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Implementation of Mubādalah in Households: A Study of the Fulfillment of the Rights and Obligations of Contemporary Husband and Wife Hermanto, Agus; Rochmad, Rochmad; Bunyamin, Mahmudin; Nurjanah, Siti; Setiawan, Agus
Journal of Islamic Mubādalah Vol. 1 No. 2 December (2024)
Publisher : Brajamusti Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70992/0bphsv24

Abstract

Men are heads of households and wives are housewives. That is the paradigm embedded in our society in general, because so far men have always been the main ones in the front line while wives have always been in a limited area, the problem is that contextually, the role of women is no longer in the domestic area alone, but many have also played a role outside the home to help their husbands earn a living. The question in this article is how can the rights and obligations of husband and wife be carried out in this context? The purpose of this research is to obtain a reconstruction of new rights and obligations that are based on fikih mubadalah. This research is a literature research study, qualitative analysis approach with analysis of mubadalah theory, primary data sources obtained from several documents related to this study. The result of this study is that partners between men and women in realizing justice in the household must be equal, such as mutual deliberation, mutual realization of democracy and mutual good deeds in relationships. The contribution of this article can be applied in households to achieve a harmonious and prosperous household.
Mubadalah in Fulfilling the Rights and Obligations of Contemporary Husbands and Wives Bunyamin, Mahmudin; Nurjanah, Siti; Hermanto, Agus; Santoso, Rudi; Rochmad, Rochmad
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 June (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v9i1.4623

Abstract

The man is the head of the household, and the wife is the housewife. That is the paradigm embedded in our society in general, because so far men have always been the main ones at the forefront while wives have always been in a limited area. The problem is that contextually, the role of women is no longer in the domestic area alone, but many have also played a role outside the home to help their husbands earn a living. The question is how can the rights and obligations of husband and wife be exercised in this context? The purpose of this research is to obtain a reconstruction of new rights and obligations that are based on fikih mubadalah. This research is a literature review, qualitative type with a mubadalah approach. The result of this research is that the partners between men and women in realising justice in the household must be equal, such as mutual deliberation, mutual democracy and mutual kindness in relationships.
The Implementation of the Maslahah Principle in Cultivating Religious Moderation in the State Islamic Universities Mukri, Moh.; Hermanto, Agus; Hanif, Hanif; Susanto, Is; Rochmad, Rochmad
al-'adalah Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v21i2.23953

Abstract

Higher education is an effective means of transforming thought and movement to counteract the negative influence of various extreme and deviant religious schools and understandings, one of which is radical ideology, which has recently begun to emerge among students at several tertiary institutions. This study aims to obtain an overview of the steps that have been taken by UIN Raden Intan Lampung, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, and UIN Sunan Gunung Jati Bandung in grounding the concept of religious moderation to anticipate and counteract the radicalism ideology that has recently infiltrated among University students. This research is classified as descriptive qualitative field research, using the maslahah (benefit) theory. Data were obtained from reviewing several documents in the three institutions, which were then processed and analyzed using the content analysis method. This study concludes that although each University has a different approach in its efforts to prevent and overcome radical religious ideology, the concept offered is the same, namely religious moderation, which is based on the principle of welfare, namely “li jalbi al-mashālih wa li daf'i al-mafāsid” (taking benefit and eliminating harm).
Qadliyyah Al-Hudud fi Al-Hayah Al-Usriyyah: Tahlil Tafsir Jami' Li Ahkam al-Quran Li al-Imam al-Qurthubi (قضية الحدود في الحياة الأسرية: تحليل تفسير جامع لأحكام القرآن للإمام القرطبي) Rifaannudin, Mahmud; Badrun, Muhammad; Arlisah, Arlisah; Rochmad, Rochmad
Buletin Al-Turas Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab and Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v31i1.44880

