Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search
Journal : Rekayasa Mesin

PEMETAAN KOROSIFITAS ATMOSFER MENGGUNAKAN LOGAM BAJA KARBON RENDAH DAN KARBON TINGGI PADA WILAYAH KOTA SURABAYA Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Noerochim, Lukman; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Achly, Fariza Hafizh; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1653

Abstract

Corrosion of metals is inevitable. One of the factors that affect corrosion is environmental conditions that contain pollutants like SO2, NO2, and Cl- which are found in many industrial and seaside areas. Surabaya is an area that has 2 types of conditions. In addition, Surabaya is the capital of the province where infrastructure development is running rapidly. Thus, this study maps the level of atmospheric corrosion in five areas in Surabaya by collecting corrosion rate data for 4 months with weight loss method using AISI 1020 Steel and SK5 Steel as test metals. XRD and SEM-EDX tests were conducted to compare the corrosion results. The average corrosion rate of low carbon steel was 0,6561 mpy and high carbon steel was 1,2523 mpy. The results concluded that the high level of atmospheric corrosivity of low carbon steel is in Sukomanunggal, Bulak, Rungkut, Pakal, Krembangan, and Bubutan sub-districts. The medium level is in Tegalsari, Gubeng, Tenggilis Mejoyo, Karang Pilang, Jambangan, Sawahan, and Dukuh Pakis sub-districts. The low level is in Lakarsantri, Mulyorejo, Simokerto, Sambikerep, Genteng, and Wonokromo sub-districts. Meanwhile, high atmospheric corrosivity levels for high carbon steel are in Krembangan, Karang Pilang, Bulak, Tenggilis Mejoyo, Pakal, and Jambangan sub-districts. The medium level is in Rungkut, Sawahan, Bubutan, Wonokromo, Tegalsari, Sukomanunggal, and Lakarsantri sub-districts. The level is in Dukuh Pakis, Genteng, Gubeng, Simokerto, Sambikerep, and Mulyorejo sub-districts. This mapping is based on the level of corrosion in each sub-district which is influenced by the presence of industry and its geographical location.
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIASI HOLDING TIME ANNEALING TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI TITANIUM PADA LARUTAN CAIRAN TUBUH SINTETIS Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Noerochim, Lukman; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Luthfiansyah, Candra Rizki; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1654

Abstract

Biomaterials are crucial for bone implants due to their biocompatible and inert nature, ensuring no adverse effects within the human body. Titanium is renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance. This research aims to analyze the impact of annealing holding time and pH of synthetic body fluid on the hardness and corrosion rate of titanium. The annealing process was performed at 700°C, with holding times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes. As an electrolyte medium, a Hanks' solution with pH variations of 4, 6, and 8 was used and maintained at 37°C. Potentiodynamic corrosion testing demonstrated the lowest corrosion rate in specimens treated with 30 minutes of annealing at pH 8, measuring 0.32 x 10-2 mmpy. The 30-minute annealing exhibited the lowest corrosion rate, which was confirmed by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) results showing a higher Rp value, indicating a lower corrosion rate. This is attributed to the presence of a passive Rutile TiO2 layer formed during the annealing process, as confirmed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. Metallography observations indicated that the microstructure of untreated specimens consisted of α and β phases. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis of specimens annealed for 30 minutes revealed an oxide layer on the surface without any visible pores. However, an increase in annealing holding time led to the formation of pores, particularly noticeable after 90 minutes of annealing. The presence of pores in the oxide layer resulted in an increased corrosion rate with longer annealing holding times. Conversely, hardness testing demonstrated that longer annealing holding times resulted in higher hardness values.
PEMETAAN KOROSIFITAS ATMOSFER MENGGUNAKAN LOGAM BAJA KARBON RENDAH DAN KARBON TINGGI PADA WILAYAH KOTA SURABAYA Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Noerochim, Lukman; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Achly, Fariza Hafizh; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1653

