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The relationship between age of menarche and duration of menstruation with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea -, Nur Mulyani; Lestari Sudaryanti; Sri Ratna Dwiningsih
Journal of Health Education and Literacy Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Health, Education and Literacy (J-healt)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/j-healt.v4i2.1432

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea causes a decrease in women's quality of life. The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reaches 56.4%. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between age of menarche and duration of menstruation on the incidence of dysmenorrhea. This type of research is quantitative with an observational analysis design using a cross-sectional approach. Data collection in this study was carried out using a questionnaire distributed online in the form of a google form. The analysis used in this study is the univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between the age of menarche and the incidence of dysmenorrhea with a P-Value of 0.016, and the results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between the length of menstruation and the incidence of dysmenorrhea with a P-value of 0.024. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the age of menarche and the length of menstruation with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea. Thus, efforts to overcome menstrual pain are by avoiding stressors, doing regular exercise and consuming foods with balanced nutrition, avoiding caffeinated foods and drinks, and consuming lots of mineral water.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DENGAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI PADA IBU BERSALIN Hasnia Nur Laili; Lestari Sudaryanti; Ahmad Syah Jihan
Journals of Ners Community Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.102 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/j ners community.v9i2.710

Abstract

Selaput ketuban yang membatasi rongga amnion terdiri atas amnion dan korion yang erat ikatannya. Lapisan ini terdiri atas beberapa sel seperti sel epitel, sel mesenkim, damsel trofoblas yang terikat dalam matriks kolagen. Selaput ketuban berfungsi menghasilkan air ketuban dan melindungi janin terhadap infeksi. Dalam keadaan normal selaput ketuban pecah dalam proses persalinan. Ketuban pecah dini adalah keadan pecahnya selaput ketuban sebelum persalinan.Desain penelitian ini adalah correlational dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 133 orang yang diambil dari 200 populasi ibu bersalin yang mengalamai ketuban pecah dini di RSIA Nyai Ageng Pinatih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi kemudian dianalisa denga uji rank spearman dengan kemaknaan α = 0.05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan paritas dengan ketuban pecah dini. Dari hasil uji statistik rank spearman berdasarkan signifikasi 5% (α=0,05) didapatkan hasil nilai ρ <  α (0,025 < 0,05) yang berarti H0 ditolak H1 diterima ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini usia kehamilan < 37 minggu dan ≥ 37 minggu pada ibu bersalin di RSIA Nyai Ageng Pinatih.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan paritas dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini usia kehamilan < 37 minggu dan ≥ 37 minggu pada ibu bersalin di RSIA Nyai Ageng Pinatih. Kata kunci :Paritas, Ketuban Pecah Dini, Ibu BersalinDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2629473
Gambaran faktor-faktor penyebab pernikahan dini pada wanita di desa Gedhangkulud, Cerme, kabupaten Gresik tahun 2016 Lestari Sudaryanti
Journals of Ners Community Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.039 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/j ners community.v9i2.718

Abstract

AbstrakSurvei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012 menunjukkan rata-rata kelahiran pada remaja ASFR (Age Specific Fertility Rate) usia 15 – 19 tahun. Data pencatatan pernikahan di Desa Gedang Kulut pada tahun 2015, menunjukkan 83.3% dari seluruh pernikahan melibatkan perempuan berusia kurang dari 20 tahun dan 47.8% pada usia kurang dari 18 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan survei mengenai faktor yang berhubungan dengan alasan dari responden melakukan pernikahan pada usia dini, yang meliputi tingkat pendidikan, budaya, persepsi terhadap orang tua, tingkat pengetahuan dan nilai virginitas.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 221 wanita yang pernah menikah dibawah umur 20 tahun, diambil pada masing- masing dusun secara accidental sampling. Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk menggambarkan distribusi frekuensi dari masing-masing variabelHasil survei terhadap responden mengungkapkan terdapat 69,2% menikah pertama kali pada usia kurang dari 20 tahun (pernikahan dini). 80,1%  mempunyai pendidikan  yang  rendah (tidak sekolah,  jenjang  pendidikan  SD  dan  SMP), 87,8% menganut  budaya  yang  buruk, 54,3% mempunyai  persepsi terhadap orang  tua  yang  buruk, 53,8% mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik dan 62% mempunyai nilai virginitas yang  baik. Penyuluhan dan Edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi bagi  remaja  yang  lulus  SMP  dan SMA sangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pencegahan pernikahan diniKata kunci: pernikahan dini, tingkat pendidikan, budaya, persepsi terhadap orang tua, tingkat pengetahuan, nilai virginitas DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2629481
Improved health education for pregnant women in performing antenatal care in the COVID-19 pandemic Lestari Sudaryanti; Amellia Mardhika; Arina Qona’ah; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Muhammad Ardian Cahya Laksana
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 6, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v6i4.5447

