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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTED GROWTH IN INFANTS IN THE VILLAGE OF TALANGKUSKO, TUREN DISTRICT, MALANG Fahrina, Riza Arsanty; Amalia, Rize Budi
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i1.2024.84-92

Abstract

Background: Stunted is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by malnutrition in the first 1,000 days of life. One of the risk factors for stunted growth is suboptimal exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunted growth incidence in infants in Talangsuko Village, Turen District, Malang. Methods: This study used an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 118 respondents of mothers with infants aged 6-24 months in Talangsuko Village, Turen District, Malang. The measured variables are stunted status and exclusive breastfeeding. Data was collected through questionnaires and height measurements. The research data was processed using SPSS with Chi-square analysis. Results: The results showed that 16 (13,6%) child stunted,  73 respondents (61.9%) received exclusive breastfeeding, while 45 respondents (38.1%) did not receive exclusive breastfeeding. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunted growth incidence (p=0,000). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunted growth incidence in infants in Talangsuko Village, Turen District, Malang. Therefore, exclusive breastfeeding is one of the important efforts to prevent stunted growth in infants.
Hubungan Peran Teman Sebaya dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Remaja di Wilayah Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang NTT Mali, Veronika Fia; Umiastuti, Pirlina; Amalia, Rize Budi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13768

Abstract

ABSTRACT Teenage pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs in girls aged 11-19 years (WHO 2021). Data on the health profile of NTT Province in 2021, the percentage of teenagers who have ever married and given birth aged 15-19 years is 14.17%, and teenage pregnancies in 2022 will reach 20.4%. The Health Service noted that the proportion of teenage pregnancies in Kupang Regency in the last three years has fluctuated. Even though in 2020 it decreased to 11.95%, in 2021 it increased again to 13.61%, namely 392 cases of pregnant teenagers, and contributed to the highest incidence of teenage pregnancy in Central Kupang, namely 45 cases. To determine the relationship between the role of peers and the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Kupang Tengah, Kupang Regency, NTT. This research is an observational analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was 138 teenagers aged 11-19 years who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. There is a significant relationship between the role of peers (p-value < 0.001) with the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Central Kupang, Kupang Regency, NTT. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the role of peer education and the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Central Kupang, NTT Regency. There is a significant relationship between the role of peer education and the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Central Kupang, NTT Regency. Keywords: Role of Peers, Teenage Pregnancy, Central Kupang, Kupang   ABSTRAK Kehamilan remaja adalah kehamilan yang terjadi pada perempuan yang berusia 11-19 tahun (WHO 2021). Data profil kesehatan Provinsi NTT tahun 2021, persentase remaja yang pernah kawin dan melahirkan usia 15–19 tahun adalah 14,17 % dan kehamilan remaja tahun 2022 mencapai 20,4 %.  Dinas Kesehatan mencatat proporsi kehamilan remaja di Kabupaten Kupang pada tiga tahun terakhir mengalami fluktuasi. Meskipun pada tahun 2020 mengalami penurunan menjadi 11,95%, pada tahun 2021 kembali meningkat menjadi 13,61% yaitu sebanyak 392 kasus remaja hamil dan penyumbang angka kejadian kehamilan remaja terbanyak di Kupang Tengah yakni 45 kasus. Memgetahui hubungan antara peran teman sebaya dengan kejadian kehamilan remaja di Kupang Tegah Kabupaten Kupang NTT. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 138 remaja umur 11-19 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi.  Ada hubungan yang signifikan peran teman sebaya (p value < 0,001) dengan dengan kejadian kehamilan remaja di Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang NTT. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidkan Peran teman sebaya dengan kejadian kehamilan remaja di Kupang Tengah Kabupaten NTT. Kata Kunci: Peran Teman Sebaya, Kehamilan Remaja, Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang NTT
Penyuluhan Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR) di Puskesmas Bangkalan Madura Jayanti, Ratna Dwi; Amalia, Rize Budi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i10.488

Abstract

Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR) merupakan metode kontrasepsi dengan jumlah pengguna yang lebih rendah dibandingkan metode kontrasepsi lain. Hal ini terjadi karena minimnya minat Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) dalam menggunakan ADKR yang disebabkan pengetahuan yang kurang tentang metode kontrasepsi tersebut. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang metode kontrasepsi AKDR melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, dengan menyebarkan leaflet, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah kader kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bangkalan Madura yang berjumlah 75 orang. Penilaian dilakukan dengan mengukur pengetahuan peserta tentang AKDR dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Hasil evaluasi berdasarkan pretest dan postest didapatkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang metode kontrasepsi AKDR. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini ditunjang dengan penyajian leaflet yang disertai gambar-gambar menarik sehingga mudah dipahami oleh peserta.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH ADHERENCE TO FE TABLET CONSUMPTION IN ANEMIC ADOLESCENT GIRLS Diani, Aisyah Amalia Putri; Amalia, Rize Budi; Sudaryanti, Lestari; Lestari, Pudji
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i3.2024.250-259

