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Journal : Journal of International Conference Proceedings

Well-Being in Islamic Income Utilisation: A Longitudinal Qualitative study on Muslim Family Indah Dewi Nirwana; Agus Suman; Iswan Noor; Atu Bagus Wiguna
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1976

Abstract

This study aims to describe income utilization at the household level from an Islamic perspective. A qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews was carried out on 3 Muslim families longitudinally in 2015 and 2022. In the framework of household income management, Muslim families conduct the planning, implementation, and monitoring processes to spend income meeting their needs. During the planning stage, Muslim families prepare the planning process based on lillahi taala's (everything for god) intentions. Then at the implementation stage, Muslim families carry out activities to fulfill their needs in a halal and Thayib way. As for the monitoring stage, Muslim families spend some of their income through zakat, infaq, and sadaqah as a sustainability act toward the afterlife. Adaptation in income utilization practices can result from several factors: 1) socio-economic status and 2) technological change. Keywords: income utilization, household needs, Muslim family
Strategy for Achieving Social Performance of the Kanindo Syariah Cooperative, Dau Malang Branch Abdillah, Muqaffi; Manzilati, Asfi; Noor, Iswan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 7 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i7.2768

Abstract

For sharia financial institutions that runs their business based on the philosophy of the Qur'an and Sunnah, social performance is the basis for actors in interacting with the environment and each other. One method of reporting social performance for sharia companies is the Islamic Social Reporting Index method (ISR). However, this method is still considered inappropriate to be applied to sharia financial institutions, which requires sharia financial institutions to develop their own social strategies. This research aims to determine the strategy for achieving social performance in the Dau branch of the Kanindo Syariah cooperative and to dig deeper into the reasons why the ISR method is not suitable for application to Sharia Financial Institutions. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The results of the research shows that Kanindo Syariah Dau branch has a strategy consisting of collecting and dsitributing social funds internally and externally. As for the ISR method, three conclusions were obtained which are the reasons why this method is not appropriate for sharia financial institutions, (1) lack of concern for the environment, (2) lack of understanding regarding maqashid sharia, and (3) lack of suitability for the environmental theme of the institutions which operates in the financial sector. Keywords: Strategy, Social performance, Islamic Social Reporting Index, Sharia Financial Institutions, Environment.
Strategy for Achieving Social Performance of the Kanindo Syariah Cooperative, Dau Malang Branch Abdillah, Muqaffi; Manzilati, Asfi; Noor, Iswan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 7 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i7.2768

Abstract

For sharia financial institutions that runs their business based on the philosophy of the Qur'an and Sunnah, social performance is the basis for actors in interacting with the environment and each other. One method of reporting social performance for sharia companies is the Islamic Social Reporting Index method (ISR). However, this method is still considered inappropriate to be applied to sharia financial institutions, which requires sharia financial institutions to develop their own social strategies. This research aims to determine the strategy for achieving social performance in the Dau branch of the Kanindo Syariah cooperative and to dig deeper into the reasons why the ISR method is not suitable for application to Sharia Financial Institutions. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The results of the research shows that Kanindo Syariah Dau branch has a strategy consisting of collecting and dsitributing social funds internally and externally. As for the ISR method, three conclusions were obtained which are the reasons why this method is not appropriate for sharia financial institutions, (1) lack of concern for the environment, (2) lack of understanding regarding maqashid sharia, and (3) lack of suitability for the environmental theme of the institutions which operates in the financial sector. Keywords: Strategy, Social performance, Islamic Social Reporting Index, Sharia Financial Institutions, Environment.
Influence Fiscal Decentralization of Poverty in Papua Province Ratang, Sarlota; Ismail, Munawar; Noor, Iswan; Wahyudi, Setyo Tri
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 8, No 3 (2025): 2025 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v8i3.4276

Abstract

Poverty remains one of the most persistent development challenges in Papua Province, which consistently records the highest poverty rate in Indonesia. Fiscal decentralization is expected to enhance regional autonomy and public service effectiveness through the distribution of government expenditure across priority sectors. This study aims to analyze the influence of fiscal decentralization on poverty levels in Papua Province by examining government expenditure in the infrastructure, education, health, and economic sectors. Using panel data from 29 districts and cities in Papua covering the period 2010–2021, the research employs a dynamic panel data regression approach using the Arellano–Bond GMM estimation model. The results indicate that education expenditure has a significant negative effect on poverty, with a coefficient of ?1.259, and economic expenditure also reduces poverty with a coefficient of ?0.497. In contrast, health expenditure shows a positive coefficient of 0.455, indicating that spending in this sector has not yet contributed to welfare improvement, while infrastructure expenditure records a positive coefficient of 0.492, demonstrating unexpected results and budget utilization inefficiencies. These findings suggest that policy strategies should prioritize education and economic strengthening, improve the effectiveness of health spending, and redesign infrastructure policies based on contextual regional needs to achieve equitable poverty reduction in Papua.