Abstract

COVID-19 has been declared by WHO as a global pandemic. COVID-19 affects various lines of human life, especially the health aspect. East Java has ranked second in the COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. One of the efforts made to reduce the spread of COVID-19 is through clean and healthy activities and behaviors stay at home causes people to be limited in their activities except for very important purposes, especially activities for pregnant women. Pregnant women must and should carry out regular antenatal care checks. COVID-19 causes anxiety problems and worries for pregnant women to leave the house, including having pregnancy checks. But the mother is also worried about the condition and development of the fetus. This will increase the risk of maternal and infant mortality and the SDGs target in the third objective will not be met. This community service aims to provide knowledge related to antenatal care to high-risk using Poedji Rochyati Score Card (score 6-10) and very high-risk pregnant women (score 12) during the COVID-19 period. The method used in the implementation of this community service is material from resource persons, implementation of health education, and evaluation. The pregnant women were very enthusiastic about participating in this event, it was seen from the questions given to the team and vice versa. The results of the questionnaire show that there are differences in the level of knowledge of pregnant women for pre-test and post-test.
Karakteristik Penderita Kanker Serviks dalam Mencari Informasi Kesehatan Tambahan Sonia Isnabila; Lestari Sudaryanti; Brahmana Askandar Tjokroprawiro
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3354

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the most common malignancy affecting women in developing countries, including Indonesia. In Indonesia, the incidence of cervical cancer is the type of cancer with the highest incidence rate after breast cancer in women. Women who are diagnosed with cancer not only experience the physical burden of illness and treatment, but also have psychological and social needs, including feelings of anxiety, anxiety, uncertainty, and so on. Even though they suffer from a dangerous disease they never give up hope to continue to survive. Moreover, they are more motivated to seek additional health information. This study aims to find out the characteristics of cervical cancer sufferers in seeking additional health information. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method with a purposive sampling technique. Based on this study, most of the cervical cancer patients who came to RSUD Dr. Soetomo were 50-59 years old, with a moderate level of education, and a housewife. Based on the characteristics when seeking additional health information, most of them seek additional information by using oral media. Those who use internet media mostly visit media that has low credibility. After getting the information they needed they felt relieved.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS ADHERENCE IN DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER Fadhilah Sari; Pungky Mulawardhana; Lestari Sudaryanti
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v7i3.2023.258-266

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is an uncontrolled cell growth that occurs in the cervix caused by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) virus.  Early detection programs for cervical cancer can be done in several ways, including Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA), pap smear, colposcopy, cervicography, and pap net. This method has been shown to reduce the incidence of invasive cervical cancer by the amount and mortality of cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards Women of Childbearing Age (WCA) compliance in early detection of cervical cancer at the Ulak Karang Health Center in Padang City. Method: Cross Sectional. The population in this study was all WCA mothers (19-69 years old) in the working area of the Ulak Karang Health Center in Padang City as many as 2,916 people with a total sample of 97 people taken using quota sampling. This research was carried out in the working area of the Ulak Karang Health Center, Padang City in May-July 2023. The variables in this study are knowledge, attitudes and compliance with IVA examination. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately (chi square) and multivariate. Results: There was a significant association between knowledge and WCA compliance in early detection of cervical cancer (p value 0.000). There was a significant relationship between attitude and WCA compliance in early detection of cervical cancer (p value 0.000). The relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards adherence is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards WCA adherence in early detection of cervical cancer (p value 0.000). Conclusion: There is a relationship of knowledge and attitudes towards WCA compliance in early detection of cervical cancer.
CORRELATION BETWEEN LBW HISTORY AND STUNTING INCIDENCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Ramadhan, Sherina; Amalia , Rize Budi; Sudaryanti , Lestari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v7i4.2023.376-389

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is facing a significant nutrition problem characterized by a high prevalence of undernutrition cases. Malnutrition is a consequence of poor nutritional status. Stunting is one form of malnutrition associated with a history of inadequate nutrient intake, making it a chronic nutritional problem. One potential factor affecting child growth is a history of low birth weight (LBW). The study aims to analyze the correlation between a history of LBW (Low Birth Weight) and the occurrence of stunting. Method: This research used a literature review study design, using secondary data sourced from electronic databases, consisting of 111 Pubmed articles, 518 Google Scholar articles, and 138 Science Direct articles. Article searches were conducted using keywords related to low birth weight for gestational age, stunting, and children, resulting in 15 relevant articles. The searches using these keywords are limited ( the last 10 years) and then screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: Twelve of fifteen pieces of literature reinforce each other by finding low birth weight has a correlation with the occurrence of stunting. While some studies have confirmed a significant correlation between LBW and stunting, other studies have not found any such link. This suggests that the relationship between LBW and stunting is intricate, and there may be other factors that contribute to the occurrence of stunting. Conclusion: A history of LBW (Low Birth Weight) is a contributing factor in the occurrence of stunting in children.
CORRELATION BETWEEN HEIGHT, BMI, MUAC WITH ANEMIA STATUS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Muminah; Budi Amalia , Rize; Sudaryanti , Lestari; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i2.2024.117-130

