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Metta Octora
Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences, University Of Mataram, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Model Faktor Risiko Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Octora, Metta; Setyorini, Rika Hastuti; Syari, Mayuarsih Kartika; Wilmayani, Ni Ketut; Primayanti, Ika
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan ibu hamil merupakan masalah kesehatan paling menonjol di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Masalah kesehatan ibu hamil terkait morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dapat ditentukan antara lain dengan pendekatan skrining faktor risiko. Faktor risiko pada ibu hamil sangat penting diketahui karena dapat memberikan informasi mengenai kondisi kesehatan ibu, sehingga dapat dilakukan pengambilan keputusan yang bersifat preventif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model faktor risiko ibu hamil di Lombok Barat, yang akan dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan indeks. Penelitian akan dilakukan di Lombok Barat karena Lombok Barat termasuk wilayah dengan tingkat komplikasi kehamilan yang tinggi.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan pada empat puskesmas di Lombok Barat dari bulan Juni 2017- September 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang didapatkan melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data sekunder dari buku kohort ibu yang ada di puskesmas.Hasil: Pemodelan faktor risiko ibu hamil di Kabupaten Lombok Barat terutama dibentuk oleh indikator jumlah paritas, usia, hipertensi, interval persalinan, kehamilan multiple/gemeli, kehamilan posterm dan penyakit kronis, sedangkan indikator kurang energi kronis, anemia, tinggi badan, riwayat kehamilan buruk, riwayat SC kelainan besar janin dan kelainan letak janin tidak bernilai signifikan dalam membentuk pemodelan faktor risiko ibu hamil di Kabupaten Lombok Barat.Kesimpulan: Empat belas indikator yang digunakan pada penelitian ini memiliki korelasi dengan faktor risiko ibu hamil di Kabupaten Lombok Barat.
Hubungan antara Postur Kerja dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Penambang Emas Skala Kecil di Sekotong Wangiyana, Ni Komang Ayu Swanitri; Ekawanti, Ardiana; Octora, Metta
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 6 No 3.1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Latar belakang: International Labour Organtization (ILO) memperkirakan sekitar 1,9 juta kematian terjadi setiap tahunnya di dunia akibat penyakit terkait pekerjaan. Penyakit terkait kerja yang relatif baru, seperti keluhan muskuloskeletal, sedang meningkat angka kejadiannya di beberapa negara. Keluhan muskuloskeletal dilaporkan memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi di antara pekerja pertambangan, namun terdapat kekurangan dalam hal pendataan dan kurangnya kesadaran akan masalah tersebut. Postur kerja merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kejadian gangguan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara postur kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada penambang emas di Sekotong. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 53 orang didapatkan dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Penilaian risiko postur kerja menggunakan lembar kerja REBA dan keluhan muskuloskeletal menggunakan Standardised Nordic Questionnaire. Data dianalisis dengan uji korelasi koefisien kontingensi. Hasil: Dari 53 subyek penelitian, terdapat 31 orang (58,5%) dengan risiko postur kerja sedang, 16 orang (30,2%) risiko tinggi, dan 6 orang (11,3%) risiko sangat tinggi. Responden yang mengalami keluhan muskuloskeletal berjumlah 38 orang (71,7%). Berdasarkan uji koefisien kontingensi diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara postur kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada penambang (p=0,028), terutama keluhan pada bahu, punggung, dan pinggang Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara postur kerja yang tidak ergonomis dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada penambang emas di Sekotong, Lombok Barat
PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN RESISTENSI ANTIBIOTIK DI TENGAH PANDEMIK COVID-19 BAGI TENAGA KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Legis Ocktaviana Saputri; Metta Octora; Astri Ferdiana; Fahrin Andiwijaya; Nurmi Hasbi; Azhar Rafiq
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.781

