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Gender And Workplace Associated With Psychosocial Status Of Nursing Population In Third Month Covid-19 Outbreak Hapsah Hapsah; A Nur Anna AS; Rasmawati Rasmawati; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Basmalah Harun
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i3.30938

Abstract

Health care professionals have a higher risk of contracting Covid-19 with high stress, overwork, sometimes without proper training and personal protective equipment. Gender, occupation and workplace were factors affected to cope stress ability in person daily life. Aim of this study was to identify association between gender and workplace with psychosocial status on 920 mental health nursing seminar participants in the first three months of Covid-19 outbreak in various Indonesian regions. Accidental sampling was conducted an hour before the Indonesian National Nurses Association of South Sulawesi started the seminar with The Self-Reporting Questionnaires (SRQ29) online form with informed consent. There were 920 of 1500 participants filled the form. Variable association was analyzed by using Pearson Chi Square and Fisher Exact Test. The results show that based on gender, women significantly dominated anxiety symptom, somatic symptom, decreased energy symptom and post traumatic stress symptom Workplace significantly associated with depression symptom, cognitive symptom, psychotic symptom and post traumatic stress symptom which dominate in college. Gender and workplace were associated with psychosocial symptom. Therefore, it is essential for further research to arrange strategies for minimizing those symptoms.
PENERAPAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DI RUANG KENANGA RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS DAERAH PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN A. Nur Anna AS
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Media Keperawatan : Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v10i2.1310

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Halusinasi adalah gangguan jiwa dimana klien mengalami perubahan sensori persepsi, merasakan sensasi palsu penglihatan, pengecapan perabaan atau penghiduan. Klien merasakan stimulus yang sebetulnya tidak ada. Menurut WHO (2018) Angka kejadian gangguan mental kronis dan parah yang menyerang lebih dari 21 juta jiwa dan secara umum terdapat lebih dari 23 juta orang jiwa diseluruh dunia.Tujuan, penulis dapat mengembangkan pengetahuan dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan dengan kasus halusinasi. Tujuan: Mengembangkan pengetahuan di dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan masalah utama halusinasi pendengaran. Metode: studi kasus. Hasil: responden mengetahui dan mempraktekkan cara mengatasi halusinasi. Kesimpulan: Meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasinya. 
The Psychosocial Impact on Nurses in The First Three Months of Covid-19 Outbreak Hapsah Hapsah; A. AS; Rasmawati; Wahyuni Wahyuni
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal Volume 6 No. 2 Februari 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/icon.v6i2.12776

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed at identifying psychosocial impact on nurses in the first three months of Covid-19  Outbreak  in  various  Indonesian  regions.  Method: There were  585 respondents as nurses met requirements from 920  (accidental sampling) filled out the online survey from 1500 attendees participated in  Mental Health Nursing Webinar conducted by the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) of South Sulawesi (27th June 2020). Self- Reporting Questionnaires (SRQ29 as psychosocial and additional symptoms  screening tool were distributed as online form with informed consent an hour before the online meeting started. Result: the age average of the respondents was 32 years old, more than a half of them were female (70.3%), and worked in hospital (61.9%). There were 7 symptoms identified in this study, where 40.2% of respondents experienced anxiety, depression symptoms (21%), somatic symptoms (37.8%), cognitive decline (21.2%), energy decreased (30.8%), post-traumatic stress (29.2%), psychotic symptoms (11.5%), and drug abuse (0.9%). Conclusion: The psychosocial impact of  Covid-19 outbreak in  the  first three  months was fairly high on nurse population.  Therefore, it is essential for further research to identify risk factors and how to handle them.  
Edukasi Pembebasan Pasung Pada Keluarga Dengan Gangguan Jiwa Rasmawati; A. Nur Anna AS; Wahyuni; Indargairi; Kamaluddin Palinrungi; Muh. Hamka; Jumriani; Nur Chairul
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.269 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.202272.92

