Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
1.619
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Ecosains Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Zul Azhar
Universitas Negeri Padang
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Published : 19 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

 1   2 
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG IKAN LAUT DI PASAR BATUSANGKAR Rahmad Diego, Zul Azhar, Ariusni Rahmad Diego; Zul Azhar
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i1.5350

Abstract

This research purpose are to analyze the effect of capital, price, labor, and education level on the income of saltwater fish seller in Batusangkar’s Market. The kind of this research is descriptive’s research, the data used are primary data which are analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression. The result show that the capital has a positive and significant effect on the income of saltwater fish seller in Batusangkar’s Market and the price has a positive and significant effect on the income of saltwater fish seller in Batusangkar’s Market and the working hours has a positive and significant effect on the income of saltwater fish seller in Batusangkar’s Market and the education level has a positive and significant effect on the income of saltwater fish seller in Batusangkar’s Market and the capital, price, working hours, and education level has a positive and significant effect as together on the income of saltwater fish seller in Batusangkar’s Market.
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS KRIMINALITAS, PENDIDIKAN DAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA Nadya Centia Sari; Zul Azhar
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (994.495 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6288

Abstract

This study aims to examine the causality of crime, education and poverty in Indonesia. The data used is panel data during the period 2013-2017, with the technique of collecting documentation data and library studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are Crime (Y1), Education (Y2), Poverty (Y3). The research methods used are: Granger Causality Test Panel and Vector Autoregression (PVAR) Panel. This study found that crime does not have a causal relationship to education, and vice versa. Crime does not have a causal relationship to poverty and vice versa. And poverty has a one-way relationship to education. The results of the PVAR found that crime in a given  year period was significantly influenced by crime in the previous period. Likewise, it was also with education and poverty.
Analisis Pengeluaran Pemerintah Di Sektor Kesehatan, Pendidikan, Dan Infrastruktur Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Agustri Yogi Hidayat; Zul Azhar
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v4i1.13308

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of government spending on the health sector on poverty in Indonesia, (2) the effect of government spending on the education sector on poverty in Indonesia, (3) the effect of government spending on the infrastructure sector on poverty in Indonesia. The type of research used is descriptive and associative. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2017 to 2019 in Indonesia using panel data with the random effect model approach. By doing analisis regression with random effect model, hypothesis test, and classical assumption test.The results of this study indicate that government spending in the health sector has a negative and insignificant effect on poverty in Indonesia with a probability of 0.9476. Index. Government spending in the education sector has a significant negative effect on poverty in Indonesia with a probability of 0.0030. Government spending in the infrastructure sector has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in Indonesia with a probability of 0.5756 index.
Pengaruh Investasi, Kepadatan Penduduk, dan Jumlah Transportasi Terhadap Degradasi Lingkungan di Indonesia David Anugerah Hasni; Zul Azhar
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v3i2.13600

Abstract

This research aims to prove and analyze the effect of total investment, population density and the amount of transportation on environmental degradation in Indonesia. The data used is obtained from the worbank website and the National Statistics Agency. The data used is time series data with a time sequence from 1988 to 2018. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression processed using SPSS. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is found that total investment and population density have no significant effect on environmental degradation in Indonesia, while the amount of transportation has a significant effect on environmental degradation in Indonesia.
Willingness to participate analysis of urban waste management in West Sumatra, Indonesia Idris Idris; Dewi Zaini Putri; Zul Azhar; Joan Martha; Isra Yeni
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (963.226 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v9i2.12119

Abstract

Waste management shares the same purposes with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target in 2030. This program encourages all countries to substantially reduce waste through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse its waste so that the sustainability of development can be achieved. The success rate of sustainable waste management is largely determined by the participation and behavior of people, households, and citizens in managing their waste. This study analyzes socio-economic factors and the role of social capital in affecting households' willingness to participate in waste management in West Sumatra’s urban areas. This study used National Socio-Economic Survey data in the Social Resilience module. The sample in this study is 1011 households spread across the urban areas of West Sumatra. Using logistic regression, this study found that per capita household expenditure, homeownership status, knowledge, and household involvement in mutual cooperation activities to clean up their environment significantly affect the probability of households participating in urban waste management. The relevant policy, such as implementing the 3R concept, namely reduce, reuse, and recycling is needed for the Sustainable Development Goals to be achieved.
Contribution of conventional bank lending for agricultural sector in Indonesia Hari Setia Putra; Yunnise Putri; Ali Anis; Zul Azhar
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (857.271 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v9i4.13095