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance causes increased mortality and economic burden due to prolonged hospitalization, more expensive and longer use of antimicrobials, also the occurrence of superinfection which is difficukt to treat. The incidence of bacterial resistance to antibiotics is mainly due to the uncontrolled use of antibiotics, irrational treatment, as well as the lack of knowledge and behavior of health workers, especially general practitioners, specialists, and pharmacists towards emerging resistance conditions, especially reserved antibiotic groups in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this activity is to add insight and refresh information regarding the antibiotic resistance control program, as well as describe the ideal management of antibiotic resistance control through collaborative efforts of the various parties involved. This activity is packaged in form of national webinar using online zoom meeting and broadcast live on the YouTube platform of Faculty of Medicine University of Mataram. The achievement of the objectives of this activity is seen through the results of feedback questionnaires and the post-test score. Of more than 2000 participants who filled out the registration form, 643 of them consistently participated in the activities until the end of the webinar. The results questionnaire showed that 80.6% of participants strongly agreed with the usefulness of the webinar topic for a health practitioner, 79.3% of participants strongly agreed that the good explanation of the expertise, and 78.1% of participants strongly agreed and were helped by the organizing committee. This activity was able to increase participant's understanding of antibiotic resistance control, seen from the average post-test score of 80.19 out of 100. This activity increased awareness that controlling antimicrobial resistance requires integrated, multidisciplinary, and intersectoral collaboration from related parties for its successful implementation.
Stop Hoax, Mari Cegah Dan Kenali Dini Covid-19” di Dusun Batu Layar Utara, Lombok Barat Jurnal Pepadu; Metta Octora; Decky Aditya Z; Indah Sapta Wardani; Mohammad Rizki
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v2i2.2184

Abstract

ABSTRAKCOVID-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang dapat menginfeksi semua orangdengan berbagai kelompok usia maupun jenis kelamin. COVID-19 dapat ditularkan melalui droplet(bantuk dan bersin), kontak langsung dengan penderita maupun kontak tidak langsung setelahmemegang barang yang terkena percikan air liur penderita. Masyarakat yang tidak mendapatkaninformasi yang baik dan tepat, rentan menerima berita yang salah atau hoax. Selain itu rendahnya dayabeli masyarakat daerah juga menjadi faktor rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menerapkanprotokol kesehatan 3M (masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untukmemberikan pengetahuan yang benar kepada masyarakat mengenai COVID-19 serta melatihmasyarakat di Dusun Batu Layar Utara, Lombok Barat, bagaimana cara menggunakan masker yangbenar, membersihkan masker dan mencuci tangan dengan baik dan benar, sehingga pencegahanCOVID-19 dapat dilakukan secara optimal. Dengan demikian angka morbitas dan mortalitas COVID19 dapat diturunkan secepatnya. Kegiatan ini juga bertujuan membantu pemenuhan kebutuhan maskerdan hand hygiene bagi masyarakat setempat serta memberikan bantuan donasi kepada PuskesmasMeninting berupa APD (masker dan hazmat) sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan mencegahpenularan yang banyak dialami oleh para nakes.
Characteristics of Facial Skin Biophysical Parameters Among Medical Students in University of Mataram Hidajat, Dedianto; Sari, Dian Puspita; Octora, Metta; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9195

Abstract

Various studies have been widely published regarding the efficacy and adverse effects of facial care products with research populations from adolescent to young adults. However, it is necessary to first identify the characteristics of this parameters in the local population. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the characteristics of the biophysical parameters of facial skin in a population of teenagers and young adults who tend to be active indoors, especially UNRAM medical students. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Participants filled out questionnaires and followed procedures for examining facial skin biophysical parameters. The results of this study showed that from 147 participants, the average TEWL level was 8,99 g/h/m2; mean degree of erythema was 262,5; the average melanin index was 192,1 and the average sebum level was 192,1. Statistical analysis found that there was an association between gender and all facial skin biophysical parameters, a relationship between age and sebum levels and a relationship between daily activities in an air-conditioned room and the degree of erythema. With the data presented in this study, research related to facial skin biophysical parameters in similar populations can be developed further.
Profile of Gram-Negative Bacteria Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase Esbl in The Caecum of Broiler Chickens Indratama, I Nyoman Yudayana; Rosyunita, Rosyunita; Hasbi, Nurmi; Octora, Metta; Rizqullah, Rifqi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10027

