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Yani Rizal
Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Samudra
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Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Inflasi, dan Pertumbuhan Penduduk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara Santi Monika Sagala; Yani Rizal; Mizwar Mizwar
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi (JIE)
Publisher : Laboratorium Riset Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59827/jie.v4i2.322

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of government expenditure, inflation, and population growth on economic growth in North Sumatra Province. The data used are annual secondary data from 2009 to 2023 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The analytical method applied is multiple linear regression using the natural logarithm approach. The results show that partially, government expenditure has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Inflation has a negative but insignificant effect, while population growth has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, all three independent variables significantly affect economic growth in North Sumatra Province. These findings indicate that government spending is an important fiscal tool to boost economic growth, while uncontrolled population growth can hinder it. This research is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in formulating sustainable and data-driven economic development policies.
Co-Authors Abubakar Betan Adrisa Auldri Amanda Revalina Br Ginting Ginting Anggun Syahri Ramadhaniah Asnidar Asnidar Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Dede Muhajir Devra Wati Dewi Purnama Sari Br Marbun Dinda Khairina Endang Yuda Nuryenda Erpita Fani Fadillah Fujiati Putri Pharaztiwi Hajar Mukaromah Hajar Hasnizar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Lubis, Nasrul Kahfi M. Azurul Azwar Miftahul Hidayah Mizwar Mizwar Muhammad Ayub Siregar Muhammad Fadli Alkhanis Muhammad Fuad Muhammad Helmi Samsul Muhardila Irfana Mulia Safrida Sari Nurul Arbila Oktavia Simamora Puti Andiny Puti Andiny Puty Andiny Rani Manik Rinaldi Syahputra Rinaldi Syahputra Rini Mastuti Safrizal Safrizal Safuridar Santi monika sagala Sas Ade Ray Sri Rahayu Tuti Meutia Wahyuni Sri Astutik Yakob Iskandar Ziad Fahreja A