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CORRELATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT AND FAMILY RESILIENCE WITH DHF PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN OLDER ADULTS: Hubungan Dukungan dan Ketahanan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pencegahan DBD pada Lansia Gusti Sumarsih; Windy Freska; Lara Claudia
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I12024.71-78

Background: The elderly are a vulnerable age group for Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with a high risk of death. Families must carry out their roles in efforts to prevent DHF in older adults. Purpose: This study aims to identify the correlation between family support and resilience with DHF prevention behavior. Methods: This study used a correlational design to detect a relationship between family support and resilience variables and DHF prevention behavior by older adults. The research location was at the Andalas Health Center in Padang, with 96 randomly recruited from seven elderly Integrated Public Health Centers. The instrument consisted of three closed-question questionnaires. Family support is identified through informational, reward, instrumental, and emotional indicators, while family resilience includes relationship communication, positive framing, and external resources. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Results: Most respondents were older adults (73.96%) aged 60-65 (68.75%). The correlation test between family support and family resilience with DHF prevention behavior has a significant relationship (0.00). Testing the correlation partially on each indicator shows the highest level of correlation on the instrumental indicator (0.83). The correlation between family support and resilience was highest on emotional and communication-relationship indicators (0.71). Conclusion: Family support and resilience are correlated with DHF prevention behavior by the elderly. Emotional support from the family through communication appropriate to the older adults' age phase is needed to prevent DHF.

PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TUMBUH KEMBANG PSIKOSOSIAL PADA REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCEGAH MASALAH KESEHATAN MENTAL Rika Sarfika; Bunga Permata Wenny; Dewi Eka Putri; Randy Refnandes; Feri Fernandes; Windy Freska; Atih Rahayuningsih
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.19619

Abstrak: Masa remaja merupakan masa krusial dalam perkembangan aspek psikososial. Pada fase ini terjadi perubahan kognitif dan psikososial yang signifikan yang dapat berdampak pada hubungan sosial remaja dan kemampuannya dalam membentuk identitas diri. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada remaja sebagai upaya meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang tugas-tugas yang berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan psikososial selama tahap kehidupan ini. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 163 peserta remaja SMA Negeri 6 Padang dan disusun dalam empat tahap berurutan, yaitu: sosialisasi, pre-test untuk mengukur pengetahuan, pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan presentasi dan diskusi, dan post-test untuk mengukur pengetahuan setelah intervensi. Baik pre-test maupun post-test menggunakan angket yang sama, yang dikembangkan oleh tim PKM dan berdasarkan materi yang diberikan, khususnya mengacu pada konsep tumbuh kembang psikososial Erickson. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta sebelum mendapat pendidikan kesehatan adalah 6,09 (SD = 1,463), meningkat menjadi 8,25 (SD = 1,264) setelah intervensi. Peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta ini menunjukkan adanya dampak positif intervensi pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pemahaman peserta tentang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan psikososial remaja. Lebih lanjut, hasil uji Paired t-test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan peserta tentang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan psikososial remaja sebelum dan sesudah mendapat pendidikan kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan ini menggarisbawahi efektivitas pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan psikososial selama masa remaja. Hasil ini memberikan wawasan berharga mengenai potensi intervensi pendidikan kesehatan untuk memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap perkembangan psikososial remaja, dan menekankan pentingnya mengatasi aspek kesejahteraan remaja ini. Inisiatif-inisiatif tersebut dapat berfungsi sebagai langkah-langkah preventif untuk mengurangi masalah kesehatan mental di kalangan remaja.Abstract: The period of adolescence is a crucial stage in the development of psychosocial aspects. During this phase, significant cognitive and psychosocial changes take place, which can have an impact on adolescents' social relationships and their ability to form a sense of self-identity. The objective of the activity was to impart health education in adolescents with the aim of enhancing their understanding of the tasks associated with psychosocial growth and development during this stage of life. This activity involved 163 teenage participants from Public Senior High School 6 Padang and was structured into four sequential stages: socialization, pre-test to measure knowledge, health education delivery using presentation and discussion approach, and post-test to measure knowledge after the intervention. Both the pre-test and post-test utilized the same questionnaire, which was developed by the PKM team and based on the material provided, specifically referring to Erickson's concept of adolescent psychosocial growth and development. The results of the intervention indicated that the average knowledge score prior to receiving health education was 6.09 (SD = 1.463), which increased to 8.25 (SD = 1.264) after the intervention. This increase in average knowledge scores suggests a positive impact of the health education intervention on the participants' understanding of adolescent psychosocial growth and development. Furthermore, the results of the Paired t-test demonstrated a significant difference in participants' knowledge about adolescent psychosocial growth and development before and after receiving health education. These findings underscore the effectiveness of providing health education in enhancing teenagers' knowledge about psychosocial growth and development during adolescence. This study provides valuable insights into the potential of health education interventions to positively influence the psychosocial development of teenagers, emphasizing the significance of addressing this aspect of adolescent well-being. Such initiatives can serve as preventive measures to mitigate mental health issues among adolescents.

