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Animal-Themed Flash Card Media to Improves Speaking Skills in Indonesian Language Subject for Grade I Elementary School Students Kesuma, Putu Nadya Putri; Maria Goreti Rini Kristiantari; Dewi Anzelina
Jurnal Media dan Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jmt.v5i1.93185

Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of learning media used to improve the speaking skills. This study aims to describe the design, analyze the feasibility of media, and determine the effectiveness of animal-themed flash card media. The research model used is ADDIE. Data collection used interview, observation, and questionnaire methods. The subjects involved in this study included two contect expert, on einstructional design expert, one media expert, one practicality expert, three individual test students, and nine small group test students. This study used quantitative descriptive analysis, qualitative descriptive analysis, and inferensial statistical analysis. This research result were as follow. (1) The results of the design of flash card media ini the form of print with animal themes developed with the ADDIE model, (2) The result of feasibility through expert tests and product trials show that animal-themed flash card media are feasible to use in learning, (3) The effectiveness result show that animal-themed flash card media are effective for use in grade I elementary school students. The implication of this research is that it can make learning more interesting so that it has a positive effect on learning outcomes, especially improving student’s speaking skills.
The Relationship Between Teacher's Communication Skills and Students’ Learning Interest in the Fourth-Grade Social Science Learning Subject in Elementary School Eirene Sirait; Bogor Lumbanraja; Patri Janson Silaban; Dewi Anzelina; Anton Sitepu
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9568

Abstract

This paper discusses the relationship between teacher communication skills and students’ learning interest in social science learning subjects. The research was conducted in class IV at SD Negeri Medan Johor. Researchers used associative quantitative research methods. The population used was 36 students at class IV SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. Sampling used saturated sampling. The research results indicate that the results obtained from the correlation test can be seen in the correlation coefficient, rcount 0.946 ≥ rtable 0.329. Hence, it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted where there is a significant relationship between communication skills and students' learning interests at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. In addition, it can be seen from the results of the t-test where tcount 17.052 ≥ ttable 2.030, hence the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. It shows that there is a positive significant relationship between teacher communication skills and students’ learning interests in social science learning subjects in class IV at SD Negeri Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Effect of Parents’ Parenting Style on the Fourth-Grade Natural Science Students’ Learning Motivation at Elementary School Harniwati Halawa; Bogor Lumbanraja; Patri Janson Silaban; Dewi Anzelina; Anton Sitepu
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9569

Abstract

This paper explains the effect of parents’ parenting styles on students’ learning motivation in natural science subjects. The study was conducted in class IV at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor using an associative quantitative research method. The population consisted of 36 fourth-grade students, and total (saturated) sampling was applied. The results show that the correlation coefficient obtained was rcount = 0.97, which is greater than rtable = 0.329, indicating that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This means there is a significant effect of parents’ parenting styles on students’ learning motivation. The t-test results also support this finding, with tcount = 25.73 exceeding ttable = 2.030, confirming that Ha is accepted. Overall, the findings demonstrate a positive and significant effect of parents’ parenting styles on the learning motivation of fourth-grade students in natural science subjects at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023.
THE EFFECT OF THE MIND MAPPING COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE THE FOURTH-GRADE ELEMENTARY STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES IN THEME 8 AT UPT SD NEGERI 064025 MEDAN SELAYANG Nova S.P Sitio; Patri Janson Silaban; Anna Stasya Prima Sari; Bogor Lumbanraja; Dewi Anzelina
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9469/

Abstract

This paper discusses the improvement of students’ learning outcomes and the process of learning implementation by applying the Mind Mapping learning model in order to find out whether there is an effect of the Mind Mapping learning model in the area where I live for students in class IV at UPT SD Negeri 064025 Medan Selayang in the academic year 2022/2023 or not. The research population is 105 students of class IV. The sample was taken by simple random sampling based on 30 students in Class IVC UPT SD Negeri 064025 in the academic year 2022/2023. The method was the experimental method. The experimental method was used to find out the effect of certain treatments on other treatments under controlled conditions. Based on the results of statistical processing, students’ learning outcomes by applying the Mind Mapping learning model are in a good category with an average score of 82.87. Meanwhile, students’ learning outcomes without applying the Mind Mapping learning model have not fulfilled the KKM that has been implemented with an average score of 47.4. By using the t-test, tcount is 8.602 while ttable is 2.042. Because tcount ≥ ttable, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It proves that there is a significant effect of the Mind Mapping learning model on the fourth-grade students’ learning outcomes at IV UPT SD Negeri 064025 Medan Selayang academic year 2022/2023.
THE EFFECT OF USING SONG ON THE FOURTH-GRADE STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION IN NATURAL SCIENCE LEARNING SUBJECT AT FREE METHODIST 2 PRIVATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MEDAN Rosari Hotma J. Simbolon; Bogor Lumbanraja; Patri Janson Silaban; Antonius Remigius Abi; Dewi Anzelina
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9479/

Abstract

This study examines the effect of using songs as learning media on fourth-grade students’ learning motivation in Natural Science subjects at Free Methodist 2 Private Elementary School, Medan, during the 2022/2023 academic year. The research employed an experimental method with a population of 84 fourth-grade students distributed across three classes. A purposive sampling technique was applied, selecting class IV C as the research sample, consisting of 30 students. The findings indicate that students’ learning motivation when using song-based media falls into the high category, with an average score of 79.23. The correlation analysis yielded a coefficient of 0.865, where the calculated r-value exceeded the r-table value (0.865 ≥ 0.361), leading to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis. Furthermore, the results of the t-test demonstrate a significant effect of song media on students’ learning motivation, as shown by the calculated t-value being greater than the t-table value (9.123 ≥ 1.071). These results confirm that the use of song media has a positive and significant influence on fourth-grade students’ motivation in learning Natural Science at Free Methodist 2 Elementary School, Medan, in the 2022/2023 academic year.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING Gabriel Sabatini; Saut Mahulae; Dewi Anzelina; Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i1.8547