Abstract

Purposestudy aims to explore the concept of hudud and its relationship with family treatment according to Imam Al-Qurtubi.MethodThis research employs a library research method, using documentation as a data collection technique. To analyze hudud, this study utilizes a thematic approach. This study is relevant and closely related to the interpretation of the Qur’an as it is capable of establishing sharī‘ah at any time and place, setting legal rulings that align with contemporary challenges and the diversity faced today. Results/findingsAllah mentions the word hudūd in the Qur’an to refer to family boundaries, such as marital relations (ar-rafats), zihar, divorce, and inheritance distribution. These hudud are divided into two categories prescriptive hudud and prohibitive hudud.  ConclusionThe conclusion of the research on hudud remain applicable in the modern era as divine legislation that ensures justice and social balance. From an Islamic feminist perspective, hudud does not constitute discrimination against women but rather guarantees their rights and protection. Therefore, instead of rejecting them, hudud should be understood and implemented in ways that align with contemporary developments while maintaining principles of justice and equality, fostering a cohesive society that respects women's rights.
Al-I'jāz al-Ilmī 'an Khalqi aż-żubab fī Al-Qur'an 'inda Ṭanṭāwī Jauharī : الإعجاز العلمي عن خلق الذباب في القرآن عند طنطاوي جوهري Rochmad, Rochmad; Fitriani, Fitriani; Sylvia, Niken; Shopia, Averosian; Dyah, Yusrina
ZAD Al-Mufassirin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): ZAD Al-Mufassirin June 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) ZAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55759/zam.v5i1.72

Abstract

There are so many scientific signs in the Qur’an. Including scientific cues in verses that talk about insects. One of the insects recorded in the Qur’an is a fly, even the Qur’an directly relates the creation of this fly to a theological problem. This paper seeks to explore scientific wisdom in the verse regarding the creation of flies which are often underestimated by humans because of their existence which is considered not to bring benefits but on the contrary as a source of disease according to Thantawi Jauhari. Research using the descriptive approach has several conclusions, including that Thantawi Jauhari explained the unique design of the fly's limbs, especially the fly's eyes and wings. Flies also help reduce airborne diseases and fungi that can cause more severe illnesses in humans. In addition, Thantawi also tried to explain the wisdom of the creation of flies. The verse about the design of flies shows how weak humans are before God, especially statues worshippers.
How Does the Qur'anic Concept of Sunlight, Interpreted by Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Integrate Theological Wisdom and Scientific Understanding in Sustaining Life? Munawar, Ali Mahfuz; Halimatussadiah, H; Rochmad, R; Suharto, Ahmad; Muttaqin, Muhamad Shofwan
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v4i3.14027

Abstract

Studies of the sun in Qur'anic scholarship have largely been fragmented and reductionist, focusing mainly on astronomical calculations or physical characteristics while neglecting the broader influence of sunlight on living beings and its theological significance. Existing research often treats the sun as a cosmic object or a temporal marker, without integrating classical Qur'anic exegesis with contemporary scientific knowledge. This condition reveals an epistemological gap between traditional tafsīr studies and modern scientific discourse, particularly within thematic Qur'anic interpretation rooted in the intellectual legacy of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī. This study aims to examine the Qur'anic concept of sunlight through the exegetical framework of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, analyze its influence on humans, animals, and plants, and explore the divine wisdom behind its creation by engaging with modern scientific perspectives. Methodologically, this research employs a qualitative library-based design using a thematic (tafsīr mawdhū‘ī) approach combined with descriptive-analytical analysis. The primary source is al-Rāzī's Mafātīḥ al-Ghayb, which is critically contextualized with contemporary scientific literature in ecology, health sciences, and natural sciences. The findings indicate that al-Rāzī conceptualizes sunlight not merely as a physical source of illumination, but as a multidimensional divine sign. Sunlight functions as a source of life energy, a regulator of biological rhythms, a determinant of time, a contributor to human health, a driver of animal ecosystems, and a fundamental factor in photosynthesis and plant growth. These insights demonstrate a strong conceptual resonance between al-Rāzī's rational-philosophical exegesis and modern scientific principles, despite differing epistemological foundations. At the global level, this study contributes to strengthening religion-science dialogue, promoting ecological consciousness, supporting environmental sustainability, and advancing a holistic ethical framework for understanding the interconnected relationship between humanity, nature, and the Divine.