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Efektifitas Mirror Therapy terhadap Kekuatan Otot dan Status Fungsional Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Istianah Istianah; I Gede Arsana; Hapipah Hapipah; Zaenal Arifin
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 12, No 2 (2020): The Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v12i2.4872

Abstract

Latar Belakang dan Tujuan: Stroke merupakan gangguan fungsi otak yang dapat berdampak pada berbagai fungsi tubuh diantaranya defisit motorik berupa hemiparese. Mirror Therapy merupakan salah satu terapi untuk pasien stroke dengan melibatkan sistem mirror neuron. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas mirror therapy terhadap kekuatan otot dan status fungsional pasien stroke dengan hemiparese. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra eksperiment dengan pendekatan One Group Pre Test and Post Test Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien stroke yang dirawat inap di RSUD Kota Mataram berjumlah 108 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien stroke non hemoragik dengan hemiparese berjumlah 16 responden yang dipilih dengan tekhnik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian: lembar observasi kekuatan otot, barthel indeks, dan cermin. Data dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariate. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kekuatan otot sebelum intervensi adalah 2,69 dan setelah intervensi 3.63, sedangkan rata-rata status fungsional sebelum intervensi 42,5 dan setelah intervensi menjadi 72,5. Hasil analisis dengan uji willcoxon diperoleh nilai p value untuk kekuatan otot 0,0000,05 dan status fungsional 0,0010,05. Simpulan dan Implikasi: Mirror therapy berpengaruh terhadap  peningkatan kekuatan otot dan status fungsional pasien stroke dengan hemiparese, sehingga tehnik mirror therapy dapat digunakan sebagai penatalaksanaan dan perawatan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan status fungsional pasien stroke.
Sosialisasi konsep penyakit Diabetes Mellitus untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Lansia tentang Diabetes Mellitus Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Zaenal Arifin; Dian Istiana; Ilham Ilham; Baiq Ruli Fatmawati; Harlina Putri Rusiana
ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masayarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2022): ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/ab.v3i1.5771

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the degenerative diseases known as a lifelong disease because it is a disease that cannot be cured during the life span of the sufferer and is commonly found in the elderly. In the management of DM, six things must be considered, including education, dietary regulation, regular physical activity, medicaments, insulin use, and monitoring daily blood sugar levels. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of the elderly about the basic concepts of DM. The method of community service activities was carried out by providing health education about the basic concepts of DM and its handling through lectures and questions and answers. The stages of the activity start from measuring residents' knowledge about DM as pre-test data, then giving material on the basic concepts of DM and its handling through lectures and subsequent sessions of question and answer about material that is not yet clear. The last stage is to re-measure citizens' knowledge about the concept of DM as post-test data. This activity results in an increase in knowledge after being given Health Education. This community service activity concludes that the socialization of the concept of DM disease has a positive impact on the knowledge of the elderly about DM. Similar activities must continue to be carried out to improve the quality of life of people with DM.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DIABETES MELLITUS DAN IDENTIFIKASI RESIKO DIABETIK FOOT ULCER DI DUSUN BON JERUK WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AMPENAN TAHUN 2022 Heny Marlina Riskawaty; Baik heny Rispawaty; Zaenal Arifin
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (689.583 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v2i2.206

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by the occurrence of hyperglycemiaand disturbances of carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism associated with absoluteor relative deficiency of insulin action and/or secretion. Symptoms that people withDiabetes Mellitus complain about are polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, weight loss, andtingling. Diabetic foot ulcers are chronic complications arising from uncontrolledhyperglycemia, one of which is complications in the form of vascular disorders, chroniccomplications of diabetes mellitus in the form of open sores on the feet which can beaccompanied by local tissue death.The purpose of community service: is to identify theknowledge of the elderly about diabetes mellitus and identify the risk of developingdiabetic foot ulcers. The time required from preparation to implementation is 2 weeks.Respondents: All elderly people with a diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus as many as 30people, participated in this activity until it was completed. The results identifiedknowledge of the elderly in a good category and from 30 elderly people 23 people wereidentified as having a risk of developing Diabetic foot ulcers. It is hoped that thePuskesmas can provide education about diet, physical activity and the use ofappropriate footwear to prevent the occurrence of Diabetic foot ulcers
RANGKUL KELUARGA KENDALIKAN HIPERTENSI DENGAN MANAGEMENT DIIT Kurniati Prihatin; Baiq Ruli Fatmawati; Aswati; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Zaenal Arifin; Alvin Abdillah
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v3i1.236

Abstract

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease which can cause early morbidity or mortality. Hypertension therapy is long-term even for life and continuous care at home, so it is not only the involvement of the patient himself that is of concern but social support, especially the family, is also very important, especially in helping sufferers in carrying out therapy, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. The family plays an important role in modifying lifestyle and managing the type of diet for people with hypertension. This community service aims to provide diet counseling and education to families with hypertension so that they are able to help and support hypertension sufferers in diet management. This activity was attended by 30 family members of sufferers in Penimbung Timur Hamlet, Gunung Sari District, using LCD projectors and leaflets as media. The methods used are lectures, discussions and demonstrations regarding the use of kitchen spice measurements and giving examples of the right foods, fruits and vegetables.
Gambaran Obesitas Berdasarkan Indikator Antropometri Lingkar Pinggang dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang dan Panggul Zaenal Arifin; Zuliardi Zuliardi; Kurniati Prihatin
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 8, No 2 (2022): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v8i2.303

Abstract

Pendahuluan : masalah gizi di Indonesia terdiri dari gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang diakibatkan adanya kelebihan asupan gizi adalah obesitas.Tujuan : tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi obesitas berdasarkan indikator antropometri lingkar pinggang dan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul.Metode : metode penelitian ini adalah merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 53 responden dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purpossive sampling.Hasil : hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata lingkar pinggang pada responden laki-laki adalah 91,39+9,732 cm dan rata-rata lingkar pinggang responden perempuan adalah 84,20+9,208 cm. Berdasarkan pengukuran lingkar pinggang diketahui sebanyak 34 orang (64,1%) berisiko dan 19 orang (35,8%) tidak beresiko. Dan hasil pengukuran rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul didapatkan 1 orang (1,9%) memiliki rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul berisiko dan 52 orang (98,1%) memiliki rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul berisiko.Kesimpulan : peningkatan lingkar pinggang dan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul dapat menggambarkan adanya obesitas akibat penumpukan lemak pada daerah abdomen. Adanya obesitas dapat menjadi pemicu terjadinya sindrom metabolik.Kata kunci : obesitas, lingkar pinggang, rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul
IDENTIFIKASI PRILAKU PENCEGAHAN SKABIES PADA SANTRIWAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN TARBIYATUL MUSTAFID Supriyadi; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Zaenal Arifin
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v2i2.725

Abstract

Scabies is a worldwide disease with varying prevalence as it can affect all socioeconomic classes, ages, races, and genders, scabies is a significant disease for public health as it is a major cause of global morbidity and mortality. Objective: Identify scabies prevention behavior in students. Research method: descriptive research using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 44 respondents, Data collection method using questionnaires. Results: most scabies prevention behavior in students was in the less category, namely 86.3% (38 students). Conclusion: There is still a large percentage of scabies prevention behavior in students so that appropriate interventions are needed to increase student knowledge.