Abstract

Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Dengan menggunakan model Discovery Learning pada mata pelajaran tematik tema Praja Muda Karana subtema 4 pembelajaran 1 dan pembelajaran 3 di kelas III SD Negeri 104186 Tanjung Selamat Kecamatan Sunggal Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021 dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa secara individu yaitu pada prasiklus dengan nilai rata-rata 50.93%, pada siklus I meningkat dengan nilai rata-rata 61.13%, selanjutnya pada siklus II nilai rata-rata diperoleh sebesar 83.3%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I sampai siklus II mengalami peningkatan. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model Discovery Learning pada mata pelajaran tematik tema Praja Muda Karana subtema 4 pembelajaran 1 dan pembelajaran 3 di kelas III SD Negeri 104186 Tanjung Selamat Kecamatan Sunggal Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021 dikategorikan sudah baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus I diperoleh sebanyak 55% kategori cukup dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 93% kategori sangat baik.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH SCIENTIFIC LEARNING MODEL ON THE THEME OF INDAHNYA KEBERSAMAAN AT GRADE 4 SD ASSISI MEDAN Marsina Sihotang; Dewi Anzelina; Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i1.8148

Abstract

This research aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through Scientific learning model on the theme of “Indahnya Kebersamaan” at Grade 4 SD Assisi Medan for the academic year 2020/2021. This research was Classroom Action Research conducted in two cycles. The subjects in this research were 26 students of grade 4 consisting of 12 male students and 14 female students. Data were collected through observations, tests, and documentations. The learning model applied in this research was Scientific learning model. This research found an increase on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of “Indahnya Kebersamaan” at Grade 4 SD Assisi Medan. This was observed from the results of the initial test in which 8 students reached the target score (30,76%) while 18 students did not reach the target score (69,23%). The average score of the students’ learning outcomes was 68,92. Then, the result of post test in Cycle I revealed an increase on the students’ learning outcomes. It was found that 18 students completed the target score (69,23%) and only 8 students didn’t complete the target score (30,76%). The average score in Cycle I was 76,80. Moreover, the result of post test in Cycle II also showed an increase. Based on the result, 24 students reached the target score (92,30%) while only 2 students did not past the test (7,69%). The average score in this cycle was 86,53. In addition, the results of observations about teachers’ activities in the classroom obtained a value of 96% (very high quality) in Cycle I and 98% (very high quality) in Cycle II. Meanwhile, the results of observations about students’ activities obtained a value of 94 (very good) in Cycle I and 98 (excellent) in Cycle II. Thus, implementing Scientific learning model increased the students’ learning outcomes.
THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE, CREATIVE, EFFECTIVE, AND FUN (PAKEM) LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES AT GRADE V SD Ernarita Ndruru; Saut Mahulae; Dewi Anzelina; Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8457

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of PAKEM learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the Ecosystem theme at grade V SD Negeri 067246 Medan in the academic year 2020/2021. The population of this study were all students of grade V SDN 067246 Medan Tuntungan totaling 30 students.The method used in this research was descriptive method. The results of this study indicated that students’ learning outcome by using the PAKEM model was in very good category with an average of 81.03. Besides, the normality test obtained that the significance value of learning outcomes was Lcount <Ltable, namely 0.661 < 0.927. Based on these calculations, it was seen that the significance value of the learning outcomes was normally distributed. In the correlation test, the coefficient value was 0.652 meaning that rcount > rtable that was 0.361. Thus, there was a strong influence between PAKEM model on students’ learning outcomes with the theme of Ecosystem at grade V SDN 067246 Medan. The results of the t-test found that tcount > ttable or 4.550> 1.701 so that Ha was accepted. This showed that there was a significant positive effect of the influence of PAKEM learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the Ecosystem theme for grade V SDN 067246 Medan Tuntungan for the academic year 2020/2021.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH MACROMEDIA FLASH APPLICATION IN THE THEME OF “KAYANYA NEGERIKU” AT GRADE IV SD BINTANG TIMUR RANTAUPRAPAT Lusia Dorisma Sinaga; Dewi Anzelina; Anton Sitepu
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2020): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i6.8091

Abstract

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of macromedia flash application on the theme of “Kayanya Negeriku” at SD RK Bintang Timur Rantauprapat. This research was Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this research were 30 students at grade IV consisting of 17 male students and 13 female students. This research was conducted in two cycles with two meetings in each cycle. The research data were obtained from tests and observations. The results showed an increase on students’ learning outcomes after the implementation of Macromedia Flash application. This was proved by the increase of students’ learning outcomes in each cycle. The results in the pre-test showed that 7 students (23%) reached the learning mastery while 23 students (77%) did not yet reach the learning mastery with the average score of 57.33 then, in cycle 1, 13 students (43%) were completed the learning mastery while 17 students (57%) did not reach the learning mastery with the average score of 73.00. Moreover, in the second cycle 24 students (80%) reached the learning mastery while 6 students (20%) did not with the average score of 83.00. The results of observations in cycle I found that 64% of teachers got sufficient category and 62% of students also got sufficient category. Then, the results in cycle II, the observation for teachers increased to 82% with very good category while the observation for students increased to 84% with good category. Based on the percentage of learning outcomes and observations, it can be concluded that implementing Macromedia Flash application improved students’ learning outcomes.