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The Effectiveness of Instrumental Music Therapy and Self-Hypnosis on Decreasing Blood Pressure Level among Hypertension Patients Edi Purnomo; Akbar Nur; Rachmawati Rahim; Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.567 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i2.317

Abstract

Heart and blood vessel disease, including hypertension, are the highest cause of death in the world. Instrumental music and self-hypnosis are choices to achieve a relaxed state and cause stable blood pressure. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of instrumental music and self-hypnosis therapy to decrease the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. This study employed a quasi experimental design, pre-test and post-test with non-equivalent control group Forty-six patients were recruited and allocated in the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received the standard pharmacological therapy and combination instrumental music and self-hypnosis therapy. While the control group received the standard pharmacological therapy. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test and independent sample t-test. The results showed significant decrease in systolic blood pressure after instrumental music and self-hypnosis therapy (p = 0.001) and a significant decrease in diastolic blood pressure after the administration instrumental music and self-hypnosis therapy (p = 0.005). Researchers recommend the use of instrumental music and self-hypnosis therapy to reduce the blood pressure of hypertensive patients
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Puskesmas Tampa Padang Nini Sahrianti S; Saharuddin; Akbar Nur; Dewarawati Patandean; Arif Fajriansyah
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Pelayanan kefarmasian adalah wujud dari asuhan kefarmasian yang bertujuan untuk menjaga mutu sediaan farmasi dan menunjang keberhasilan terapi yang dijalani oleh pasien dalam pengobatan.tingkat kepuasan pasien merupakan salah satu cara ukur untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di puskesmas Tampapadang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner yang berisi daftar pertanyaan yang memuat 5 dimensi (reliability, responsiveness, emphaty, tangible, dan assurance) kualitas pelayanan. jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 67 responden yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada dimensi kehandalan responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 67 orang (100%), dimensi ketanggapan responden menagatakan puas sebanyak 65 oraang (97%), dimensi empati responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 67 orang (100%), dimensi penampilan fisik responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 66 orang (99%), dimensi jaminan responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 64 orang (96%) sehingga rata rata hasil pengukuran kepuasan dengan melihat 5 dimensi sebanyak 99% mengatakan puas dengan pelayanan kefarmasiaan di Puskemas Tampapadang. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Tampa Padang termasuk dalam kategori puas.
Pengaruh Edukasi Latihan Terstruktur Berbasis Self Care Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke Ikhsan Ibrahim; Yuliana D; Dewi Parwati; Akbar Nur; Ayu Astika Sari
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Secara global stroke merupakan penyebab kematian kedua setelah penyakit jantung dan penyebab kecacatan ketiga diseluruh dunia. Pemberian edukasi dengan latihan terstruktur mampu mengurangi risiko jatuh dan mampu melakukan aktivitas sehingga dapat terjadi peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuatitatif dengan desain penelitian pra eksperimental one group pre test – post test. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Adapun teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner, booklet modul edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care dan alat ukur kekuatan otot dengan menggunakan hand hield dynamometer sedangkan untuk analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS. Hasil & Analisis: Perbedaan rerata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan intervensi sebesar 25, dan setelah intervensi didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan sebesar 80. Hasil uji statistik di dapatkan nilai p= 0.000 <0.005. Pada ekstremitas atas tangan kiri didapatkan rerata kekuatan otot tangan kiri sebelum diberikan intervensi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care sebesar 22.60 dan setelah dilakukan intervensi sebesar 27.60 didapatkan nilai rerata dengan nilai p=0.000< 0.05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kekuatan otot pada ekstremitas setelah dilakukan intervensi edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care. Sedangkan Pada ekstremitas bawah kaki kiri didapatkan rerata kekutan otot kaki kiri sebelum diberikan intervensi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care sebesar 4.6 dan setelah diberikan intervensi sebesar 6.96 dengan nilai rerata p=0.005< 0.05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan rerata kekuatan otot pada ekstremitas bawah setelah dilakukan intervensi edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care. Kesimpulan: Pengaruh edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot terdapat peningkatan secara significant, sehingga terjadi peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke.
Perceptions and Experiences of Continuity of Care (COC) Nurses in Lower Limb Fracture Patients: Phenomenological Approach Akbar Nur; Masfuri; Setyowati; Achmad Fauzi Kamal; Trevino Aristarkus Pakasi
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i3.673

