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Ratio of Elements Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), and Phosphorus (P) At Sediment in Seagrass Ecosystem Nirwana Beach Padang West Sumatera Silitonga, May Sarah; Nedi, Syahril; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in November 2020 at Nirwana Beach, Teluk Bayur, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The organic carbon concentration in the sediments at Nirwana Beach ranges from 1.0320 – 3.03550%, the nitrate content ranges from 0.8599– 0.9577 mg/L, the phosphate 1.8231– 2.7616 mg/L. The C:N:P ratio of sediment is 18.75:1:2.25. The type of sediment found in this study is gravel-sand and seagrass found in the research location was Thalassia hemprichii with a density of 105 - 312 stands/m2. The correlation between the concentration of organic carbon, nitrate, and phosphate on the density of seagrass species is positive
Condition of Coral Reef Cover and Overview of Coral Fish in Pagang Island, South Coast, West Sumatera Sirait, Juliper Parasian; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nedi, Syahril
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in October 2020 in the waters of Pagang Island, Koto XI Tarusan District, South Coast Regency, West Sumatera Province. This study aims to determine the condition of coral reefs and reef fish in coral reef ecosystems which were analyzed based on the coral cover in Pagang Island. The method used in this research is UPT (Underwater Photo Transect) for assessing the live coral coverage and the UVC (Underwater Visual Census) for collecting the reef fishes data. The result shows that the condition of coral reef cover in Pagang Island at all stations is in critical condition. However, the high percentage of coral dying at all stations presumed that these coral reefs were in good condition. Percentage of coral cover in the station I 4.13%, station II 6.2%, station III 1.2%, and station IV 2.07%. A total of 31 fish species belonging to 7 families with a total of 328 individuals were identified in all stations. The average abundance of fish at all stations is 0.328 ind/m2.
Concentration Analysis of Pb and Cd in Water and Blood Shells (Anadara granosa) in Rupat Strait Water Sari, Lita; Nasution, Syafruddin; Nedi, Syahril
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Water pollution occurs due to waste from various community activities that produce liquid, solid, and gas waste. One of the wastes produced is heavy metals that are harmful to organisms and humans. The research was conducted in December 2020-March 2021 in the Waters of Rupat Strait of Riau Province. This study aims to analyze the concentration of Pb and Cd metals in water and blood shells (Anadara granosa), know the relationship of Pb and Cd metal concentrations to morphometric blood shells (A. granosa), and know the relationship of Pb and Cd metal content in water and blood shells (A.granosa). The method used in the research is the survey method. The results showed that the concentration value of heavy metals in seawater in the Rupat Strait Waters (Cd 0.11mg/L), (Pb 0.86 mg/L). Concentrations of heavy metals in blood shells (A. granosa) in rupat strait waters ranged Cd (0.04 mg/kg), Pb (0.03-0.06 mg/kg). Based on these results, Pb and Cd metal in the sea pair in the strait has passed the quality standard set while the Metal Pb and Cd on blood shells are still below the quality standard which means it is still safe to be consumed
Relationship of Nitrate and Phosphate Content with Phytoplankton Abundance at the West Kambang River Estuary, Lengayang District, Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra Fatma, Nisa Tria; Nedi, Syahril; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in February 2021 in the Estuary of the West Kambang River, Lengayang District, Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nitrate and phosphate concentrations with the abundance of phytoplankton in the West Kambang River Estuary. The method used in this study is a survey method. Determination of sampling stations was carried out by purposive sampling based on anthropogenic activities around the Estuary of the West Kambang River. Based on the results of the study, nitrate concentrations ranged from 0,76 ̶ 0,86 mg/L, phosphate concentrations ranged from 0,85 ̶ 0,94 mg/L, the average abundance of phytoplankton ranged from 201,50 ̶ 284,27 ind/L. Based on the one way Anova test, the concentration of nitrate, phosphate and abundance of phytoplankton did not differ significantly between stations. The results of simple linear regression test showed that the concentration of nitrate had a weak relationship with the abundance of phytoplankton and phosphate had a moderate relationship with the abundance of phytoplankton.
