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All Journal Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Kisi Berkelanjutan: Sains Medis dan Kesehatan Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya
Arsulfa Arsulfa
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari
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the Edukasi Tentang Pentingnya Gizi Saat Kehamilan, Asi Eksklusif, Mp-Asi Tumbuh Kembang Bayi Pada Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Kartini, Kartini; Arsulfa, Arsulfa; Farming , Farming; Mihora, Dian Putri Ekawati
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v3i1.1456

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan ibu dan bayi merupakan salah satu masalah yang mendapat perhatian khusus terkait peningkatan kualitas hidup manusia di dunia (Thompson et al, 2017). Masalah kesehatan ibu dan bayi banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi dan saling berhubungan satu sama lain (Arigliani et al, 2018). Salah satunya adalah kasus kurang energi kronik (KEK) dan kehamilan usia dini yang masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Kekurangan Energi Kronik merupakan kondisi yang disebabkan karena adanya ketidakseimbangan asupan gizi antara energi dan protein, sehingga zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh tidak tercukupi (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Berdasarkan hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) Tahun 2015,2016 dan 2017 ditemukan data persentase ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 13,3%, pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 16,2%, pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 14,8% (Kemenkes, 2017). Prevalensi KEK pada wanita hamil di Indonesia berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebesar 17,3% dan berdasarkan profil Kesehatan Indonesia bahwa angka kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur tahun 2019 sebesar 17,9% (Kemenkes RI, 2019). Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan angka kejadian ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur dengan KEK di Indonesia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini mengaplikasikan penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh pengusul tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronis pada ibu hamil dan kehamilan usia dini. Hasil dalam penelitian tersebut disebutkan bahwa faktor ibu, seperti berat badan ibu, usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan tentang gizi dan kehamilan berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK. Diperlukannya edukasi pada wanita usia subur terutama dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya gizi sebelum dan saat kehamilan yang dapat memutus mata rantai kejadian KEK. Diharapkan wanita usia subur menjadi agen pencegah kejadian KEK.
Pendampingan Persalinan oleh Suami Berpengaruh terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala 1: Penelitian Kuasi Eksperiman Elyasari, Elyasari; Feryani, Feryani; Aisa, Sitti; Arsulfa, Arsulfa
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.763

Abstract

Labor and the birth of a baby which is a happy moment for husband and wife. Labor and birth are influenced by various dimensional factors, namely the birth canal, strength, mother's position, and psychological response. A husband’s participation during the delivery process is deemed necessary and becomes part of intrapartum management. This study was a quasi-experimental study on pregnant women and their husbands who gave birth at health care facilities in Kendari City. The time for conducting the research was in May-November 2020. The research population was pregnant women in Kendari City with an average number of births of 50 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, which was divided into two groups, a control group of 30 respondents, and a treatment group of 30 respondents. The treatment group was given the Delivery Assistance Module. The module contains activity material that is important to do while accompanying childbirth, especially the first stage of labor. The average pain score is relatively the same (6.57) in both groups. The average duration of the first stage of labor was shorter (5.53) than the control group (8.00). Statistical tests paired sample t-test on pain (p > 0.05) and length of labor (p < 0.05, t -2.437). Variables of pain and duration of labor in the first stage in the control group and the treatment group statistically had differences in each characteristic. Statistically, childbirth assistance by the husband is related to the duration of the first stage of labor.
Riwayat Menstruasi, Kehamilan yang Tidak Direncanakan dan Paparan Asap Rokok pada Anemia Ibu Hamil Suku Bajo Banudi, La; Nurfitrah, Endang; Arsulfa, Arsulfa; Reyana, Hesti
JGK: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v2i1.1243