Abstract

Corrosion of metals is inevitable. One of the factors that affect corrosion is environmental conditions that contain pollutants like SO2, NO2, and Cl- which are found in many industrial and seaside areas. Surabaya is an area that has 2 types of conditions. In addition, Surabaya is the capital of the province where infrastructure development is running rapidly. Thus, this study maps the level of atmospheric corrosion in five areas in Surabaya by collecting corrosion rate data for 4 months with weight loss method using AISI 1020 Steel and SK5 Steel as test metals. XRD and SEM-EDX tests were conducted to compare the corrosion results. The average corrosion rate of low carbon steel was 0,6561 mpy and high carbon steel was 1,2523 mpy. The results concluded that the high level of atmospheric corrosivity of low carbon steel is in Sukomanunggal, Bulak, Rungkut, Pakal, Krembangan, and Bubutan sub-districts. The medium level is in Tegalsari, Gubeng, Tenggilis Mejoyo, Karang Pilang, Jambangan, Sawahan, and Dukuh Pakis sub-districts. The low level is in Lakarsantri, Mulyorejo, Simokerto, Sambikerep, Genteng, and Wonokromo sub-districts. Meanwhile, high atmospheric corrosivity levels for high carbon steel are in Krembangan, Karang Pilang, Bulak, Tenggilis Mejoyo, Pakal, and Jambangan sub-districts. The medium level is in Rungkut, Sawahan, Bubutan, Wonokromo, Tegalsari, Sukomanunggal, and Lakarsantri sub-districts. The level is in Dukuh Pakis, Genteng, Gubeng, Simokerto, Sambikerep, and Mulyorejo sub-districts. This mapping is based on the level of corrosion in each sub-district which is influenced by the presence of industry and its geographical location.
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIASI HOLDING TIME ANNEALING TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI TITANIUM PADA LARUTAN CAIRAN TUBUH SINTETIS Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Noerochim, Lukman; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Luthfiansyah, Candra Rizki; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1654

Abstract

Biomaterials are crucial for bone implants due to their biocompatible and inert nature, ensuring no adverse effects within the human body. Titanium is renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance. This research aims to analyze the impact of annealing holding time and pH of synthetic body fluid on the hardness and corrosion rate of titanium. The annealing process was performed at 700°C, with holding times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes. As an electrolyte medium, a Hanks' solution with pH variations of 4, 6, and 8 was used and maintained at 37°C. Potentiodynamic corrosion testing demonstrated the lowest corrosion rate in specimens treated with 30 minutes of annealing at pH 8, measuring 0.32 x 10-2 mmpy. The 30-minute annealing exhibited the lowest corrosion rate, which was confirmed by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) results showing a higher Rp value, indicating a lower corrosion rate. This is attributed to the presence of a passive Rutile TiO2 layer formed during the annealing process, as confirmed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. Metallography observations indicated that the microstructure of untreated specimens consisted of α and β phases. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis of specimens annealed for 30 minutes revealed an oxide layer on the surface without any visible pores. However, an increase in annealing holding time led to the formation of pores, particularly noticeable after 90 minutes of annealing. The presence of pores in the oxide layer resulted in an increased corrosion rate with longer annealing holding times. Conversely, hardness testing demonstrated that longer annealing holding times resulted in higher hardness values.
Co-Authors ,Angga Ade Purnawan Achly, Fariza Hafizh Ade Okta Yurwendra Agung Budi Kurniawan Agung Purniawan Ahmad Efendi Adi Pratama Ahmad Efendi Adi Pratama Alfanda, Benedicta Dian Alvian Toto Wibisono Amien Widodo Amy Reza Andrea Angga Ade Purnawan Ardhyananta, Hosta Asia Asia Azarine Atha Pandhani Azarine Atha Pandhani Bayu Kresna Purwaka Utama Bayu Kresna Purwaka Utama Berlian Aulia Rachman Daih Susanti Diah Susanti Diah Susanti Elok Amaylia Swasthika Candra Fajarin, Rindang Fakhreza Abdul Fikan Mubarok Rohimsyah Gede Panca Ady Sapputra Gita Akbar Satriawangsa Gita Akbar Satriawangsa Gita Akbar Satriawangsa Haniffudin Nurdiansah Haniffudin Nurdiansah Hariyati Purwaningsih Hendro Waluyo Ilham Azmy Jatimurti, Wikan Jeremy Adrian Kuriawan, Budi Agung Kusuma, George Endri Kusumadewi, Tri Vicca Luthfiansyah, Candra Rizki Mas Irfan Purbawanto Hidayat Mega Lazuardi Umar Mohamad Miftah Fadlika Makmur Muhamad Akbar Wicaksono Muhammad Ainun Taimiyah Indra Muhammad Dalu Prayoga Muhammad Dalu Prayoga Muhammad Imam Bukhori Muhammad Taufik Mukhammad Khoirul Umam Nizhamul Latif Novielly Lolong Pratiwi, Vania Mitha Ramadhani, Ahmad Ilham Rochman Rochiem Rohadi, Anggoro Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor Ryan Tri Kurniawan Sari, Eli Novita Sheila Pramusiwi Rozitawati Sryang Tera Sarena Sryang Tera Sarena Sulistijono Sulistijono Sungging Pintowantoro Sutarsis Sutarsis Sutrisno, Wahyuniarsih Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia Tubagus Noor Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor Tubagus Noor Rohmanudin Tubagus Noor Rohmanudin Wibisono, Alvian Toto Wicaksono, Sigit Tri Widyastuti Widyastuti Yeny Widya Rakhmawati Yeny Widya Rakhmawati Yuli Setiyorini Yusuf Kurniawan Zaid Sulaiman Zeddy Argasani