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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK BEGALUNG PADANG TAHUN 2017 Yuliharni, Siti
Menara Ilmu Vol 12, No 4 (2018): Vol. XII No. 4 April 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v12i4.741

Prevalensi depresi pada lansia didunia berkisar 8-15%, dengan rata-rata sebesar 13.5%.Selain menimbulkan penderitaan yang bermakna bagi kaum lansia, depresi dapatmengeksaserbasi morbiditas dan disabilitas. Gangguan ini tidak hanya dipengaruhi olehfaktor biologis dan genetik, tetapi juga oleh faktor psikososial salah satunya DukunganKeluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungankeluarga dengan kejadian depresi pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas LubukBegalung Padang. Penelitian ini bersifat korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectionalstudy dengan responden sebanyak 52 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner.Analisa bivariat dilakukan dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebihseparoh (51.9%) lansia terindikasi mengalami depresi, lebih dari separoh (57.7%)responden mendapat dukungan keluarga yang kurang baik. Terdapat hubungan yangbermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian depresi (p<0.05) pada lansia diwilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Begalung Padang. Disarankan kepada petugasPuskesmas untuk lebih meningkatkan bimbingan dan binaannya pada lansia gunamencegah terjadinya depresi dan kepada keluarga lebih memperhatikan danmempertimbangkan keadaan lansia.Kata Kunci : Depresi, Dukungan Keluarga, Lansia

PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM CARING Rika Sarfika; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Siti Yuliharni; Dewi Eka Putri; Ira Erwina; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Fatmadona; Dwi Novrianda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

The caring behavior is the main basis that underlies the mutual help relationship established between the nurse-patient. This therapeutic relationship is built through therapeutic communication that is practiced to achieve the success of the therapeutic program. However, there are still many nurses who do not apply therapeutic communication in interacting with patients. This activity was aimed to improve nurses' understanding through therapeutic communication training for nurses at a hospital in Padang city. The implementation of this activity used method lecture, discussion, and demonstration. Learning was carried out for 8 hours effectively, before and following learning the measurement of pre-test and post-test knowledge were carried out. The number of participants as many as 20 nurses who served in the unit inpatient care room. Based on paired t-test, the results obtained were differences in the average knowledge of participants about therapeutic communication before and after training (p value = 0,000). The average difference in knowledge scores before and after training was 2.550. The results of this activity showed that learning activities using lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods were proven to increase nurses' knowledge about therapeutic communication. Therefore, it is suggested that this activity can be carried out routinely in order to improve the quality of nursing care for patients through the application of good therapeutic communication by nurses.

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukarame Kota Palembang Tahun 2021 Rice Hernanda; Budi Mulyadi; Siti Yuliharni
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2451

This study aims to determine the factors associated with family anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Sukarame work area, Palembang City. The research method used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in August with a sample of 206 respondents. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire and then analyzed the multivariate logistic regression Odd Ratio data. The results showed that education, knowledge, attitudes, health services and support from community leaders had a significant relationship with family anxiety during the COVID 19 pandemic at the Sukarame Public Health Center in 2021. All factors indicated health services as the dominant factor associated with family anxiety levels in the community. health services with an OR value of 3.867. The opportunities for family anxiety experienced by education, knowledge, attitudes, health services and support from community leaders are only 27.1%, the rest 72.9% are other factors outside of this study.

EDUKASI KESIAPAN PEMERIKSAAN MANDIRI PENYAKIT HIV PADA KONSELOR PENJANGKAU KELOMPOK LELAKI SEKS LELAKI DI KOTA PADANG Mahathir Mahathir; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Sabri; Agus Sri Banowo; Siti Yuliharni; Serly Berlian; Okky Adelirandy; Kintan Resqitha Ekaputri; T. Ramadhani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.415

