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The Role of Social Services for Women Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control and Family Planning in The Protection of Child Victims of Sexual Abuse Nooriane, Joanita; Suratman, Teguh; Nurita, Riski Febria
International Journal of Sustainable Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Cipta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71131/2dv70e61

This study aims to investigate the prevalence and nature of sexual abuse against children in the city of Malang, Indonesia, and to explore legal and social frameworks for the protection and Prevention of such abuse. The problem of the study is the increasing cases of child sexual abuse in Malang, despite legal and institutional efforts to protect them. The study used qualitative research design, involved interviews with key informants from the field of Child Protection of Social Services and analysis of relevant legal documents and regulations. The study found that sexual abuse of children in Malang includes various forms of non-physical and physical behavior, such as inappropriate comments, gestures, and unwanted physical contact. The implications of this study highlight the urgent need for further strengthening of legal protection, institutional capacity, and public awareness to effectively prevent and address the problem of child abuse in Malang.

Human Rights Violation In The Context Of Terrorist Groups' Crimes In Papua Nurita, Riski Febria; Sunarjo; Rafid, Rahmad
International Journal of Sustainable Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Cipta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71131/b1kpva30

Study This aiming For to study practice deletion right basic human rights (HAM) in Handling crime group terrorists in Papua, as well as to examine the extent to which state policies and actions are in line with principles law national and international . Research This use approach law normative with analysis to regulation legislation , doctrine law , and studies case human rights violations reported by institutions national and international . Findings show that determination group armed Papua as terrorist own impact Serious to protection of human rights, especially in form restrictions freedom express , action repressive apparatus , and limitations access to information and justice . In a number of case , action enforcement law tend beyond limit principle proportionality and legality . Although the state has right For guard stability and security , things the No can made into justification on neglect rights base citizens . Research This recommend strengthening approach humanistic , governance reform security , as well as improvement accountability enforcement law as an alternative strategy in finish conflict in Papua in general fair .

Freedom of Speech in the Context of Constitutional Law: Maintaining the Balance Between Freedom and Public Order Susianto; Nahuddin, Yusuf Eko; Nurita, Riski Febria
International Journal of Sustainable Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Cipta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71131/jjbx9540

Freedom of speech is a fundamental human right in democratic systems, including in Indonesia, which is guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, despite being protected by the constitution, this freedom is not absolute and needs to be limited in certain cases to maintain public order, national security, and the rights of others. This study aims to analyze how freedom of speech is regulated in Indonesia's constitutional law, and how the state maintains the balance between individual freedom and public order. Using a normative research method, this study examines the legislation related to freedom of speech, such as the 1945 Constitution, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), and relevant Constitutional Court decisions. Limitations on freedom of speech in Indonesia are regulated based on international legal principles that recognize freedom of expression, with the caveat that this right can be limited for the sake of public interest, morality, and national security. The findings of this study indicate that while freedom of speech is a crucial right in democracy, the state has the authority to limit this freedom under certain conditions. These limitations must be applied proportionally and in accordance with the principles of a democratic rule of law. The state plays a vital role in creating a balance between freedom of speech and public order, ensuring that this freedom can be maximized without undermining the social and political stability of the country.

Public schools and critical education: Alternative education policy in Indonesia Rafid, Rahmad; Nurita, Riski Febria; Dores, Dedi
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v6i1.3321

Purpose: This study analyzes the implementation of community school policies within the framework of critical education, based on Presidential Instruction No. 8 of 2025 on the eradication of extreme poverty. Research Methodology: This research uses qualitative methods based on policy studies to evaluate the effectiveness, challenges, and opportunities of community school programs in supporting poverty reduction through education. Results: “Sekolah Rakyat” can build critical awareness in poor communities, strengthen local participation, and integrate education with local wisdom. However, the success of this program still faces the challenges of inter-agency coordination, limited human resources, and inadequate facilities. Therefore, sustainable policy support, cross-sector collaboration, and community engagement are essential to strengthen the impact of Community Schools as a tool of social transformation and inclusive education. Conclusions: The implementation of "Sekolah Rakyat" as an alternative education policy in Indonesia has great potential to reduce social and economic disparities, especially for the poor and marginal communities. Paulo Freire's critical education approach provides not only practical knowledge but also critical thinking skills and social awareness to play a role in social change. Education based on local wisdom is considered relevant to the needs of the community. Limitations: This research shows that the "people's school" policy has great potential as a strategy to reduce extreme poverty through education. The government needs to push the mainstream of alternative education policies based on social empowerment into national policies. Contribution: The study emphasizes that "Sekolah rakyat" are not only Centers for academic learning, but also for life skills, character development, and social awareness.