Abstract

Background: Anemia in adolescents is a health problem that needs immediate intervention in Indonesia. Anemia can caused by malnutrition.  protein and iron deficiency will cause nutritional problems including stunted, thinness, and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) < 23,5 cm. Protein and iron deficiency can interfere with the formation of hemoglobin resulting in anemia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between status based on height, Body Mass Index (BMI) and MUAC with anemia status at Mambaus Sholihin Islamic Boarding School in Gresik Regency. Method: This research is a quantitative observational analytic with the cross sectional method. The population was adolescent girls in Mambaus Sholihin Islamic Boarding School in Gresik Regency. The sample was 11th and 12th grade senior high school girls with a total of 141 respondents using the total sampling technique. The variables used in this research consisted of height, BMI, MUAC, and anemia. Height data was obtained by using microtoise, BMI using microtoise and scales, MUAC using tape measure plastic, and hemoglobin using the digital tool of Point of Care Testing (POCT) method. The research data were analyzed by chi square test with a contingency coefficient of 95%. Result: The results showed that out of 141 adolescent girls, 66.7% had normal height status, 23.4% were stunted, and 9.9% were severely stunted. In BMI status, 55.3% normal, 14.9% thinness, 15.6% overweight, and 14.2% obese. MUAC status was 79.4% with MUAC ≥ 23.5 cm and 20.6% with MUAC < 23.5 cm. Anemia status was 51.8% frail and 48.2% not anemic. After the chi square test, the significance value was obtained (p=0.006), which means that statistically there was a significant relationship between height and anemia, (p=0.003) there was a significant relationship between BMI and anemia, and (p=0.01) there was a significant relationship between MUAC and anemia.  Conclusion: There is a relationship between nutritional status based on height, BMI, and MUAC with anemia status in adolescent girls at Mambaus Sholihin Islamic Boarding School in Gresik Regency.
HUSBAND'S SUPPORT WITH ADHERENCE TO THE INJECTION SCHEDULE FOR MOTHERS Lailatul Fadliyah; Danty Indra Puspitaningtyas; Amellia Mardhika; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Emulliana Sulpat; Lestari Sudaryanti
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v4i2.48827

Abstract

Introduction: Contraception is a method or tool used to prevent pregnancy. Injectable contraception is a type of hormonal contraceptive method. Contraceptive failure is the main source of unwanted pregnancies, failures can be caused by a lack of support from the closest people. The study aimed to determine the relationship between husband's support and adherence to repeat contraceptive injections by mothers. Methods: This research is analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The study population was 219 couples of childbearing age who were injectable contraceptive acceptors. The sample technique is purposive sampling, with a total sample of 40 couples of childbearing age. For data collection techniques researchers use a questionnaire. The analytical test used is the Chi Square Test. Results: Results showed that 28 respondents received high support from their husbands (70%), and 33 respondents adhered to repeat injection contraceptive visits (82.5%). Results of bivariate analysis with Chi Square obtained p value = 0.000. Conclusions: There is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with injection contraceptive repeat visits. Health education is needed for the husband and family to support regular repeat visits to minimize the occurrence of contraceptive failure.
CORRELATION BETWEEN ANEMIA AND THE INCIDENCE OF DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Hasnia, Faizah; Rize Budi Amalia; Lestari Sudaryanti; Annas, Jimmy Yanuar
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i3.2024.230-238

Abstract

Abstract Background: Anemia, characterized by a low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin levels, can be one of the factors that play a role in the occurrence of dysmenorrhea during menstruation. Hemoglobin is unable to fulfill its function of transporting adequate amounts of oxygen to peripheral tissues. This causes women who experience anemia to experience frequent dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of dysmenorrhea. Methods: This research method was observational analytic with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study were 132 adolescent girls in grades 11 and 12 at Mambaus Sholihin Islamic Boarding School, Gresik District, East Java. Data analysis in this study was chi square test. Results: The results showed that 34.1% were anemic and 65.9% were not anemic. Adolescents who experienced dysmenorrhea were 91.7% and 8.3% did not experience dysmenorrhea. Statistical tests to analyze the relationship between anemia and the incidence of dysmenorrhea using chisquare obtained pvalue = 0.01. Conclusion: There is a relationship between anemia and the incidence of dysmenorrhea at Mambaus Sholihin Islamic Boarding School.