Men who have sex with sex men (MSM) recognized as key population, which is currently raising significant concern because of an increase number of HIV infection. The iceberg situation is a worrying situation that must be sought for an appropriate approach in order to protect this group from HIV infection. Improvement in HIV testing should be intensified, it is important to generate an effective strategy in order to increase HIV status notification among the group. HIV self-testing (HIVST) will essentially accommodate privacy, confidentiality and personal space for stigmatized key populations. This occasion was carried out by conducting focus group discussions with MSM HIV peer councelors of Akbar Foundation a non-governmental organization in Padang Indonesia by introducing HIV self-testing kit tools and tele counselling in HIVST program implementation. In November, a focus group discussion was held to discuss the possible strategies to be possibly implemented in the program. Participants said that the use of HIVST was not generally available as prevention options for key populations, especially MSM. Most participants agreed that having more free options for HIV testing would increase the rate at which will increase motivation to get to know their HIV status. However, concerns were also expressed about the accuracy of the test and the reliability of the results due to the lack of technical knowledge on how to conduct self-testing by the population. It is important to provide a HIVST program for MSM to increase the number of serostatus check among the group.

Pengaruh Home Visit dengan Pendekatan 5 Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga terhadap Kemandirian dalam Merawat Anggota Keluarga dengan Tb Paru Desriza Artika Sari; Rika Sabri; Siti Yuliharni
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Januari 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v14i1.1554

Strategi promosi kesehatan dalam penanggulangan TB Paru dengan kunjungan rumah (home visit) untuk menciptakan kesadaran, kemauan dan kemampuan keluarga sehingga menciptakan kemandirian keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh intervensi kunjungan rumah (Home Visit) terhadap kemandirian keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga dengan Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Desain Quasy Exsperimental PreTest–Posttest With Control Group Design. Sampel sebanyak 25 orang, kelompok intervensi (n=13) dan kelompok kontrol (n=12). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan convinience sampling. Intervensi kunjungan rumah (home visit) dilakukan memalui 3 tahapan kunjungan rumah (home visit) dengan 5 sesi pertemuan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan Instrumen level kemandirian keluarga teridri dari 7 indikator tingkat kemandirian keluarga yang sudah baku. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon sedangkan analisis untuk melihat pengaruh intervensi kunjungan rumah (home visit) digunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil uji Wilcoxon nilai p value kelompok intervensi 0,001 dan kelompok kontrol p value = 0,157. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney diketahui nilai p value < 0,05 sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kemandirian keluarga antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi, dan Ada pengaruh intervensi kunjungan rumah (home visit) terhadap kemandirian keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga dengan TB Paru.

GAMBARAN RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA MENGGUNAKAN TIME UP AND GO TEST Herma Desmillenia Bintari Lijang; Rika Sabri; Siti Yuliharni
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v8i3.2508

Falling is a problem that often occurs in the elderly as a result of a decrease in body functions associated with the aging process. Falls are also a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to describe the risk of falling in the elderly using the time up and go test in the working area of the Belimbing Health Center. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive design and an observational approach. The sampling technique used is a non-probability sampling technique using purposive sampling with a sample size of 360 elderly. The analysis used in this research is univariate analysis. The results of the study showed that most of the elderly (77.2%) were aged 60-74 years, most (66.1%) were female, most (66.9%) suffered from hypertension, most (74.7% ) had no history of falling, most (86.9%) did not use walking aids, a small proportion (13.1%) used a cane when walking, and more than half (53.3%) had a history of high falls. In this study, it was found that more than half of the elderly in the working area of the Belimbing Health Center had a high risk of falling. So it is necessary to do fall risk screening and provide balance training, especially in the elderly with a high risk of falling.

Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja Menggunakan Instrumen IDASS-Y di SMPN 23 Padang Bunga Permata Wenny; Mahathir Mahathir; Atih Rahayu Ningsih; Windy Freska; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Agus Sribanowo; Sovia Susianty; Siti Yuliharni
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.4.655-667.2023

Adolescents are exposed to a variety of stressors during the challenging adolescent transition phase. Nowadays, adolescents are more susceptible to mental health issues, which are reportedly becoming more prevalent globally. Involve schools in initiatives to address adolescent mental health to raise teenage understanding and awareness. Adolescents' mental health status can be assessed by mental health screening and education, and mental health education can help them know more about their mental health. This activity aims to expand students' awareness of mental health issues at public junior high schools in Padang. The IDASS-Y adolescent health self-reporting instrument was used to implement the intervention. The dissemination of information about adolescents' mental health issues and strategies for preventing them served as the basis for educational initiatives. According to the activity's findings, 25 students in Junior High School had mild depression (92.6%), one who had moderate depression (3.7%), and one who had severe depression (3.7%). The prevalence of anxiety among SMPN 23 students was 25 mildly anxious individuals (92.6%) and two moderately anxious individuals (7.4%). Twenty participants (74.1%) reported light stress, six (22.2%) reported moderate stress, and one (3.7%) reported severe stress. The knowledge score has improved before and during mental health education—the importance of involving schools in mental health management, including education and screening.

EDUKASI KESIAPAN PEMERIKSAAN MANDIRI PENYAKIT HIV PADA KONSELOR PENJANGKAU KELOMPOK LELAKI SEKS LELAKI DI KOTA PADANG Mahathir Mahathir; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Sabri; Agus Sri Banowo; Siti Yuliharni; Serly Berlian; Okky Adelirandy; Kintan Resqitha Ekaputri; T. Ramadhani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.415

Men who have sex with sex men (MSM) recognized as key population, which is currently raising significant concern because of an increase number of HIV infection. The iceberg situation is a worrying situation that must be sought for an appropriate approach in order to protect this group from HIV infection. Improvement in HIV testing should be intensified, it is important to generate an effective strategy in order to increase HIV status notification among the group. HIV self-testing (HIVST) will essentially accommodate privacy, confidentiality and personal space for stigmatized key populations. This occasion was carried out by conducting focus group discussions with MSM HIV peer councelors of Akbar Foundation a non-governmental organization in Padang Indonesia by introducing HIV self-testing kit tools and tele counselling in HIVST program implementation. In November, a focus group discussion was held to discuss the possible strategies to be possibly implemented in the program. Participants said that the use of HIVST was not generally available as prevention options for key populations, especially MSM. Most participants agreed that having more free options for HIV testing would increase the rate at which will increase motivation to get to know their HIV status. However, concerns were also expressed about the accuracy of the test and the reliability of the results due to the lack of technical knowledge on how to conduct self-testing by the population. It is important to provide a HIVST program for MSM to increase the number of serostatus check among the group.

Training Mental Health Cadres in Improving Screening Skills for Mental Problems in School Health Unit at Junior High School 23 Padang Bunga Permata Wenny; Mahathir; Atih Rahayu Ningsih; Windy Freska; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Siti Yuliharni; Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri; Siti Mutia Kosassy; Ramaita
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.139-146.2025

Adolescents face various risk factors that increase vulnerability to their mental health. The purpose of this activity is to train and empower adolescent mental health cadres at SMPN 23 Padang to recognize and resolve mental health problems independently. The methods used include socialization, counseling, and workshops on the implementation of the School Mental Health Unit program with a focus on preventing mental health problems and deviant behavior. The partners of this activity were teachers and the UKS team of SMPN 23 Padang, who were selected as mental health cadres. The results showed a significant increase in skills; whereas before the training, only 41.7% of cadres were skilled in conducting mental health screening, while after the training, it reached 100%. This activity proves that involving adolescents in solving mental health problems can significantly improve their skills.

Factors Related to the Level of Compliance with Pulmonary TB Treatment Martini, Endang; Sarfika, Rika; Yuliharnim, Siti
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v3i2.10872

Disobedience to the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) is the most important cause of the bad results of TB treatment, and improving support for TB patients are priority of main government, however, only There is little study about the impact of policy on family, social, and national. factor supporter obedience TB treatment. Study This evaluates obedience treatment in between TB patients (1). Studies published between 201 6 and 2023 were systematically reviewed through identification in the Research Gate, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases. Studies that met the inclusion criteria were included for review. The results of the literature review of the articles carried out can be concluded that the factor related factors with level obedience pulmonary TB treatment.

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