The Relationship of Nitrate, Phosphate, and Silicate Concentrations to The Abundance of Planctonic Diatoms in Carocok Tarusan Waters, Pesisir Selatan District Yandra, Yoli; Nedi, Syahril; Elizal, Elizal
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out from December 2020 to January 2021 in Carocok Tarusan Waters, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra, which aims to analyze the concentration of nitrate, phosphate and silicate, calculate the abundance of planktonic diatoms and analyze the relationship between the content of nitrate, phosphate and silicate to the abundance of planktonic diatoms present. in the waters of Carocok Tarusan, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The research method used in this study is a survey method while the determination of research stations is carried out by purposive sampling. The results showed that the average nitrate concentration was 0.7792– 0.8757 mg/L, the average phosphate concentration was 1.7220– 2.0833 mg/L and the silicate concentration was 0.6287 - 0.6835 mg/L. Planktonic diatoms found in Carocok Tarusan waters contained 13 species from 3 classes, namely Bacillariophyceae, Chaetoceraceae and Coscinodiscophyceae. The results of the calculation of the abundance of planktonic diatoms are 17.82 – 20.72 Ind/L. The test conducted to determine the relationship of nitrate, phosphate and silicate to the abundance of planktonic diatoms was a simple linear regression test. Based on the results of the linear regression test, it is known that the effect of nitrate concentration on the abundance of planktonic diatoms in Carocok Tarusan waters is 00.81%, while the remaining 99.19% is influenced by other factors, for the effect of phosphate concentration on the abundance of planktonic diatoms in Carocok waters. Tarusan is 8.81%, while the remaining 91.19% is influenced by other factors and for the effect of silicate concentration on the abundance of planktonic diatoms in Carocok Tarusan waters as much as 2.97%, while the remaining 97.03% is influenced by other factors
Content of Nitrate, Phosphate, and Chlorophyll-a in Terkul Water, Rupat Strait, Riau Ningrum, Indah Puspita; Nedi, Syahril; Mulyadi, Aras
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The waters of Terkul are related to the strait of Rupat. Around the Terkul area, there is an oil and gas industry with transportation, storage, processing, and distribution of oil supplies to various regions in Sumatra through ship transportation. This activity causes the waters of the Rupat Strait to be prone to oil pollution. Oil pollution can reduce the quality of the waters and cause nutrient content in the waters to decrease. Nutrients greatly affect the concentration of chlorophyll-a in the waters. Chlorophyll-a is a pigment capable of photosynthesis and is present throughout phytoplankton organisms. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of nitrate concentration and phosphate concentration to chlorophyll-a. the study was conducted in April 2021. Waters sample was collected from the waters of Terkul and sample analysis was conducted in the Marine Chemistry Laboratory. The results of the study show that the association between chlorophyll-a and phosphate corresponds to the regression result of obtaining a value (r) of 0.67. Linearly shows a strong relationship
The Relationship between the Organic Material Content of Sediments and the Abundance of Macrozoobentos in Saruang Sakin Beach, Sungai Nyalo Village, West Sumatra Province Afdol, Muhammad; Nedi, Syahril; Tanjung, Afrizal
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in June 2022 in the coastal area of ​​Saruang Sakin, Sungai Nyalo Village, West Sumatra Province. This study examines the relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of macrozoobenthos. The method used in this study is the survey method, in which samples will be taken directly at the research location, sediment sampling using a pipe with a size of 10 cm and a length of 70 cm, and macrozoobenthos samples taken directly by hand and a shovel in a plot with a size each plot 1 m x1 m, to see the relationship between the organic matter content of the sediment and its abundance, a simple linear regression test was carried out. Sediment samples were analyzed in the marine chemistry laboratory, and macrozoobenthos samples were analyzed in the marine biology laboratory. This study's results indicate that the sediment's organic matter content ranges from 1.03% - 4.30%. The abundance of macrozoobenthos between study stations obtained an average abundance value of 3.44-5.89 ind/m². The simple linear regression test results obtained a correlation value of 0.092 with a coefficient of determination of 0.1 and a significance value of 0.942
Estimation of Carbon Stock of Sediment in Mangrove Ecosystem of Apar Village, North Pariaman Sub-District, West Sumatra Saputra, Muhammad Nasrul; Nedi, Syahril; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.6.1.30-38

Abstract

Global warming is one of the issues in the world today, characterized by an increase in the earth's temperature due to greenhouse gases. Mangrove forests are one of the blue carbon parameters that can utilize CO2 for photosynthesis and store it in the form of biomass and sediment well. Sediments serve as a growing medium and a place to accumulate various components, including carbon. Carbon stored in mangrove sediments tends to be greater than in other types of forests. The study aimed to determine sediment carbon stocks based on density and the relationship between mangrove density and estimated carbon stocks in sediments in the mangrove ecosystem of Apar Village, North Pariaman District. Mangrove sediment sampling was carried out using the Purpose Sampling technique, and the data obtained were analyzed using the Loss on Ignition method. The results showed that the highest average carbon stock in sediments was found at station 2 with medium density, which was 215,03 tonnes/ha, followed by station 3, which had a high density, with a value of 197,98 tonnes/ha, and the lowest average carbon stock was found at station 1 with medium density, which was 132,43 ind/ha. Future research is expected to observe carbon stocks in mangrove stands and litter in the Apar Village mangrove ecosystem to obtain more detailed information.
