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ANALISIS STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN SHIFT – SHARE DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Syamsiyah, Nur; Kurnia, Ganjar
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 10, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.117 KB)

This study aims to analyze the economic structure based on the Shift-share approach in developing agro-tourism in Cirebon Regency with 4 components namely National Growth, Industrial Mix or Proportional Growth, Competitive Advantage / Regional Growth (PPW), Total Growth based on PDRB Year 2011 - Year 2014. The research method using quantitative descriptive analysis, Shift Share Analysis is used to determine the process of economic growth of a region. The results showed that the development of agro-tourism through basic commodities in Cirebon Regency is very useful. Growth The area of each sector is 0.19, the agricultural sector including the sector with the second highest growth value after the manufacturing sector. The proportional growth of the agricultural sector falls into 5 sectors that have slow growth rates. So through the development of agro-tourism is expected to increase the growth of the agricultural sector, and the agricultural sector in Cirebon Regency increasingly lost competitiveness. The resulting product is difficult to compete with the diverse products in the market. The sector with the highest increase of competitiveness is the service sector of the company while the losing sector of competitiveness is the manufacturing sector. Thus, government support through policies, taxes, subsidies, institutions and market access can increase economic growth in Cirebon Regency.

TINGKAT PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI Syamsiyah, Nur; Thoriq, Ahmad; Pardian, Pandi; Karyani, Tuti; Kusno, Kuswarini
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 10, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.117 KB)

This research was conducted in Hegarmanah Village, Sumedang Regency. The village of Hegarmanah in 2011 is the village that has the widest rice harvest area compared to other villages which is 242 hectares, in 2014 the rice field becomes 86.82 hectares and will decrease from year to year as a result of land conversion to non agriculture. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of rice farming in Hegarmanah Village and to analyze income level and contribution of paddy farm income to earnings structure of farmer. The research method used qualitative method with research case study technique (case study). The design of farming analysis is needed to know the size of farmer acceptance and R / C ratio analysis. The results obtained 81.25 percent of farmers sell some of their products (semi-commercial) and 25 percent of farmers sell farming products, 18.75 percent of farmers do not sell the results of farming. Farmers with the largest sales quantity only reached 42 quintals or about 75 percent of the total production. R / C ratio of farmers greater than 1 means that rice farming is profitable. Rice farm income contribution to total farmer income varies from 12 percent to 100 percent. Some farmers are still dependent on rice farming, additional income derived from livestock and plantation crops, kostan kostan business, processing industry, service and trade.

TINGKAT PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI Nur Syamsiyah; Ahmad Thoriq; Pandi Pardian; Tuti Karyani; Kuswarini Kusno
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 10, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

This research was conducted in Hegarmanah Village, Sumedang Regency. The village of Hegarmanah in 2011 is the village that has the widest rice harvest area compared to other villages which is 242 hectares, in 2014 the rice field becomes 86.82 hectares and will decrease from year to year as a result of land conversion to non agriculture. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of rice farming in Hegarmanah Village and to analyze income level and contribution of paddy farm income to earnings structure of farmer. The research method used qualitative method with research case study technique (case study). The design of farming analysis is needed to know the size of farmer acceptance and R / C ratio analysis. The results obtained 81.25 percent of farmers sell some of their products (semi-commercial) and 25 percent of farmers sell farming products, 18.75 percent of farmers do not sell the results of farming. Farmers with the largest sales quantity only reached 42 quintals or about 75 percent of the total production. R / C ratio of farmers greater than 1 means that rice farming is profitable. Rice farm income contribution to total farmer income varies from 12 percent to 100 percent. Some farmers are still dependent on rice farming, additional income derived from livestock and plantation crops, kostan kostan business, processing industry, service and trade.

ANALISIS STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN SHIFT – SHARE DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Nur Syamsiyah; Ganjar Kurnia
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 10, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

This study aims to analyze the economic structure based on the Shift-share approach in developing agro-tourism in Cirebon Regency with 4 components namely National Growth, Industrial Mix or Proportional Growth, Competitive Advantage / Regional Growth (PPW), Total Growth based on PDRB Year 2011 - Year 2014. The research method using quantitative descriptive analysis, Shift Share Analysis is used to determine the process of economic growth of a region. The results showed that the development of agro-tourism through basic commodities in Cirebon Regency is very useful. Growth The area of each sector is 0.19, the agricultural sector including the sector with the second highest growth value after the manufacturing sector. The proportional growth of the agricultural sector falls into 5 sectors that have slow growth rates. So through the development of agro-tourism is expected to increase the growth of the agricultural sector, and the agricultural sector in Cirebon Regency increasingly lost competitiveness. The resulting product is difficult to compete with the diverse products in the market. The sector with the highest increase of competitiveness is the service sector of the company while the losing sector of competitiveness is the manufacturing sector. Thus, government support through policies, taxes, subsidies, institutions and market access can increase economic growth in Cirebon Regency.

IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO USAHATANI MANGGA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Nur Syamsiyah; Lies Sulistyowati; Kuswarini Kusno; Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono
Sosiohumaniora Vol 21, No 1 (2019): SOSIOHUMANIORA, MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Masalah utama dalam pengembangan sektor pertanian adalah ketisakpastian. Ketidakpastian menjadikan banyak masyarakat yang yang tidak memilik sektor pertanian sebagai pengembangan bisnis, utamanya ditingkat usahatani. Risiko ketidakpastian ini memperngwaruhi petani dalam menjalankan usahataninya. Petani mangga di Kabupaten Cirebon juga tidak terlepas dari risiko ketidakpastian dalam usahatani mangga yang dilakukannya. Beberapa petani mangga memilih untuk membiarkan pohon mangganya tanpa proses pemeliharaan yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko usahatani mangga dalam pengembangan agrowisata di Kabupaten Cirebon. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, kuesioner, wawancara, focus group discussion dan dokumentasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Mix method yaitu menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Hasil identifikasi risiko adalah risiko dalam usahatani mangga digolongkan dalam 4 kategori yaitu risiko suplai, risiko operasional, risiko keuangan dan risiko lingkungan. Dalam kegiatan usahatani yang dilakukan petani mangga risiko yang memiliki nilai RPN dan RSV yang paling tinggi adalah risiko alam/lingkungan.

PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU PKK DESA PASIRMUNCANG KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA DALAM PEMBUATAN PERENCANAAN BISNIS Nur Syamsiyah
Dharmakarya Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi bagi mitra dalam menghadapi permasalahan mitra. Desa Pasirmuncang merupakan sentra produksi mangga, produksi mangga yang melimpah dan permintaan pasar yang berbeda membuat banyak mangga yang tidak di terima dipasar baik karena jenis mangga maupun kualitas mangga yang dihasilkannya sehingga mangga tersebut menjadi mangga “reject”. Industri pengolahan mangga diharapkan akan mampu mengatasi produksi yang melimpah sehingga tidak mengalami kerugian, keterbatasan permodalan, keterbatasan informasi, teknologi dan terjalinnya kerjasama yang baik antara mitra tersebut dengan Universitas Padjadjaran serta sebagai sarana bagi staf pengajar untuk dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan dan teknologi kepada masyarakat melalui pelatihan pembuatan perencanaan bisnis sebagai lanjutan dari pelatihan teknologi mengenai pengolahan mangga. Pelatihan ini diperlukan agar kelompok PKK mampu membuat proposal usaha agar dapat mengatasi keterbatasan modal yang dialami untuk dapat melakukan usaha pengolahan mangga maupun usaha dibidang lainnya. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak pada mitra, hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah : 1) Minat kelompok PKK dalam membentuk industri rumah tangga berskala kecil, minat yang ada pada pembuatan industri rumah tangga baik berbahan baku mangga maupun lainnya misalnya pembuatan keripik.2) Sebagian kecil anggota kelompok PKK sudah pernah memperoleh bantuan permodalan baik formal maupun non formal, bantuan permodalan diperoleh secara individu baik untuk kebutuhan usahatani mangga maupun untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan usaha lainnya. 3) Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikapnya terhadap pentingnya permodalan, kredit dan koperasi untuk dapat mewujudkan usaha yang akan dilakukan ataupun yang sedang dilakukan. 4) Peserta meningkat pengetahuannya mengenai pentingnya kerjasama dalam kelompok.

KAJIAN KEMITRAAN PETANI PAPRIKA (capsicum annum) DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI (Studi Kasus pada Petani Paprika Desa Cibodas Kabupaten Bandung Barat) Nur Syamsiyah
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

ABSTRAKTujuan penulisan ini adalah mengkaji kemitraan usaha yang dilakukan petani paprika denganKostaman Fruits and Vegetables Suppliers dalam meningkatkan pendapatan petani paprika DesaCibodas Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Pola kemitraan yang terjadi pola kemitraandagang umum, petani paprika berada pada subsistem kegiatan produksi dan Kostaman Fruit andVegetables Supplier pada subsistem pemasaran hasil produksi. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengandesain kualitatif dengan melakukan teknik studi kasus (case study). Keunggulan pola kemitraankemitraan ini adalah peningkatan pendapatan bagi petani paprika dan Kostaman Fruits and VegetablesSuppliers, kendala dan manfaat dari kemitraan usaha, kendala teknis berkaitan dengan faktor cuacayang tidak menentu. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari proses kemitraan bagi petani adalah jaminan hargadan pasar, peningkatan pendapatan. Kostaman Fruits and Vegetables Supplier memperoleh jaminanpasokan paprika sehingga mampu memenuhi permintaan konsumen. Pembagian marjin pada setiappelaku kemitraan, Margin petani sebesar 40,52 % dan margin Kostaman Fruits and VegetablesSupplier sebesar 59,48 %. Kemitraan antara petani paprika dan Kostaman Fruits and VegetablesSupplier menguntungkan kedua belah pihak.Kata kunci : Kemitraan, Paprika, PendapatanABSTRACTThe main objective of studies to analyse business partnership paprika farmers and Kostaman Fruitsand Vegetables Suppliers in increasing the farmers incomes in Cibodas Village, Lembang West JavaRegency. Types partnership general trade, paprika farmer in a place production subsystem andKostaman Fruits and Vegetables Supplier in marketing product subsystem. This research design wasqualitative and used case study research technique. The advantages of business partnership areincreasing income for paprika farmers and Kostaman Fruit and Vegetables Suppliers, contraints andbenefit of partnership, technical contraints be related to uncertainty weather. Benefit of partnershipfor paprika farmers, price and market assurance, increasing incomes. Kostaman Fruits andVegetables Supplier acquiring quarantee paprika supply to able consumer demand. Distribution ofmargin on every offender partnership. Farmers margin 40,52 % and Kostaman Fruits and VegetablesSupplier margin 59,48 %. The partnership between the paprika farmer and kostaman Fruits andVegetables Supplier benefits both sides.Keywords : Partnership, paprika, Farmer’s Income