Abstract

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a global problem that causes increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. AMR arises from the irrational use of antibiotics in medicine and agriculture. This study aims to determine the profile of Gram-negative ESBL bacteria living in the cecum of broiler chickens. This study is a descriptive exploratory study using 5 chicken cecum samples taken from the Pagesangan market in Mataram city. The obtained bacteria were calculated by placing them on Macconkey agar media to count bacterial colonies. The results of this study showed that 20.1% of bacteria in the chicken cecum could grow on Macconkey media mixed with cefotaxime. Meanwhile, on Macconkey media without cefotaxime, 79.9% were obtained. Based on macroscopic, microscopic, and biochemical characteristics, it was found that the gram-negative bacteria obtained were Escherichia coli. In sensitivity tests, it was found that the bacteria were resistant to tetracycline (100%) and ampicillin (100%), and 25% were resistant to chloramphenicol. The conclusion is that gram-negative bacteria found in the cecum of broiler chickens, such as Escherichia coli, are resistant to several antibiotics. These bacteria are resistant to cefotaxime (20.1%), chloramphenicol (25%), tetracycline (100%), and ampicillin (100%).
The Effect of Vitamin C Addition on the Antibacterial Activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Green Tea Leaves Rayes, Norina Shaumy Putri; Permatasai, Lina; Mukhlshah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul; Octora, Metta; Arnawati, Ida Ayu; Jannah, Fathul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.9657

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosais a major antibiotic-resistant pathogen frequently associated with hospital-acquired infections posing significant treatment challenges. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the ethyl acetate fraction of green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) enriched with vitamin C against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The ethyl acetate fraction obtained from 96% ethanol maceration was tested at concentrations of 12,5-200 mg/mL both with and without vitamin C using the disk diffusion method and compared to aztreonam as a positive control. Results showed that vitamin C enrichment increased the inhibition zone from 12,5 mm to 13,8 mm at 200 mg/mL, while aztreonam produced the largest inhibition zone at 20,17 mm. The vitamin C-enriched formulation also maintened antibacterical activity more effectively over a 5-15 day storage period. Vitamin C is believed to stabilize the primary antimicrobial compound epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) by preventing its oxidation. These findings support the potential of vitamin C-enriched green tea extract as an adjunctive therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. Further development of topical or systemic formulations is recommended for managing resistant bacterial infections.
Phytochemical Screening of Purple Leaf Twig Extract Alfiyandhini, Elya Nanda; Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani; Octora, Metta; Mukhlisah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.6948

Abstract

Purple leaf (Graptophyllum pictum L. Griff) is a plant that has antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antidiarrheal benefits. Flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, saponins, and tannins are some of the secondary metabolites found in the leaves that have antibacterial properties. This study aims to determine the content of phytochemical compounds in purple leaf twig extract. The method used is phytochemical screening to identify flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, tannin, steroid and terpenoid compounds. The results of phytochemical screening showed that the purple leaf twig extract contained flavonoid, saponin and terpenoid compounds. However, it did not show any steroid compounds. The conclusion is that the identification of secondary metabolite compounds in purple leaf twig extract contains flavonoid, saponin and terpenoid compounds. In contrast to the content of secondary metabolite compounds in G. pictum twigs is different from that in its leaves. 
Potential of Curcumin in Curcuma Longa as an Alternative Therapy for PCOS: A Literature Review Ishlahi, Salsabila Dinda Nuril; Octora, Metta
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7481