Abstract

EDUCATION FOR THE RELEASE OF PASUNG IN FAMILIES WITH MENTAL ILLNESS. Pasung is a restraint for people with mental illness (PWMI) who have not all been handled. The incidence of pasung in severe mental illness shows that 14% have been pasung and 31.5% have been pasung in the last 3 months. Based on interviews with community health center nurses and PMWI’s families, They were said that PWMI had been pasung for 3 years to tens of years. The nurses have tried to provide education to the family but have not succeeded because the family is afraid that PWMI will run away and injure themselves and others. Therefore, the community health center nurses collaborate with the Hospital and Health Colleges in handling pasung. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to the families of PWMIs in the form of releasing PWMIs, treating PWMIs at the hospital, and PWMI's care after pasung. This community service was carried out in Jeneponto Regency on September 18-23, 2020. The method in this community service was providing education and mediation to families. The results of this community service were education and mediation have been carried out for 4 PWMI’s families. Of the 4 families, 3 of them are willing to let go of their pasung and get treatment at the hospital. Community service is important because through this activity, families can be well literate so that the burden on the family is reduced and PWMI has the opportunity to be productive.
Restraint Management in Psychiatric Patients at RSKD Dadi South Sulawesi Province A Nur Anna AS; St. Suarniati St. Suarniati; Abdul Halim
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i2.534

Abstract

Mental health is also defined as well-being when a person can realize his potential. This mechanism is suitable against stressors, productive, and capable of contributing to society. The prevalence of psychotropy in Indonesia is around 7 per mile. Schizophrenia can cause the patient to behave aggressively, which can cause injury to himself or others, including the nurse. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of restraint management training for psychiatric patients at Dadi Special Regional Hospital (RSKD) in South Sulawesi Province. This study was a quasi-experiment on samples of intervention groups to see differences in rates between two groups before and after training and correlation. The result showed that attitudes before and after training with a significance value of 0,000 (p-value<0,005), and a 95% IK value had a significant ratio difference of 2,25–5,98, the result of knowledge and skills using wilcoxon test before and after training showed statistically meaningful result with a value of p=0,000, while the result of relationship between knowledge and a skill of 0,334 using the correlation test indicated a weak interpretation of correlation, and the p-value of 0,150 (p-value>0,05) showed no significance. This study concluded that there was a meaningful value in knowledge, skills, and attitudes before and after training, and significant mean differences did exist.
Effectivity of Restrain Management Training on Nurses at RSKD Dadi, South Sulawesi Province A. Nur Anna. AS; St Suarniati; Abdul Halim; Wahyunita Nur; Khairunnisah Khairunnisah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i3.912

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a mental disorder with a very high prevalence in Indonesia, which is around 7 million per 1000 population (Riskedas, 2018). Schizophrenia can cause sufferers to behave aggressively, which can cause injury to the patient himself or other people, including nurses. If the client's aggressive behavior increases, the actions that can be applied are crisis management and restraint strategies. Objective: to determine the effect of restraint management on the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of nurses at RSKD DADI, South Sulawesi Province. Method: The type of research used is a quasi-experiment. The sample was divided into two groups: intervention and control groups. This research was conducted in November 2022. The population for this study were nurses at RSKD DADI South Sulawesi Province; the sample was determined by consecutive sampling, namely 20 people in the intervention group and 20 people in the control group, so the total sample was 40 people. Results: There is a significant difference in the mean knowledge of nurses regarding restraint management between the control group (M=7.75, SD=1.585) and the intervention group (M=10.05, SD=3.170) with a t-test value of 3.359, and a p-value of <0.003. There is a significant difference in the mean skills of nurses between the control group (M=29.85, SD=3.92) and the intervention group (M=34.25, SD=1.743) with a t-test value of 5.646 and a p-value of <0.000. There is a significant difference in the attitudes of nurses between the control group (M=21.35, SD=4.107) and the intervention group (M=24.70, SD=5.611) with a t-test value of 2.258, and a p-value of <0.036. Conclusion: The research findings showed a significant increase in the mean scores of knowledge, attitude, and skills after participating in the restraint training.
Implementation of Early Detection of Mental Nursing in the Community Pragholapati, Andria; Nur Anna, A; Ratna E, Suci; Nompo, Rifki Sakinah; Farkhah, Laeli; Hadiansyah, Tantan; Eryanto, Bambang; Susanto, Wigyo
Indonesian Journal of Community Development Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Community Development
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijcd.v1i2.33158

Abstract

Strengthening quality primary health care efforts, especially through increasing health insurance, increasing access and quality of basic and referral health services supported by strengthening the health system and increasing health financing. Policies related to early detection in public mental health preventive efforts are implied in the direction of Ministry of Health policies, namely Strengthening primary health care, Implementation of the Continuum of Care Approach, and Health Risk-Based Interventions.
Penguatan kapasitas relawan penanggulangan bencana melalui edukasi emergency first aid Suarniati, Sitti; Anna. AS, A. Nur; Padad, A. Tenri; Hasanuddin, Fitria
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v7i3.22096

