencana banjir dan kekeringan yang mengancam penduduk setempat. Kehadiran Model RRI dengan kemampuannya akan membantu berkontribusi dalam memajemen DAS ataupun dalam usaha untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sumberdaya air. Model RRI adalah suatu model dua dimensi (2D) yang memiliki kemampuan untuk mensimulasikan limpasan curah hujan dan genangan banjir secara simultan. Penggunaan model RRI ini di Indonesia telah mencapai 13 kali, yang tercatat berdasarkan jumlah publikasi yang terkait dengan aplikasi model RRI. Semua publikasi tersebut telah melewati peer-review baik dari jurnal maupun dari konferensi. Aplikasi telah dilakukan dibeberapa tempat termasuk DAS Solo, DAS Citarum, DAS Batanghari, dan DAS Brantas. Mengingat jumlah DAS yang bermasalah di Indonesia semakin meningkat, maka penggunaan model ini memiliki prospek untuk dilakukan di DAS lain. Namun sampai saat ini, para peneliti memiliki tantangan dalam membangun permodelan hidrologi karena terkendala pada ketersediaan data klimatologi dan hidrologi di dalam DAS. Oleh karena itu, selain peningkatan infrastruktur pengukur data dilapangan dan teknik pengindraan jauh juga diperlukan dalam usaha menyediakan informasi DAS yang ditargetkan. Usaha penggunaan teknik pengindraan jauh dalam menyediakan data yang tidak terukur dilapangan telah sukses dan terbukti dilakukan di beberapa studi.
Development of A Dyscalculia Identification Test Instrument Budi Azhari; Rahmah Johar; Evi Ramadhani; Mailizar Mailizar
Elkawnie Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v10i1.23347

Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to develop a dyscalculia test instrument for early identification of children with dyscalculia learning disorders through a series of validity and reliability tests involving various experts from various related fields. This research uses the Tessmer model in developing test instruments through several stages, including: preliminary, self evaluation, prototyping (expert reviews, one-to-one, and small group), and field tests. The research results show that each research variable, namely X1 (type A), X2 (type B), and X3 (Dyscalculia), has met high validity. All question items in these three variables have an r-value that exceeds the r-table, ensuring that the instrument measures what it is intended to measure and reflects the construct accurately. The reliability test results show that each variable has a raw_alpha above 0.80, which reflects very high reliability. This shows that the instrument has the ability to produce consistent and reliable results under repeated use and on different samples. So that the instrument developed can be used to identify and diagnose dyscalculic children in helping dyscalculic children overcome the difficulty of learning mathematics.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen tes diskalkulia untuk mengidentifikasi awal anak dengan gangguan belajar diskalkulia melalui serangkaian uji validitas dan reliabilitas yang melibatkan berbagai pihak ahli dari berbagai bidang terkait. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Tessmer dalam mengembangkan instrumen tes melalui beberapa tahapan, antara lain: preliminary, self evaluation, prototyping (expert reviews, one-to-one, dan small group), dan field test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap variabel penelitian, yakni X1 (tipe A), X2 (tipe B), dan X3 (Diskalkulia), telah memenuhi validitas yang tinggi. Semua item soal di ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki r-hitung yang melebihi r-tabel, memastikan bahwa instrumen mengukur apa yang dimaksudkan untuk diukur dan mencerminkan konstruk dengan akurat. Hasil uji reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa setiap variabel memiliki raw_alpha di atas 0,80, yang mencerminkan reliabilitas yang sangat tinggi. Ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen memiliki kemampuan untuk menghasilkan hasil yang konsisten dan dapat diandalkan dalam penggunaan berulang dan pada sampel yang berbeda. Sehingga instrumen yang dikembangkan dapat digunakan keperluaan identifiksi dan mendiagnosa anak diskalkulia dalam membantu anak diskalkulia mengatasi masalah kesulitan belajar matematika.