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common reproductive endocrine hormone disorder in women of childbearing age with a global incidence of 8-13%. The use of medical drugs in the long term can cause serious side effects so that the utilization of curcumin contained in Curcuma longa can be an alternative therapy consideration for PCOS. This paper will discuss the potential and benefits of curcumin content as an alternative therapy for PCOS. The method used, namely by reviewing the literature in national and international journals that are in accordance with the objectives of the review. The results of the literature review show that curcumin has effectiveness in treating PCOS through various mechanisms of action accompanied by minimal side effects. Alternative therapy of PCOS by taking curcumin needs to consider the dose, duration of use, and further research with larger subjects in assessing its effectiveness and side effects. However, it is suspected that nanocurcumin formulations have higher bioavailability and solubility than free curcumin, giving it even greater potential in the treatment of PCOS in the future. In conclusion, curcumin has the potential as an alternative therapy for PCOS that requires further research to achieve the optimization of PCOS treatment in the future.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN SISWA SD NEGERI 2 SENGGIGI MELALUI PROGRAM : “KENALI MAKANMU, JAGA KESEHATANMU” Arhya Putra, Made Raditya; Octora, Metta; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Putri, Atina Rizki; Hazaa, Saskia Safarinaa; Farras, Afif; Sholihatin, Illiyani; Nurhaliza, Siti; Kadarisma, Shofia; Putra, Yusril Sani Riandika; Ginuluh, Gintis Dhimar; Hayaza, Safira Said; Retnaningsih, Ekawaty; Mujahid, Sabila Izzatina Azmy; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi; Kirana, Devi Chandra; Nugraha, Kadek Nandita; Ishlahi, Salsabila Dinda Nuril; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1164

Abstract

Snacks in the school environment have an important role in fulfilling good nutrition and nutrition for elementary school students. Currently, there are still many traders who do not pay attention to the snacks sold both in terms of health, composition, and hygiene. Based on data from BPOM or the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency, around 39.96% of snacks that are not eligible for consumption are spread throughout Indonesia. This shows how important it is for school students to pay more attention to their health in choosing snacks in the school area. This also underlies the conduct of counseling on healthy food and snacks in the elementary school environment in the Senggigi area, West Lombok Regency as a target elementary school from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Mataram. The counseling was carried out for grade 1 and 2 students of SDN 2 Senggigi and was carried out on Friday, September 1, 2023 at 09.00 – 10.00 WITA. Counseling activities include providing counseling materials about healthy snacks, singing healthy snack songs, pre and post-tests, healthy snack games, and ending with giving fruits to students as participants in counseling. Furthermore, pre and post-test result data was processed using the SPSS application and there was a change in the average value of students' knowledge before and after the delivery of healthy snack counseling materials.
Co-Authors Abdiman, I Made Tobias Alfiyandhini, Elya Nanda Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi Amira Geys Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani Ardiana Ekawanti Arhya Putra, Made Raditya Ario Danianto Ario Danianto, Ario Arnawati, Ida Ayu Astri Ferdiana Azhar Rafiq Azizatul Adni Baiq Rani Salsabiella Barirah, Ratih Deasy Irawati Decky Aditya Z Dedianto Hidajat Dian Puspita Sari Fahrin Andiwijaya Farras, Afif Fathul Jannah, Fathul Ginuluh, Gintis Dhimar Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi Hasbi, Nurmi - Hayaza, Safira Said Hazaa, Saskia Safarinaa Ika Primayanti Indah Sapta Wardani Indratama, I Nyoman Yudayana Intan Wahyu Lasiaprillianty, Intan Wahyu Ishlahi, Salsabila Dinda Nuril Jurnal Pepadu Kadarisma, Shofia Kirana, Devi Chandra Lina Permatasari Makbul, Ini Hidayat Mohammad Rizki Mujahid, Sabila Izzatina Azmy Mukhlisah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Mukhlshah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Mukhlishah Nugraha, Kadek Nandita Ocktaviana Saputri, Legis Permatasai, Lina Prihatina, Lale Maulin Putra, Yusril Sani Riandika Putri, Atina Rizki Ratih Barirah Rayes, Norina Shaumy Putri Retnaningsih, Ekawaty Rika Hastuti Setyorini, Rika Hastuti Rizqullah, Rifqi Rosyunita, Rosyunita Salsabila Dinda Nuril Ishlahi Sholihatin, Illiyani Siti Nurhaliza Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani Syari, Mayuarsih Kartika Teguh Budi Wicaksono Wangiyana, Ni Komang Ayu Swanitri Wilmayani, Ni Ketut Yahya, Najla Aulia