ANALYSIS CONCENTRATION OF NITRATE, PHOSPHATE, SILICATE AND RELATIONSHIP WITH DIATOM ABUDANCE IN WATERS TANJUNG TIRAM DISTRCTS BATU BARA REGENCY OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE Hidayat, Rahmat; Nedi, Syahril; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Input of nutrients into the waters from various human activities (residential, agriculture and industry) has the potential to cause changes in the physical, chemical and biological conditions of the waters. The study aims to determine the relationship of concentrations of nitrate, phosphate and silicate with the abundance of diatoms in the Tanjung Tiram waters. The method used is the survey method, the determination of the location of sampling is done by purposive sampling, data analysis (multiple regression). Based in the results of laboratory analysis nitrate concentrations ranged from 0,0819 – 0,1167 mg/l, the phosphate concentration ranged from 0,1002 – 0,1526 mg/l, and silicate concentration ranged from 0,04447 – 0,5418 mg/l. The abundance of diatoms in Tanjung Tiram waters ranged from 156,9 – 302,8 ind/l. The results of statistical analysis of the relationship of nitrate, phosphate and silicate with the abundance of diatoms are expressed in terms of equation Y = 350,906 – 58,065Nitrate– 2644,624phosphate+ 440,363Silicate. This statement explains the concentration of nitrate, phosphate related negative (-) to the abundance of diatoms and silicate positive (+) related to the abundance of diatom. This condition shows that the nutrient concentration in these waters is relatively high so that it affects the abundance of diatoms.
ANALYSIS OF NITRATE, PHOSPHATE AND CONCENTRATION ABILITY OF DIATOM (Bacillariophyta) PLANKTONIK IN THE SUMATERA PROVINCE OF WEST NIRWANA BEACH Tampubolon, Theresia; Nurrachmi, Irvina; Nedi, Syahril
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.676 KB)

Abstract

This research was conducted in August 2018 with the aim to determine the concentration of nitrate and phosphate in the waters of Nirwana Beach, find out the type and abundance of diatoms found in the waters of Nirwana Beach, and determine the relationship of nitrate and phosphate concentrations to diatoms in Nirwana Beach waters. Determination of sampling location using purposive sampling, namely by taking into account the conditions and conditions of the research area. Sampling of nitrate and phosphate using a sample bottle measuring 100 ml then given preservatives and diatom samples using a bucket and filtered with plankton net no.25 and preserved with 4% lugol solution as much as 3-4 drops and analysis was carried out at the Marine Chemistry and Marine Biology Laboratory , Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Affairs, University of Riau. The results showed nitrate concentration in Nirwana Beach waters ranging from 0.5 mg / l - 0.3 mg / l. And phosphate concentration in the waters of Nirwana Beach ranges from 0.19 mg / l - 0.08 mg / l. In the coastal waters of Nirvana there are 16 species of diatoms found. The highest abundance of diatom species from all species found was Cosconidiscus sp with an average of 4263 ind / l per station. While the lowest abundance of species is Melosira sp, Thalassionema sp, Neodelphinies