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil adalah keadaan dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) pada wanita hamil Trimester I dan III adalah < 11 gr/dl sedangkan pada Trimester II kadar Hb adalah <10,5 gr/dl. Anemia pada kehamilan disebabkan karena kebutuhan zat besi selama hamil cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan riwayat menstruasi berlebih, kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan dan paparan asap rokok terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamul. Metode: Studi Cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil suku bajo yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskespas Soropia yang berjumlah 53 orang. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar koesioner sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Chi Square. Hasil: hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara riwayat menstruasi berlebih dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p = 0,009), terdapat hubungan antara paparan asap rokok terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p = 0,020). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p = 0,901). Simpulan: hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara riwayat menstruasi berlebih dan paparan asap rokok terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara riwayat menstruasi berlebih terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci : Riwayat menstruasi berlebih, Kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan, Paparan asap rokok, Anemia ibu hamil.
Edukasi Pencegahan Preeklamsia pada Ibu Hamil Sarita, Sultina; Arsulfa, Arsulfa; Syahrianti, Syahrianti; Yulita, Hendra; Dolofu, Muliati; Resyana, Hesti
Kisi Berkelanjutan: Sains Medis dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : PT Karya Inovasi Berkelanjutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Preeclampsia remains one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. Preventive efforts can be implemented through educational interventions aimed at increasing awareness of the early signs of preeclampsia. This activity aimed to improve pregnant women’s knowledge of preeclampsia through health education conducted in the form of counseling sessions, interactive discussions, leaflet distribution, and knowledge evaluation using pre-test and post-test assessments. The activity was carried out in the working area of Abeli Community Health Center, Abeli District, Kendari City, involving 15 pregnant women as participants. The program stages included coordination with health center staff, assessment of vital signs (blood pressure and body weight), completion of pre-test questionnaires, delivery of educational materials, distribution of informational leaflets, interactive discussions, and evaluation through post-test questionnaires. The results demonstrated an increase in participants’ knowledge regarding the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia after participating in the educational activity. The practical implication of this program is that health education combined with basic health screening serves as a preventive strategy to enhance pregnant women’s awareness of the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia and encourages regular antenatal care visits through community-based services such as Posyandu. It is important to note that recent evidence indicates that the identification of preeclampsia is no longer based solely on the classical triad of hypertension, edema, and proteinuria, but rather emphasizes early indicators such as elevated blood pressure assessed through mean arterial pressure and increased body mass index. These assessments can be conducted from the preconception period through routine antenatal care visits. Contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) This educational program on preeclampsia prevention among pregnant women contributes to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. Specifically, it supports Target 3.1, which aims to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio through effective prevention and early detection of pregnancy-related complications. By improving pregnant women’s knowledge of the early signs and risk factors of preeclampsia through health education and basic health screening, this program strengthens preventive maternal health services and promotes timely antenatal care utilization. Ultimately, the intervention supports the enhancement of maternal health awareness and contributes to safer pregnancy outcomes at the community level.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG DAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI SMAN 12 KONAWE SELATAN hardiwa, enulia; Syahrianti, Syahrianti; Arsulfa, Arsulfa; Kartini, Kartini
Jurnal Stunting Pesisir dan Aplikasinya Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jspa.v4i2.1869

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is the leading cause of death for men, women, and people from most racial and ethnic groups. One person dies every 33 seconds from cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and heart disease prevention behavior at SMAN 12 South Konawe. Methods: This study was quantitative and designed using an observational cross-sectional approach. The population was all 290 adolescents at SMAN 12 South Konawe, Lalembuu District, South Konawe Regency. The sample size was 74 adolescents. The instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results: Of the 74 respondents, the majority of adolescents' knowledge was in the poor category (35 respondents (47.3%), and the majority of respondents (52 respondents (70.3%) did not engage in heart disease prevention behavior. The data analysis results obtained an X2 value of 9.032 (greater than the X2 table value of 5.99) and a p-value of 0.011 (? 0.05), thus concluding that there is a relationship between adolescent knowledge and heart disease prevention behavior at SMAN 12 South Konawe. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and heart disease prevention behavior at SMAN 12 South Konawe.
Co-Authors Amirul, Dini Asi, Melania Askrening Aswita, Aswita Banudi, La Dolofu, Muliati Elyasari, Elyasari Endang Nurfitrah Farming , Farming Feryani, Feryani Fitriyanti Fitriyanti hardiwa, enulia Hendrayulita, Hendrayulita Hesti Reyana Heyrani Heyrani, Heyrani Kartini Kartini La Banudi Mihora, Dian Putri Ekawati Nurdjaya, Malahayati Nurfitrah, Endang Resyana, Hesti Reyana, Hesti Sarita, Sultina Sastri, I Gusti Ayu Mirah Widhi Sitti Aisa, Sitti Syahrianti Syahrianti Syahriyanti, Syahriyanti Yulita, Hendra