Abstract

Background: Iron anemia could be prevented through the administration of Fe tablets (TTD). Several studies had shown that one of the obstacles often encountered in the Fe tablet administration program was the problem of compliance. The low compliance of Fe tablets consumption in adolescent girls was influenced by several factors, one of which was the knowledge of female students regarding the benefits of consuming Fe tablets. Knowledge affected the attitudes and behavior of adolescents in choosing food, consuming Fe tablets supplementation, and further affected the overall nutritional condition of individuals including the condition of anemia status. Objective: This study aimed to demonstrate the connection between attitudes and knowledge about adherence to Fe tablets use in anemic adolescents at Pondok Pesantren Mambaus Sholihin, Gresik District, East Java. Methods: This type of research was quantitative research with a cross-sectional design, sampling using the total sampling method. Method in this research was an analytical observational study with a cohort retrospective design. The samples in this study were 81 adolescent girls aged 15-17 years who experienced anemia. The variables used in this study were knowledge, attitude and compliance. The instruments used were questionnaires and checklist forms. Compliance with Fe tablet consumption was carried out for the last 3 months.  Results: Most respondents had sufficient knowledge related to anemia and Fe tablets around (31.1%) and most responders had a positive attitude of (56.8%) most respondents were not compliant with the consumption of Fe tablets by (58.0%). After the chi square test, the significance value (p=0.002) was obtained, which means that statistically there is a significant relationship between knowledge and Fe tablet consumption, and (p=0.000) there is a significant relationship between attitude and Fe tablet consumption. Conclusion: The study concluded that among teenage girls attending the Mambaus Sholihin Islamic Boarding School, there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude regarding the intake of Fe tablets.
Factors Affecting Early Marriage in Dau District, Malang Regency Tiyaningsih, Agus; Frety, Endyka Erye; Amalia, Rize Budi; Prasetyo, Budi
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i22024p13-23

Abstract

Indonesia still in 8th largest early marriage rate in the world. Many factors cause early marriage to occur, therefore this study aims to analyze the factors that influence early marriage in Dau District, Malang Regency. To analyze the factors that influence early marriage in Dau District, Malang Regency. The design of this study was observational analytic use Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were women who married in 2022 in Dau District of Malang Regency, amount 511 women and the sample were 60 women. The independent variables in this study are education, family income, surrounding cultural beliefs, peers, knowledge, attitudes and mass media, while the dependent variable is early marriage. Data analysis of the results of this study used bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The results of the study showed that there was associated between variables of education (p value 0.00), peers (p-value 0.008), and attitude (p value 0.023) with the incidence of early marriage and the most variable affecting incidence of early marriage is education.
Pelatihan Konselor Sebaya Di SMP Negeri 5 Malang Amalia, Rize Budi; Sukmawardani, Putri Utami; Ningtyas, Woro Setia; Restiningsih, Restiningsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i11.1895

Abstract

Latar belakang : Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, dengan prevalensi 29,9% pada wanita usia 15-49 tahun di seluruh dunia (WHO, 2021), dan 32% pada remaja Indonesia usia 15-24 tahun (RISKESDAS, 2018). Kejadian anemia pada remaja putri sering terkait dengan ketidakpatuhan dalam mengonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), yang dipengaruhi oleh pola menstruasi, aktivitas fisik, dan asupan gizi. Pemerintah Indonesia telah melaksanakan Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Anemia Gizi Besi (PPAGB), namun tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi TTD masih rendah. Di Kota Malang, capaian TTD pada remaja putri baru mencapai 40% pada 2023. Tujuan : Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan kader sebaya di SMP Negeri 5 Malang dalam memberikan konseling dan edukasi terkait anemia, guna mengoptimalkan pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri. Metode : Pengabdian Mayarakat ini menerapkan Pre test, post test, pemberian materi, praktek menjadi konselor dan peer teaching. Kesimpulan : Pelatihan konselor sebaya di SMP Negeri 5 Malang berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader sebaya dalam konseling dan edukasi anemia, terbukti dengan hasil post-test yang lebih tinggi dari pre-test. Praktik konseling dan peer teaching, didukung pendampingan Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat, juga memperkuat kemampuan kader dalam menyampaikan informasi secara efektif.
Optimalisasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja melalui Edukasi dan Pembentukan Kader Remaja Sehat di MA. Al Manar Prambon Nganjuk Amalia, Rize Budi; Sukmawardani, Putri Utami; Jayanti , Ratna Dwi; Wittiarika, Ivon Diah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i11.1967