sp, Rhizossolenia sp and Cocconeis sp with an average of 73.5 ind / l. Diatom diversity index (H ') in Nirwana Beach waters is classified as moderate and community stability is categorized as moderate, there is no type that dominates the uniformity index (E) Nirwana Beach waters are still balanced and there is no competition for food or places. and phosphate with an abundance of diatoms which in this case means that the higher the concentration of nitrate and phosphate, the more abundance of diatoms.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdullah ' abmi, cyndy Adini Dwi Ratna Hafnizar Afdol, Muhammad Afrizal Tanjung Afrizal Tanjung Al Usman Alfiati Silfi Andhini, Nadia Andika Sitohang Anthony Hamzah Aqil Fikar Rivai Aras Mulyadi Aritonang, Desy Novela Azhara Diana Azizul Fauzan Bambang Pramudya Bariddah, Sania Barnes Silitonga Besri Nasrul Billa, Yulia Salsa Bintal Amin Brilliant Esye Lousiana Budijono, Budijono Chandra M Aulia Damai S Harefa Damaiyanti, Novi Defandra, Alif Denny B Hutagaol, Denny B Dessy Yoswaty Dewi, Anggie Sukma Dewita Dewita Dianti Farhana Kamasela Edy T S Sihombing Efendi, Musanif Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Elizal Elizal Elizal Elizal Elizal Elizal Elizal, Elizal ESTY KURNIAWATI Etty Riani Exaudi, Bonita Tiolina Fajri Ramayori Fatma, Nisa Tria Fauzan, Azizul Febri Wando Situmorang Feliatra Fikri, Ishlahul Fuad, M Anwar Gurning, Misael Gusmanti, Afni Herlin Margaretha Situmorang Hesti Asriwandari Hisbullah, Ali Akbar Irvina Nurachmi Irwan Effendi Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Islamiati, Bening Jumahat Siregar, Jumahat Jumiati, Melvy Khaironisa, Riska Lazuardi, Andika Lubis, Nur Aisyah Mahdiyah, Evfi Malihah, Maida Manik, Yolanda Manuwoto Manuwoto Mayang Shintana, Mayang Meiska, Muthia Michael Prawira, Michael Moulidia, Candri Muhammad Aditya Pradana Muhammad Amien Musrifin Ghalib Mutia, Safira Nababan, Sumiati Friesledi Ningrum, Indah Puspita Nursit Wijayanto Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Octavia Lorensa Br Sinaga Parbo, Annisa Presti Pasaribu, Ridwan Saiful Basri Pauji, Risky Antonio Paul Rozeki Sinaga Phivi Andriza Phivi Andriza Pradana, Muhammad Aditya Pramukti, Masdhuki Puspita, Sarah Putri, Rahmi Putri, Rahmi Delima Putri, Rukiana Audi Rahmat Hidayat Rambe, Sakinah Rachmadani Rasmiati, Eva Resfianto Resfianto Rica Purnama Sari Ridowan Kolif Ridwan Manda Putra Ridwan Manda Putra Ridwan Saiful Basri Pasaribu Rifaldi Rifaldi, Rifaldi Rifardi Rio Aprialis Safitra Riska Khaironisa Ronal Kurniawan Ronaldy Saputra Simamora, Ronaldy Saputra Rozalina, Rozalina Rozalina Saharudin Saharudin Saputra, Muhammad Nasrul Sari, Lita Semangat Riski Hasibuan Sihaloho, Elpon Silitonga, May Sarah Simanjuntak, Benny Ly Sinaga, Octavia Lorensa Br Sirait, Juliper Parasian Siregar, Sofyan Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Ramadhani Suardi ' Sukendi Sukendi Sumiati Friesledi Nababan Suriyanto Suriyanto Syafruddin Nasution Syah, M. Rofofiif Syahira, Siti Aliyah Syukri Fajar Tampubolon, Theresia Tengku Rahma Lopi Tomi Suhendra Utama, Rinol Putra Wage Pranowo Windarti Windarti Yandra, Yoli Yenisustri Ani Yulina Sari Yunus, Budi Andri Yusni Ikhwan Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zulkifli ' Zulkifli Zulkifli