Public schools and critical education: Alternative education policy in Indonesia Rafid, Rahmad; Nurita, Riski Febria; Dores, Dedi
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v6i1.3321

Purpose: This study analyzes the implementation of community school policies within the framework of critical education, based on Presidential Instruction No. 8 of 2025 on the eradication of extreme poverty. Research Methodology: This research uses qualitative methods based on policy studies to evaluate the effectiveness, challenges, and opportunities of community school programs in supporting poverty reduction through education. Results: “Sekolah Rakyat” can build critical awareness in poor communities, strengthen local participation, and integrate education with local wisdom. However, the success of this program still faces the challenges of inter-agency coordination, limited human resources, and inadequate facilities. Therefore, sustainable policy support, cross-sector collaboration, and community engagement are essential to strengthen the impact of Community Schools as a tool of social transformation and inclusive education. Conclusions: The implementation of "Sekolah Rakyat" as an alternative education policy in Indonesia has great potential to reduce social and economic disparities, especially for the poor and marginal communities. Paulo Freire's critical education approach provides not only practical knowledge but also critical thinking skills and social awareness to play a role in social change. Education based on local wisdom is considered relevant to the needs of the community. Limitations: This research shows that the "people's school" policy has great potential as a strategy to reduce extreme poverty through education. The government needs to push the mainstream of alternative education policies based on social empowerment into national policies. Contribution: The study emphasizes that "Sekolah rakyat" are not only Centers for academic learning, but also for life skills, character development, and social awareness.

Government Policy and Social Inequality: A Critical Look at Regulations That Are Harmful to Society Susianto; Sunarjo; Nurita, Riski Febria
International Journal of Sustainable Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Cipta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71131/smw98241

This study aims to analyze the impact of government policies on social inequality in Indonesia, particularly through a critical review of regulations that have the potential to harm society. The primary focus of the study is a normative evaluation of the recent Job Creation Law (Law No. 6 of 2023) and other related policies that have sparked public debate regarding social justice and the protection of the rights of vulnerable groups. The method used is normative legal research with a document study approach and critical analysis of regulatory content based on the principles of constitutional law and social justice. The results show that although the 2023 Job Creation Law contains several improvements, government policies still tend to prioritize economic and investment interests, thus perpetuating social inequality due to unfair access to resources and legal protection. Furthermore, minimal public participation in the legislative process strengthens the position of elites and undermines substantive democracy. This study recommends the need for a paradigm shift in public policy towards a more inclusive and socially just approach to guarantee the rights of all Indonesians in accordance with the constitutional mandate

Government Policy on Blending Ethanol into Pertamina's Fuel: Implications and Challenges Nurita, Riski Febria; Nahuddin, Yusuf Eko
International Journal of Sustainable Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Cipta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71131/bmnfwm28

The Indonesian government has embraced renewable energy policies as part of its commitment to reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating the effects of climate change. Among these policies is the integration of ethanol into the nation's fuel supply, specifically through blending with Pertamina's fuel. This study investigates the implications and challenges of Indonesia's ethanol blending policy, with a focus on its legal, economic, and environmental dimensions. The research adopts a normative legal methodology, examining existing laws, regulations, and policies related to biofuels and ethanol blending, as well as analyzing key stakeholders' roles in implementing the policy. Through the review of legal documents, interviews with experts, and relevant case studies, the study highlights the benefits of ethanol blending in terms of energy security and environmental sustainability, while also discussing the barriers to its full implementation. The findings suggest that while ethanol blending holds potential for reducing carbon emissions and supporting the local biofuel industry, the policy faces challenges such as infrastructure readiness, cost-effectiveness, and market acceptance. The study concludes with recommendations for enhancing the policy's effectiveness and its alignment with Indonesia's broader renewable energy goals.

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