Abstract

This study examines the determinant contribution of conventional bank lending for the agricultural sector in Indonesia. The analysis method used in this research is the Vector Correction Model (VECM). The results showed that in the short term, there was no significant effect of the Non-Performing Loan (LogNPL), GDP of Agricultural Sector (LogPDB), and Agricultural Sector Credit Interest Rates (SBK). However, there is an effect of the LogNPL and LogPDB on the conventional bank lending for the agricultural sector in the long term. The LogNPL has a significant positive effect on the contribution of conventional bank lending to the agricultural sector. While the LogPDB has a significant negative effect on the contribution of conventional bank lending for the agricultural sector. The Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis results show that shocks to the LogNPL respond negatively in the long run, shocks to the LogPDB respond positively in the long run, and shocks to the SBK respond negatively in the long run by conventional bank lending for the agricultural sector. Through the analysis of FEVD (Forecast Error Variance Decomposition), it is known that the biggest contribution to conventional bank lending for the agricultural sector is agricultural credit and GDP.
Persepsi Pemilik Lahan Terhadap Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Usaha Tani Hortikultura Di Kabupaten Kerinci Sandi Kurniawan; Zul Azhar; Sri Ulfa Sentosa
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v4i3.13774

Abstract

The agricultural sector aims to expand job opportunities and support regional development, which is very helpful for the benefit of the wider community, especially providing job opportunities by absorbing labor. This research is classified as descriptive and inductive research by examining the influence between the independent variable and the dependent variable using data analysis techniques, namely multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) wages have a significant effect on the use of labor, (2) education has a significant effect on the use of labor, (3) technology has a significant effect on the use of labor, (4) capital has a significant effect on the use of labor, (5) wages, education, technology and capital simultaneously have a significant effect on the use of labor.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Utang Luar Negeri dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Elsi Maryani; Zul Azhar; Isra Yeni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i2.14854

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the budget deficit, and inflation on Indonesia's foreign debt and analyze the influence of inflation, foreign direct investment and foreign debt on economic growth in Indonesia.This research is classified into descriptive and inductive research. Using annual time series data from 1986-2020. The analytical model used in this study uses a multiple linear equation analysis model using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and simultaneous equation analysis using the Indirect Least Square (ILS) method.The results show that there is a positive and significant effect of the budget deficit variable and there is a negative and significant influence of the inflation variable on Indonesia's foreign debt for the period 1986-2020, and there is a negative and significant influence of the inflation and foreign debt variable on economic growth in Indonesia, while the variable Foreign direct investment has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia for the period 1986-2020.Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the government make policies that can reduce the level of foreign debt and the government must carry out new strategies to increase economic growth.
Dampak Pengembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Geby Fanesa Adelia; Zul Azhar
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i3.15289

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of tourism development on poverty in West Sumatra Province. This type of research is descriptive and associative, using secondary data. This research method uses path analysis. The variables used are Economic Growth (Y1), Poverty (Y2), Tourism (X1), Government spending on infrastructure (X2). The data used is panel data for 19 regencies/cities for the 2016-2021 period, which were obtained from related institutions and agencies. The results of this study indicate that tourism has no influence on poverty through economic growth as a mediating variable. Government infrastructure spending has a positive and significant impact on poverty in West Sumatra Province. Taken together, there is a significant influence between tourism, government spending on infrastructure, and economic growth, on poverty in West Sumatra Province.
Co-Authors Adek Oktaviani Edwart Agustri Yogi Hidayat Ali Anis Ali Djamhuri Alpon Satrianto Ariusni Ariusni Atri Putri A David Anugerah Hasni Dewi Zaini Putri Elsi Maryani Geby Fanesa Adelia Hari Setia Putra Idris Idris Joan Martha Marta, Joan Martius Martius Melti Roza Adry Nadya Centia Sari Nofitasari Nofitasari Novira Arnita Riska Putri Rahmad Diego Rahmad Zul Efendi Rahmi Yulia Putri Sandi Kurniawan Sri Ulfa Sentosa Syaza Nuri Mahera Triani, Mike Yeni, Isra Yulfia Mailida Yunnise Putri