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Journal : Journal of Applied Geospatial Information

Data-Driven Modeling of Human Development Index in Eastern Indonesia's Region Using Gaussian Techniques Empowered by Machine Learning Ganiswari, Syuhra Putri; Azies, Harun Al; Nugraha, Adhitya; Luthfiarta, Ardytha; Firmansyah, Gustian Angga
Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jagi.v7i2.6757

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical measure used to measure and evaluate the progress and quality of human life in a country. For the Government of Indonesia, HDI is important because it is used to create or develop effective policies and programs. In addition, HDI is also used as one of the allocators in determining the General Allocation Fund. The 2022 HDI data released by BPS shows that there has been an increase in the HDI in each district/city over the last 12 years, including in the regions of Eastern Indonesia. High and low HDI values are influenced by several factors, and there are indications that there is spatial diversity where surrounding areas tend to have HDI levels that are not far from the area. The Geographically Weighted Regression method is used in this study because it takes into account spatial aspects. However, the GWR model must be built repeatedly if there is regional expansion. Therefore, a GWR model that applies machine learning methods is needed where the model is built and tested using different datasets, namely training data and test data, so that the model can predict new data better. The results obtained are that the GWR model with test data has a better R-Square value when compared to the GWR model previously trained using training data, which is 0.9946702, based on the linear regression model shows the results that the most influential factor on HDI in Eastern Indonesia is expected years of schooling (X2).
Co-Authors Abu Salam Amanda, Nabila Rizka Anggraeni, Windi Ardianti, Sela Ardytha Luthfiarta Ariel Immanuel Prayogo Ariyatmoko, Sri Asmayanti, Deti Astuti, Yani Parti Cahya, Leno Dwi Clivoniari, Kartika Ajeng Dewi Agustini Santoso Dheo Rimbano Dwi Larso Dzaki, Muhammad Hafizh Egia Rosi Subhiyakto, Egia Rosi Erick Irawadi Alwi, Erick Irawadi Erwin Yudi Hidayat Fahrezi, Sahrul Fahrezi Fahrezi, Sahrul Yudha Fahri Firdausillah Farandi, Muhammad Naufal Erza Fatoni, Efsilon K. A. Fauzyah, Zahrah Asri Nur Firmansyah, Gustian Angga Gaffar, Andi Widya Mufila Ganiswari, Syuhra Putri Gustian, Dinda Aulia Hafiizhudin, Lutfi Azis Harun Al Azies Heribertus Himawan Herman Susilo Huda, Alam Muhammad Idayati, Irma Ifan Rizqa Ika Novita Dewi Imam Muttaqin, Almas Najiib Joshua Calvin Kurniawan Krisna, Julius Immanuel Theo Kurniawan, Joshua Calvin Md. Mahadi Hasan, Md. Mahadi Miftahussilmi, Ray Ikhsandri Mulyana, Yudha Mumtaz, Najma Amira Murti, Ratih Wahyu Muttaqin, Almas Najiib Imam Nawir, Hastrini Nisa, Laila Rahmatin Novandian, Yohanes Deny Novanto , Fandy Novanto , The, Fandy Octaviani, Dhita Aulia Palemba, Hasan Pangestu, Aditya Gilang Paramita, Cinantya Pettalolo, Andy Nurul Yunita Prayogo , Ariel Immanuel Primadya, Nauval Dwi Rachmad Hidayatullah, Rachmad Risvan, Risvan Riyanto, Azizu Ahmad Rozaki Rumita, Dea Salsabila, Pramesya Mutia Setiawan, Dicky setiawan, nabila putri Sri Winarno Sugiyanto - Sundari Sundari Syarifah, Ulima Muna T. Sutojo The, Fandy Novanto Wulandari, Kang Andini Wulandari, Kang, Andini Zarifa, Yasmine