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kesehatan reproduksi remaja mencakup kondisi fisik, mental, dan sosial yang utuh, bukan sekadar bebas dari penyakit atau kecacatan terkait sistem reproduksi pada usia remaja. WHO mendefinisikan remaja sebagai individu dalam tahap transisi dari masa kanak-kanak ke dewasa, dengan rentang usia 10-19 tahun. Saat ini, remaja di Indonesia menghadapi peningkatan risiko kesehatan, terutama dalam kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi. Pendekatan edukasi melalui kader sebaya dan pelatihan berbasis komunitas terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi. MA Al Manar, sebagai sekolah dengan mayoritas siswa berasal dari pondok pesantren, menjadi lokasi potensial untuk pengembangan program kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang lebih komprehensif. Tujuan : Meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai kesehtan reproduksi remaja. Metode : Pengabdian Mayarakat ini menerapkan Pre test, post test, pemberian materi melalui penyuluhan, dan pembentukan kader remaja sehat yang fokus pada kesehatan reproduksi. Kesimpulan : Penyuluhan dan pembentukan kader remaja sehat yang dilakukan di MA Al Manar Prambon Nganjuk selama 2 hari berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para kader remaja sehat mengenai kesehatan reproduksi.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND THE ATTITUDE OF PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AND GROOMS TOWARD PREMARITAL SCREENING SAMPARA, RISDAYANTI; Endyka Erye Frety; Amalia, Rize Budi
Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keluarga Berencana
Publisher : Badan Kependudukan Dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37306/s92e5w78

Abstract

Healthy pregnancy planning through premarital screening aims to reduce high-risk pregnancies with early intervention in prospective brides. However, it is less popular among prospective brides, a total of 74.4% of prospective brides do not know the benefits of premarital screening, this can affect the assessment of prospective brides on premarital screening even though premarital screening services are required by the government. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and the attitude of prospective brides regarding premarital screening. Method study is quantitative research with an observational analytical design, a cross-sectional study approach conducted on 63 samples with consecutive sampling techniques. The measurement of knowledge level and attitude uses a questionnaire and the Fisher Exact Statistics test. This study shows that the knowledge of prospective brides about premarital screening is mostly in the category of less than 44.4% and the majority attitude is positive 81%. There was a significant correlation (p < 0.001) between knowledge and attitudes towards premarital screening. It can be concluded that knowledge can affect the attitude and assessment of the prospective brides and groom towards premarital screening. Therefore, strategic steps are needed such as the integration of education in premarital counseling, the development of community-based campaigns.
Social support and elementary school girls' readiness in facing menarche in the digital era Khomsiah, Nurul Fitri; Amalia, Rize Budi; Utomo, Budi
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 2 (2025): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i2.1971

Abstract

Adolescent girls have wide access to menarche-related information in the digital era; however, the validity of the information they receive may vary and lead to unpreparedness in facing these changes. In this context, social support from parents, peers, and the surrounding environment becomes an important aspect in shaping adolescents' readiness to face menarche. This study aimed to determine the relationship between social support and adolescents’ readiness to face menarche in the digital era. This research used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 102 female students from grades IV to VI at an elementary school in Surabaya, selected through a proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents (70.6%) received social support, especially informational support (78.4%), with mothers being the primary source of support (65 respondents), and TikTok as the most popular digital platform (39 respondents). Most respondents (79.4%) were categorized as ready to face menarche, with the readiness of pre-menarche students (83.1%) being higher than those who had already menstruated (73.0%). The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between social support and adolescents’ readiness to face menarche, with a p-value of 0.005 (p < 0.05). Social support plays an important role in increasing adolescents’ readiness to face menarche in the digital era. Therefore, the role of families, schools, and the social environment in providing education and emotional support is essential to help adolescents face menarche with greater confidence.
Peran Konselor Sebaya dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Malang Amalia, Rize Budi; Ningtyas, Woro Setia; Restiningsih, Restiningsih
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.46539

Abstract

Anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama pada remaja putri di Indonesia, dengan kepatuhan terhadap suplementasi zat besi yang rendah. Konselor sebaya dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesadaran remaja mengenai pencegahan anemia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi oleh konselor sebaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang anemia pada remaja putri tingkat sekolah menengah pertama di Malang. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre test dan post test one group. Penelitian dilakukan di salah satu SMP di Kota Malang pada Oktober–November 2024 dengan 49 remaja putri kelas 7–9 sebagai responden, baik yang telah maupun belum menerima tablet tambah darah, dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner pengetahuan anemia yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari 54,59 pada pretest menjadi 81,12 pada posttest. Uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk menunjukkan data tidak berdistribusi normal (p = 0,001; p < 0,05), sehingga analisis dilakukan menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Hasil uji menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p = 0,005; p < 0,05). Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa edukasi oleh konselor sebaya efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang anemia pada remaja putri dan dapat menjadi strategi yang dapat diterapkan dalam upaya pencegahan anemia di lingkungan sekolah. Kata Kunci: konselor sebaya, remaja putri, anemia, edukasi, kesehatan.