Eram Tunggul Pawenang
Public Health Department, State University of Semarang

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Biosand Filter Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Air Bersih di Kelurahan Sekaran Kota Semarang Wijayanti, Yuni; Siwiendrayanti, Arum; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul; Kusumaningtyas, Diyan Argani; Windraswara, Rudatin
Patria : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2: September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/patria.v7i2.13707

Abstract

Kualitas air bersih masih menjadi tantangan di RT 07 RW 05 Kelurahan Sekaran Kota Semarang. Kondisi air yang keruh dengan kandungan besi (Fe) yang tinggi menjadi masalah utama. Situasi ini berpotensi menimbulkan masalah kesehatan seperti disentri, iritasi kulit, penyumbatan pembuluh darah dan gangguan ginjal. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kualitas air bersih melalui aplikasi biosand filter (BSF) sekaligus mendorong upaya konservasi air. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan ceramah dan praktik langsung dengan pendekatan berbasis lingkungan dan sosial yang melibatkan 27 warga sebagai peserta aktif. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 60,19 meningkat menjadi 79,26 pada post-test. Uji t berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pre-test dan post-test (p=0,000; t = -7,597). Pemasangan alat BSF di tempat penampungan air Masjid Al-Barokah dan pelatihan pembuatan BSF sederhana berhasil mendorong partisipasi aktif warga dalam konservasi air bersih.
Predictions Models of Preventive Health Effort Coverage With Stunting Prevalence in Toddlers, Indonesia Nuryanto, Nuryanto; Widowati, Evi; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul; Cahyati, Widya Hary
Journal of Creativity Student Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jcs.v8i1.24672

Abstract

The achievement of stunting reduction in Indonesia is still below the national target. The low coverage of preventive health efforts in several regions is one of the causes of the high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the modeling of the coverage of preventive health efforts with the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia. A type of analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional design. The research data is sourced by Indonesian Health Profile, 2023. The collected data was then processed and analyzed using simple and multiple regression statistical tests. There was a linear relationship between coverage of complete basic immunization, monitoring the growth of childs, implementation of GERMAS, and proper sanitation with the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia (p-value ≤ 0.05). The coverage of monitoring the growth of childs and proper sanitation was feasible to significantly predict the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia (p-value ≤ 0.05) with the regression model equation being stunting = 55.837-0.211*CMGT-0.209*CPSA. The increasing coverage of monitoring the growth of childs and proper sanitation was predicted to further reduce the prevalence of stunting in childs in Indonesia. There is a need to improve the coverage of monitoring the growth of childs and proper sanitation, especially in low-coverage areas through an integrative and comprehensive approach that involves the active participation of the government, communities, and other sectors.