Abstract

Background: Traffic accidents remain a major public health concern globally, particularly in developing countries like Indonesia, which ranks among the highest in road traffic-related mortality. Indonesia, as one of the fourth most populous countries in the world, is at greater risk for increased mortality from traffic accidents. Lower limb fractures are frequently associated with considerable morbidity and lengthy hospital stays. Purpose: This study identifies the perceptions and experiences of continuity of care (COC) nurses in lower limb fracture patients. Methods: This research utilizes a descriptive qualitative model with a phenomenology approach. Researchers recruited respondents after obtaining ethical clearance and an approval letter from West Sulawesi Provincial Hospital. In this study, 5 participants were determined according to the inclusion criteria set by the researcher. The data collection process was carried out by conducting a Focus group Discussion (FGD) for 40–60 minutes. During the FGD, the researchers used FGD notes and field notes. The analysis in this study used content analysis. Results: This study explored nurses' perceptions and experiences of continuity of care (COC) fracture patients in the lower extremity. This study identified four themes, namely, continuity of care (COC) in fracture patients, perceived physical discomfort, support needs in ambulating, and support for improving nurse competency. Conclusion: The implementation of COC can be a solution to the physical discomfort experienced by patients. Nurse support, family support, interprofessional support, and hospital support are needed so that COC can be implemented properly to improve musculoskeletal recovery and sustainable independence in lower limb fracture patients. The hope of the participants, in addition to motivation and the availability of tools for ambulation exercises, should be provided in the surgical room, especially in the treatment room for patients with musculoskeletal system disorders.
Identifikasi Kandungan Rhodamin B Pada Lipstik Yang Beredar Di Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Mamuju Akbar Nur; Nurmadina; Nini Sahrianti S; Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Rhodamin b can irritate the respiratory tract and is also carcinogenic or stimulate the growth of cancer cells and damage the liver if used continuously. This study aims to determine the presence of Rhodamine B content in lipsticks that are circulating in the old market and the new market in Mamuju Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with laboratory testing using the KIT test and organoleptic observation with a total sample of 9 samples who do not have a BPOM permit. Based on the results of the organoleptic observation, there were 8 samples that had different colors. of the eight samples have different colors and textures that are solid and homogeneous. Observation results using a test kit from 9 samples, 8 samples were positive for rhodamine B and 1 sample was negative. The positive sample brands are S.A miss gird, S.C bulberry, S.D alovera, S.E baby lip, S.F maybellin, S.G loves me, S.H mini lip, S.I ya geul. And the sample brands that are negative are S.B, Saudi Arabia green. Suggestions for consumers to be more careful in choosing cosmetics / lipstick products. Of the nine samples that were examined, only 1 sample was negative and 8 other samples were positive. This shows that there are still many lipsticks circulating in the traditional market that contain Rhodamine B. Analysis using the Rhodamine B test kit.
Smoking, Obesity, Hypertension, and Lifestyle are Associated with Coronary Heart Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Akbar Nur; I Kadek Swarjana; Nurarifah, Nurarifah; Wartana, I Kadek; Sova Evie; Helena Pangaribuan; Kadar Ramadhan
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 1: JANUARY 2026 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i1.8583

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally, with 17.9 million deaths in 2019, of which 85% were caused by stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD). In Indonesia, CHD accounts for 26.4% of all deaths; therefore, controlling risk factors is a priority. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between modifiable risk factors (smoking, obesity, hypertension, and lifestyle) and the incidence of CHD. Methods: This analytical study used a cross-sectional design with accidental sampling and was conducted at the Heart Polyclinic of the Undata Hospital, Central Sulawesi, in August 2025. A total of 112 respondents aged ?35 years who sought treatment were included in this study. Data were collected through direct measurements (blood pressure, height, and weight) and questionnaires assessing smoking habits, lifestyle, and medical histories. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee of Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu. Data analysis included univariate, chi-squared (95% CI), and logistic regression tests. Results: Among 112 respondents, 56 (50%) were diagnosed with CHD. There was a significant association between CHD and smoking (p < 0.001), obesity (p = 0.004), hypertension (p = 0.001), and lifestyle habits (p = 0.031). Logistic regression analysis identified smoking as the strongest predictor of CHD (odds ratio [OR] = 16.626; p = 0.009). Conclusion: Smoking, obesity, hypertension, and lifestyle were significant risk factors for CHD, with smoking emerging as the main determinant. Preventive strategies should prioritize smoking cessation, weight control, hypertension management, and promotion of healthy lifestyles.