The Deployment of A Mobile Clinic in Response to The Flash Flood Disaster in Surantih, A Village in West Sumatra, Indonesia Mahathir; Gusti Sumarsih; Fitra Yeni; Windy Freska; Indah Febriyana; Puti Mahagandhi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5791

The flash floods and landslides that occurred in Surantih, Pesisir Selatan Regency caused various health problems. Post-disaster emergency response has been well coordinated through government hospitals and public health centers. However, the analysis of the Crisis Center of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Public Health Office of Pesisir Selatan District indicates a potential decline in health conditions, both physically and psychologically. The risk of post-disaster illness and psychological trauma needs to be prevented through the provision of preventive-oriented health services. Barriers to access to health services, especially for residents still living in disaster sites and refugees who are scattered due to infrastructure damage, exacerbate the situation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mobile clinic to overcome these obstacles and prevent a decline in physical and psychological health conditions. This activity aims to make a real contribution to post-disaster health management, and actively involve stakeholders in the establishment of mobile clinics. The implementation of the mobile clinic was carried out at four points that reached victims affected by the cold lava disaster. The number of health workers deployed was 8 specialist doctors 6 nurses 2 pharmacists and 4 psychologists. Mobile clinics provide services for post-disaster health problems and post-disaster chronic diseases. From the results of screening and health history taking, there were 90 disaster victims who had health problems such as skin diseases, chronic diseases, and post-disaster trauma problems. The implementation of mobile clinics provides solutions to obstructed access during disaster events, immediate handling of post-disaster physical problems and provides continuity of care for chronic diseases when post-disaster health services stop.

Penerapan Latihan Brandt Daroff Sebagai Metode Terapi Rehabilitasi Mengurangi Keluhan Vertigo Agus Sri Banowo; Fitra Yeni; Windy Freska; Vivi Noviandri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk315