Abstract

Bencana yang telah terjadi di Indonesia menyebabkan banyak korban meninggal maupun luka-luka. Relawan bencana telah menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari upaya penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia. Relawan Muhammadiyah Disaster Manajemen Centre (MDMC) merupakan salah satu organisasi relawan penanggulangan bencana yang telah banyak berkiprah dalam kegiatan penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia sehingga sangat penting meningkatkan kapasitas relawan dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama pada korban bencana yang mengalami kondisi kegawatdaruratan agar korban bencana terhindar dari kematian dan kecacatan melalui kegiatan pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan emergency first aid. Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan pada Tanggal 27 April 2024 di Gedung Pusat Dakwah Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Gowa yang diikuti oleh 20 relawan MDMC dengan tahapan identifikasi pengetahuan awal tentang emergency first aid, pemberian materi, simulasi dan praktek mandiri serta evaluasi pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa setelah pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan, 100% peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, 50% memiliki keterampilan yang cukup dan 50% memiliki keterampilan yang baik. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta mengenai emergency first aid setelah pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan pada relawan MDMC di berbagai wilayah di indonesia dan organisasi relawan bencana lainnya yang aktif berespon terhadap penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia.
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AID PADA RELAWAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA MUHAMMADIYAH SULAWESI SELATAN St. Suarniati; A. Nur Anna AS; A. Tenri Padad; Fitria Hasanuddin
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27217

Abstract

Abstrak: Jumlah penyintas bencana yang beresiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental jauh lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan jumlah tenaga profesional kesehatan mental. Relawan bencana Muhammadiyah, memiliki potensial menjadi pemberi PFA di lokasi bencana jika memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan memberikan PFA. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman relawan RLB Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Gowa mengenai dukungan psikologis awal atau PFA. Metode kegiatan berupa ceramah dan presentasi menggunakan media powerpoint dan simulasi keterampilan melakukan PFA. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 relawan. Evaluasi pengetahuan relawan dilakukan dengan cara pemberian kuisioner pre test dan post test. Hasil posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 70% berpengetahuan baik dan 30% memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah diberikan edukasi mengenai PFA. Abstract: The number of disaster survivors who are at risk of experiencing mental health disorders is far greater than the number of mental health professionals. Muhammadiyah disaster volunteers have the potential to become PFA providers at disaster locations if they have the knowledge and skills to provide PFA. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of Gowa Regency Muhammadiyah RLB volunteers regarding initial psychological support or PFA. The activity method is in the form of lectures and presentations using PowerPoint media and simulations of PFA skills. This activity was attended by 20 volunteers. Evaluation of volunteers' knowledge is carried out by administering pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The post test results showed an increase in participants' knowledge by 70% with good knowledge and 30% with sufficient knowledge. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge after being given education about PFA. 
Manajemen Depresi Berbasis Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan AS, A. Nur Anna.; Padad, A. Tenri; Jauhar, Muhamad
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Indonesia Emerging Literacy Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53621/jippmas.v4i1.287

Abstract

Fenomena depresi pada remaja yang mengakibatkan kejadian bunuh diri perlu mendapatkan perhatian lebih dari berbagai pihak. Meningkatnya jumlah kasus gangguan kesehatan mental khususnya depresi pada remaja secara signifikan setiap tahun baik global maupun nasional. Depresi pada remaja disebabkan oleh tuntutan peran baru, tugas-tugas, adaptasi dengan lingkungan baru, pengambilan keputusan, dan penentuan tujuan masa depan. Depresi dapat mengakibatkan percobaan bunuh diri bahkan kematian. Konseling sebaya menjadi salah satu strategi menyelesaikan masalah depresi melalui pendekatan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik perkembangan remaja. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini melakukan manajemen depresi melalui kelompok dukungan sebaya pada mahasiswa kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk konseling sebaya dengan pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) pada 87 mahasiswa kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2023 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar melalui luring dan daring. Konseling sebaya diberikan oleh psikiater, perawat praktisi, dan perawat akademisi. Media yang digunakan materi power point dan modul. Variabel yang dinilai yaitu tingkat depresi mahasiswa kesehatan. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa setengahnya mahasiswa kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 41 mahasiswa (47,1%) memiliki tingkat depresi ringan. Hal ini menjadi peluang untuk dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan depresi melalui konseling sebaya. Model intervensi ini dapat diintegrasikan dalam proses pembelajaran selama mahasiswa menjalani program Pendidikan tinggi kesehatan.