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Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif Terhadap Anak Yang Berkonflik Dengan Hukum: (Studi Putusan No. 38/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Bekasi) Novitria Haryani; Trias Saputra
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5: Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i5.4346

Abstract

In the juvenile criminal justice process, protection of children must be prioritized. As in the provisions of UU No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which is a new chapter for the juvenile criminal justice system, which initially prioritized punitive retaliation in order to provide a deterrent effect, to prioritizing a restorative justice approach. However, currently there are still many court decisions against children in conflict with the law in the form of imprisonment, even though imprisonment is a form of deprivation of liberty and is the last option among other sanctions. This shows that even though there is a Juvenile Justice System Law, it does not mean that law enforcement is complete and perfect, there is still a need for the role of other factors, namely the family, community and law enforcement officials in implementing juvenile justice which prioritizes restorative justice. For example, in Decision No. 38/Pid.Sus Anak/2022/PN Bekasi, the child was sentenced to 4 months in prison because he was found to have a sharp weapon. In fact, restorative justice efforts should be implemented before continuing the case to the judicial process, so that children can be given the opportunity to be responsible for what they have done and do not need to experience psychological trauma due to the judicial process or imprisonment.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Jalanan di Kabupaten Bekasi Yulius Andriyanto; Trias Saputra
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5: Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i5.4357

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan adanya anak jalanan di Kabupaten Bekasi. Lebih lanjut penelitan ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadapi anak jalanan di daerah Kabupaten Bekasi. Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari – Maret 2024. Penelitian dilakukan di Jatiwangi, Kabupaten Bekasi, Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian hukum empiris, metode pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan wawancara kepada 15 Responden dan staff Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bekasi, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor ekonomi merupakan faktor paling dominan yang menyebabkan seorang anak bekerja dijalanan. Namun tidak menutup kemungkinan faktor lain seperti rendahnya pendidikan orangtua dan lingkungan menyebabkan anak tersebut melakukan kegiatan dijalanan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan sebesar 73,3% orangtua dari para responden tidak melarang anaknya mengamen dijalanan. Perlindungan hukum dan upaya pencegahan anak jalanan di Daerah Kabupaten Bekasi dilakukan dengan diterbitkannya Peraturan Bupati Bekasi No. 30 tahun 2013 tentang pembinaan anak jalanan, gelandangan dan pengemis. Bentuk upaya-upaya pemerintah dalam mengatasi anak jalanan dilakukan dengan: Usaha Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan yang berupa (Pendataan, Pemantauan, Pengendalian, Pengawasan, Sosialisasi, dan juga Penyuluhan); Rehabilitasi Sosial yang berupa (Seleksi, Bimbingan Spiritual, Fisik, Sosial, Pra Sekolah) dan Pembinaan Pengawasan berupa kerjasama dengan masyarakat dan instansi terkait.
Application of Restitution for Criminal Acts Victims: Between Rules and Reality Trias Saputra; Ali Masyhar; Anis Widyawati; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v9i2.36635

Abstract

Restitution is compensation provided to victims of a crime or their families by the perpetrator or a third party to cover losses from damage to property or income, suffering caused by the crime, and costs for medical or psychological care. Restitution serves as a critical mechanism for ensuring legal protection by aiding in the recovery of victims affected by criminal acts. This is regulated under Law Number 31 of 2014 on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. However, challenges arise in its implementation, as seen in cases like Decision 1/PID.SUS/2023/PT Bdg, along with various issues in the application of restitution in court rulings, which will be analyzed in this study. This research examines these issues using normative legal research, employing both a legal and case study approach.
Comparative Analysis of the Crime of Overspel (Adultery) in the Articles of the New Criminal Code and the Old Criminal Code Related to Adultery Ida Wahyumah; Trias Saputra
Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v5i4.900

Abstract

Law in Indonesia is still largely influenced by Dutch law, both in terms of legal logic, legal concepts and theories. One of them is the regulation of the crime of adultery which is regulated by Article 284 of the Criminal Code. This setting is considered no longer relevant so it must be updated. The Criminal Code has reformed articles that are no longer in accordance with Indonesian culture. one of which is Article 411 concerning adultery which has been adapted to the norms and culture that apply in Indonesia. The problem taken from this research is a comparative analysis of the crime of overspel (adultery) in the articles of the new criminal code and the old criminal code related to adultery. The research method used in this research is Normative Juridical with the approach used being a statutory approach by analyzing the provisions contained in Articles 284 of the Criminal Code and 411 of the Criminal Code, research sources namely by law, secondary legal sources with scientific articles and books, tertiary book materials with dictionaries. The method of collecting legal materials with reference sources related to research, and the method of analyzing legal materials by understanding and reviewing the data collected. The results of the research concluded that the aim of updating the adultery article in the Criminal Code includes a value reorientation that attempts to accommodate the Indonesian value system in the offenses of adultery and cohabitation in the Criminal Code whose philosophy is in the form of safeguarding and respecting the institution/institutions of marriage, lineage, and upholding the values of marriage. moral values contained in Indonesian society. The aim of this research is to find out the comparison of the adultery article in article 284 of the old Criminal Code. and article 411 of the new Criminal Code. The changes to the adultery article in the Criminal Code are in accordance with the culture and norms that apply in Indonesia.