Fitra YeniVertigo can cause sufferers to experience loss of balance. The global prevalence of dizziness, vertigo and imbalance is 5-10%, and reaches 40% in patients older than 40 years. Vertigo problems attack 20-30% of people in the productive age range, and 8-18% attack children, as many as 7-10% of adults report recurrent vertigo. In productive age, vertigo has a high risk of causing loss of balance, falls, fractures and injury. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Brandt Daroff exercises in reducing vertigo complaints. The instrument used to assess the level of vertigo experienced by case clients was the Vertigo Symptom Scale Short Form (VSS-SF) instrument which consisted of VSS-V items (to determine vertigo caused by balance problems) and VSS-A (to determine vertigo caused by by anxiety problems). Next, the data was analyzed descriptively. The study results showed that Brandt Daroff's exercise regularly for 10 days had a positive impact on clients, namely a decrease in VSS SF test results. Before the exercise, a total score of 31 (moderate vertigo) was obtained, and after the exercise the total score was 19 (mild vertigo), and on the 14th day the total examination score was 16 (mild vertigo), as well as symptoms of dizziness, blurred vision, the head and surroundings feel spinning and the nausea has reduced. It was concluded that the success of the Brandt Daroff training program cannot be separated from the support of the family which provides strength and creates an atmosphere of mutual belonging for family members in meeting the family's developmental needs and fulfilling planned nursing interventions.Keywords: family; Brandt Daroff's workout; vertigo ABSTRAK Vertigo dapat menyebabkan penderita mengalami kehilangan keseimbangan. Prevalensi global dari pusing, vertigo dan ketidakseimbangan adalah 5-10%, dan mencapai 40% pada pasien yang berusia lebih dari 40 tahun. Masalah vertigo menyerang 20-30% orang dengan rentang usia produktif, dan 8-18% menyerang anak-anak, sebanyak 7-10% dewasa melaporkan vertigo berulang. Pada usia produktif, vertigo berisiko tinggi menyebabkan kehilangan keseimbangan, jatuh, fraktur dan cidera. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas latihan Brandt Daroff dalam rangka mengurangi keluhan vertigo. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk menilai tingkatan vertigo yang dialami klien kasus adalah instrumen Vertigo Symptom Scale Short Form (VSS-SF) yang terdiri dari item VSS-V (untuk mengetahui vertigo yang disebabkan oleh masalah keseimbangan) dan VSS-A (untuk mengetahui vertigo yang disebabkan oleh masalah kecemasan). Selanjutnya data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa latihan Brandt Daroff secara rutin selama 10 hari memberikan dampak positif bagi klien, yaitu terjadinya penurunan hasil tes VSS SF. Sebelum dilakukan latihan, didapati total skor 31 (vertigo sedang), dan setelah dilakukan latihan didapati hasil total skor 19 (vertigo ringan), dan pada hari ke 14 didapati hasil total skor pemeriksaan 16 (vertigo ringan), serta gejala pusing, pandangan kabur, kepala dan lingkungan terasa berputar dan mual sudah berkurang. Disimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan program latihan brandt daroff tak lepas dari adanya dukungan keluarga yang memberikan kekuatan dan menciptakan suasana saling memiliki satu sama lain pada anggota keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perkembangan keluarga dan memenuhi intervensi keperawatan yang telah direncanakan. Kata kunci: keluarga; latihan Brandt Daroff; vertigo

Training Mental Health Cadres in Improving Screening Skills for Mental Problems in School Health Unit at Junior High School 23 Padang Bunga Permata Wenny; Mahathir; Atih Rahayu Ningsih; Windy Freska; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Siti Yuliharni; Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri; Siti Mutia Kosassy; Ramaita
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.139-146.2025

Adolescents face various risk factors that increase vulnerability to their mental health. The purpose of this activity is to train and empower adolescent mental health cadres at SMPN 23 Padang to recognize and resolve mental health problems independently. The methods used include socialization, counseling, and workshops on the implementation of the School Mental Health Unit program with a focus on preventing mental health problems and deviant behavior. The partners of this activity were teachers and the UKS team of SMPN 23 Padang, who were selected as mental health cadres. The results showed a significant increase in skills; whereas before the training, only 41.7% of cadres were skilled in conducting mental health screening, while after the training, it reached 100%. This activity proves that involving adolescents in solving mental health problems can significantly improve their skills.

The Deployment of A Mobile Clinic in Response to The Flash Flood Disaster in Surantih, A Village in West Sumatra, Indonesia Mahathir; Sumarsih, Gusti; Fitra Yeni; Windy Freska; Indah Febriyana; Puti Mahagandhi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5791

The flash floods and landslides that occurred in Surantih, Pesisir Selatan Regency caused various health problems. Post-disaster emergency response has been well coordinated through government hospitals and public health centers. However, the analysis of the Crisis Center of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Public Health Office of Pesisir Selatan District indicates a potential decline in health conditions, both physically and psychologically. The risk of post-disaster illness and psychological trauma needs to be prevented through the provision of preventive-oriented health services. Barriers to access to health services, especially for residents still living in disaster sites and refugees who are scattered due to infrastructure damage, exacerbate the situation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mobile clinic to overcome these obstacles and prevent a decline in physical and psychological health conditions. This activity aims to make a real contribution to post-disaster health management, and actively involve stakeholders in the establishment of mobile clinics. The implementation of the mobile clinic was carried out at four points that reached victims affected by the cold lava disaster. The number of health workers deployed was 8 specialist doctors 6 nurses 2 pharmacists and 4 psychologists. Mobile clinics provide services for post-disaster health problems and post-disaster chronic diseases. From the results of screening and health history taking, there were 90 disaster victims who had health problems such as skin diseases, chronic diseases, and post-disaster trauma problems. The implementation of mobile clinics provides solutions to obstructed access during disaster events, immediate handling of post-disaster physical problems and provides continuity of care for chronic diseases when post-disaster health services stop.

Hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap kejadian kesepian pada remaja di panti asuhan kota padang Freska, Windy; Putri, Dewi Eka; Oktaviani, Serina Lia
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3136

Rasa kesepian pada individu berdampak meningkatkan resiko kematian hingga 30% dan apabila dukungan sosial memburuk akan meningkatkan dampak kesepian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial dengan kesepian pada remaja di panti asuhan Kota Padang tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan uji korelasi pearson product moment. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah remaja panti asuhan Al-Falah Kota Padang dengan jumlah sampel 187 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) untuk dukungan sosial dan UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 untuk kesepian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor rata-rata dukungan sosial adalah 57,06 merupakan dukungan sosial sedang dan skor rata-rata kesepian adalah 53,22 yang berarti remaja merasa kesepian. Hasil analisa bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r= -0.734 yang berarti ada hubungan bermakna antara dukungan sosial dan kesepian dengan kekuatan hubungan kuat dengan arah negatif yang berarti semakin tinggi dukungan sosial maka semakin rendah kesepian. Diharapkan pihak panti membuat kebijakan terkait pemerataan dalam pemberian dukungan sosial seperti memberikan bimbingan konseling pada sekolah yang ada di panti dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang bisa mengurangi masalah kesepian pada remaja. Kata Kunci: Remaja, Panti Asuhan, Dukungan Sosial, Kesepian

Negative social experiences and self-esteem in people with schizophrenia Eka Putri, Dewi; Freska, Windy
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1129300

Schizophrenia, a chronic mental health condition, is often compounded by social stigma and discrimination, which can significantly affect the well-being of individuals diagnosed with the disorder. This study explores the impact of negative social experiences and responses to discrimination on the self-esteem of individuals with schizophrenia, a population often affected by social stigma that harms their psychological well-being. Using a quantitative correlational design, the study aimed to analyze the relationship between these variables. The research was conducted in 2023 at the Adult Polyclinic RSJ Prof. HB Saanin Padang, involving 341 schizophrenia patients. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire that assessed negative social experiences, responses to discrimination, and self-esteem, with data analyzed using Pearson's correlation test. The results indicated a significant relationship between both negative social experiences (r = 0.032 p < 0.05) and responses to discrimination (r = 0.045, p < 0.05) with self-esteem. These findings contribute to the growing body of literature on stigma and self-esteem in schizophrenia, highlighting the detrimental effects of social discrimination on mental health. Based on these results, it is recommended that psychological interventions for schizophrenia sufferers incorporate strategies to reduce stigma and address discrimination, which could improve their self-esteem and overall quality of life.

Social interaction and successful aging in elderly with chronic diseases Sumarsih, Gusti; Freska, Windy; Desriza, Tasya; Hernowo, Bingar
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1129400

Social interaction plays a crucial role in supporting successful aging, particularly among elderly individuals with chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart disease. This study aims to analyze the impact of social interaction on successful aging among elderly people visiting the Andalas Health Center in Padang City. A causal-comparative design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 266 elderly individuals who visited the health center between May and June 2023. Data were collected using a Likert-based questionnaire measuring social interaction and successful aging. The results of the correlation test reveal that various aspects of social interaction positively influence dimensions of successful aging, including lifestyle, physical health, and mental health. Participation in social activities had the highest correlation with lifestyle (0.60) and physical health (0.48), while close social relationships correlated positively with lifestyle (0.49), physical health (0.33), and mental health (0.35). Furthermore, satisfaction with social support had the greatest impact on mental health (0.49), followed by physical health (0.39) and lifestyle (0.44), emphasizing the importance of both active social participation and feeling supported in maintaining overall well-being. These findings suggest that enhancing social interaction, particularly through community engagement and strong interpersonal relationships, is a significant factor in improving the quality of life and supporting successful aging, especially for elderly individuals with chronic conditions. Therefore, community-based interventions and health programs that promote social participation and strengthen social support networks are recommended to foster healthier aging.

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