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SECURE DOCUMENT NOTARIZATION: A BLOCKCHAIN-BASED DIGITAL SIGNATURE VERIFICATION SYSTEM Nicholas Tio; Octara Pribadi; Robet Robet
JIKO (Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer) Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jiko.v8i3.10811

Abstract

The increasing need for trustworthy digital document verification presents challenges in ensuring authenticity, transparency, and tamper resistance without relying on centralized authorities. This study aims to develop and evaluate a decentralized document notarization system using Ethereum and IPFS that offers secure, transparent, and cost-efficient verification. The system employs modular smart contracts deployed through a factory pattern to create user-specific verifier instances, enabling document submission, revocation, and verification using keccak-256 hashes, ECDSA signatures, and IPFS content identifiers. Methods include contract development, deployment on a local Hardhat network, performance benchmarking, and front-end integration for user interaction. Results show that verifier deployment consumes approximately 1.19 million gas (≈$85 at 20 gwei), document submission around 85 thousand gas (≈$6), and revocation about 50 thousand gas (≈$3.50). Client-side operations such as hashing and IPFS pinning occur in under 50 milliseconds, while real-world blockchain confirmations take 10–30 seconds. The findings demonstrate that decentralized notarization using Ethereum and IPFS is both technically feasible and economically viable. Future enhancements, including Layer 2 rollups, batch notarization, and privacy-preserving features such as encrypted IPFS pinning or zero-knowledge proofs, are proposed to further improve scalability, cost-efficiency, and data confidentiality
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HYBRID CLUSTERING K-MEANS AND DBSCAN WITH FEATURE WEIGHT OPTIMIZATION Vic Devlin; Robet Robet; Octara Pribadi
JIKO (Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer) Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jiko.v9i1.10859

Abstract

This research evaluates the performance of a hybrid clustering model that integrates K-Means and DBSCAN, enhanced through Feature Weight Optimization (FWO) using a Genetic Algorithm (GA), to achieve more precise consumer data segmentation. Two benchmark datasets, Customer Personality Analysis (CPA) and Online Retail (OR), were utilized to examine how different clustering techniques respond to variations in data structure. The feature weighting process was optimized using GA to improve the representational contribution of each variable toward the final cluster configuration. The Silhouette Score was adopted as the primary evaluation metric to measure intra-cluster cohesion and inter-cluster separation. Experimental findings reveal that for the CPA dataset, the Hybrid + FWO method achieved the best performance with a Silhouette Score of 0.9600, while the K-Means + FWO method recorded the highest score of 0.9804 on the OR dataset. Across all scenarios, the inclusion of FWO consistently enhanced clustering stability and interpretability. These results highlight that algorithm selection must consider dataset characteristics, and that feature weight optimization is pivotal in strengthening segmentation quality and ensuring more meaningful insights in consumer behavior analytics.
Design of an Android-Based Sitting Posture Detection Application Using Deep Learning Jhonshen Lim; Octara Pribadi; Andy
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Kita Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59934/jaiea.v5i3.2341

Abstract

Prolonged poor sitting posture is a major cause of musculoskeletal disorders including lower back pain and spinal abnormalities. This study designs and implements PosturApp, a deep learning-based Android application for real-time sitting posture detection using Kotlin. A Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model was trained on 3,526 keypoint datasets sourced from the Kaggle public dataset (Posture Recognition) and direct image capture using an Android front camera, extracting 66 coordinate values from 33 body landmarks via MediaPipe BlazePose. The model was converted to TensorFlow Lite (TFLite) format at approximately 78 KB for on-device inference without internet connectivity. Evaluation results show an accuracy of 97.81% with precision 0.99, recall 0.99, and F1-Score 0.98. The application provides real-time visual feedback through interface color changes and corrective notifications, along with a gallery-based classification feature. Functional testing across eight posture scenarios yielded entirely correct results with confidence values ranging from 59% to 99%.