KONTRIBUSI USAHA TUMPANGSARI KEDELAI ERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETANI KEDELAI DI SENTRA PRODUKSI JAWA BARAT Eti Suminartika; Muhammad Arief Budiman; Nur Syamsiyah; Kuswarini Kusno
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v2i2.15847

ABSTRAK Kedelai merupakan bahan pangan yang menduduki posisi strategis, ketergantungan impor kedelai berdampak kurang baik untuk menjaga keamanan pangan, karena impor kedelai menyedot devisa negara, dan adanya kerawanan pasokan jika penurunan nilai tukar rupiah, akibatnya berdampak pada kesetabilan harga kedelai nasional. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya megembangkan kedelai lokal yang didukung oleh petani. Tujuan penelitin ini untuk menganalisis peranan usahatani kedelai tumpangsari terhadap pendapatan keluarga tani. Penelitian dilaksanakan di sentra produksi kedelai Jawa Barat. Metoda yang digunakan adalah metoda survey, data yang digunakan terdiri data primer (dari petani) dan data secunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis matematik dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, usahatani kedelai tumpangsari memberikan kontribusi cukup besar terhadap pendapatan petani. Selain itu tanaman tumpangsari (non kedelai) memberikan pendapatan tambahan, pendapatan berkelanjutan dan turut menjaga kegagalan usahatani. Kata kunci: kedelai, tumpangsari, pendapatan, Jawa Barat. ABSTRACT Soybean is a food that occupies a strategic position, dependence on soybean imports has a bad impact on maintaining food security, because soybean imports suck up foreign exchange, and the supply of insecurity if the rupiah exchange rate decreases, consequently impacts on national soybean price stability. Therefore, an effort is needed to develop local soybeans supported by farmers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of intercropping soybean farming on the income of farmer families. The research was conducted at the West Java soybean production center. The method used is the survey method, the data used consists of primary data (from farmers) and secondary data. Data were analyzed using mathematical and descriptive analysis. The results showed that intercropping soybean farming contributed significantly to farmers' income. In addition, intercropping (non-soybean) crops provides additional income, sustainable income and helps maintain farm failure. Keywords: soybean, policulture, West Java Income

ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN SAWAH DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI DI DESA CACABAN, KECAMATAN CONGGEANG, KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Gessan Kurnia Dewi; Nur Syamsiyah
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Indonesia's economic growth has increased every year as well as population growth. An increase in economic growth and population growth are pushing increase the need for land. The need for land is increasing but the availability of land is relatively fixed causes competition in land utilization and changing the function of agricultural land into non-agricultural land. Agricultural land conversion into non-agricultural occurred because agricultural land has a low rent. One of the areas experienced agricultural land conversion is Cacaban Village, Conggeang District, Sumedang Regency. Most of population in this village have jobs as farmers, especially in the rice commodity. The increased rice field conversion will affect the income earned by the majority of the population in Cacaban Village. The purpose of this study was to determine its effect on farmer’s income. This study uses a quantitative research design and questionnaires as research instrument. Data analysis in this study used T-test or average different test with SPSS 23. The result showed rice field conversion has a negative effect on farmer’s income, there was a decrease in farmer’s income.

TINGKAT EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA TAMBAKJATI, KECAMATAN PATOKBEUSI, KABUPATEN SUBANG, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Gina Rahnanita; Nur Syamsiyah
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Subang Regency is the third rice production center in West Java. Rice farming has become the main activity and hereditary in the District Patokbeusi. However, in 2016, Patokbeusi sub-district decreased rice productivity by 1.4 tons/ha. In this study aims to analyze the technical efficiency level of rice farming, and to knew the factors that affect farm productivity. This research was conducted in Tambakjati Village, Patokbeusi Subdistrict, Subang Regency, West Java. Data collection technique was conducted by survey with sampling method to rice farmer, which amounted to 55 people. The design of this studied is quantitative to express the effect of production factors on farming productivity. This research method used analysis of Cobb-douglas production function with stockastic frontier approach to knew the level of technical efficiency. The results showed that the average technical efficiency level of rice farming is 0,037. It means that rice farming in Tambakjati Village has not been efficient in using input production yet, so its use should be added. Production factors that have significant effect (? = 5%) on farming productivity are land, labour, seed, urea, and SP-36.Keywords: Rice farming, technical efficiency, stockastic frontier

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