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Journal : Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge

HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR BAYI DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINEUM PADA PERSALINAN NORMAL DI RSUD PROF. DR. W. Z JOHANNES KUPANG Trimurdani Semsi; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Nyoman Suindri
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Nopember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Perineal rupture is one of the most common complications in normal labour. Infant birth weight is thought to play a role in determining the severity of perineal rupture. This study aims to analyse the relationship between baby's birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth at RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z Johannes Kupang. Observational research method with cross-sectional design, 46 respondents. Using secondary data with Spearman Rank statistical test. The results of the study were the majority of babies had normal birth weight (2500-4000 grams) by 73.9%, . Most mothers experienced grade 2 perineal rupture (60.9%). Analysis showed a significant association between infant birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture (p-value = 0.001). Normal birth weight infants were more likely to cause grade 2 ruptures than low birth weight infants, who generally only cause grade 1 ruptures. The conclusion in this study is that infant birth weight affects the severity of perineal ruptures in normal labour. Infants with normal birth weight are more at risk of causing moderate perineal rupture
OVERVIEW OF NUTRITION PROVISION TO CHILDREN UNDER TWO YEARS OLD WITH STUNTING IN NAIBONAT VILLAGE, EAST KUPANG DISTRICT Gilda Saina; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Nopember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This study was motivated by the number of stunted toddlers in Kupang Regency, especially the Naibonat Health Center. In February 2024 there were 215 toddlers. The number of toddlers under two years old (toddlers) aged 0-24 months in February was 217 toddlers, the number of stunted toddlers in that month was 86 toddlers. The data is supported by several studies showing that stunting is a nutritional problem, especially the provision of additional food nutrition (PMT) for toddlers as an important factor related to stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the provision of nutrition to stunted toddlers in Naibonat Village, Kupang Regency. The research method is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The research was carried out in October-November 2024 using a purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 56 mothers. Data collection by distributing questionnaires. Descriptive data analysis. The results of the study showed that the Provision of Nutrition for Toddlers with Stunting in Naibonat Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency in 2024 was illustrated in terms of quality and quantity, in the form of: Exclusive breastfeeding with an achievement of 61.4%; Type of PMT achieved 47%; Participation in PMT program assistance health services achieved 50,6%; PMT frequency achieved 67%, and PMT portion achieved 54.5
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS HALIWEN KABUPATEN BELU Ermelinda Moruk; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Nyoman Suindri
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Nopember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Amenia can cause complications during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. Around 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries are related to anemia in pregnancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women and the incidence of anemia at the Haliwen Community Health Center, Kakuluk Mesak District, Belu Regency. This type of research is analytical research with a Cross Sectional Study approach, where the total population taken was 378 respondents. The research variables consist of independent variables, namely maternal age, gestational age, education, employment, pregnancy spacing, and CED, as well as the dependent variable, namely the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research instrument uses secondary data described in the questionnaire. The research results were analyzed using SPSS 21 with the Chi Square test method to determine the relationship between variables. There is a relationship between anemia and maternal age ƿ-value = 0.005, gestational age ƿ-value = 0.002, education ƿ-value = 0.000, pregnancy interval ƿ-value = 0.017, Parity ƿ- value = 0.017, Birth ƿ-value = 0.000 and there is no relationship between anemia and work ƿ-value = 0.238. There is a relationship between anemia and maternal age, gestational age, education, spacing, parity and CED. For work, it is not enough to affect the anemia condition of pregnant women. Health programs need to prioritize nutritional education for pregnant women