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ANALISIS RESIDU PESTISIDA GOLONGAN ORGANOFOSFAT DENGAN BAHAN AKTIF KLORPIRIFOS PADA SAYURAN KUBIS (BRASSICA OLERACEA) DI BEBERAPA PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA PEKANBARU Puspita Sari, Nila; Puji Lestari, Dwi
Menara Ilmu Vol 14, No 1 (2020): VOL. XIV NO. 1 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v14i1.2122

Abstract

Pestisida adalah bahan racun yang disamping memberikan manfaat di bidang pertanian, tetapi dapat memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan masyarakat. Klorpirifos merupakan salah satu insektisida organofosfat yang banyak digunakan petani sayuran, termasuk sayuran kubis. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisa uji kadar residu pestisida golongan organofosfat dengan bahan aktif klorpirifos pada sayuran kubis yang dijual di beberapa pasar tradisional kota pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kubis yang berasal dari tiga sumber berbeda yang dijual di beberapa pasar tradisional. Hasil uji laboratorium menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga sampel, nilai residu pestisida adalah
HUBUNGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI KARYAWAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS SIAK HULU II KECAMATAN SIAK HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2018 reno renaldi; Hastuti Marlina; Nila Puspita Sari
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Al-Tamimi Kesmas : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (705.363 KB)

Abstract

Leadership is an activity to influence the behavior the other people, that is individuals and groups towards achievement the goal in leadership activities, it is necessary to think about leadership style, leadership style is a behavior norm which is used by someone when the person tries to influence the behavior of the others people. During his leadership there were still employees who complained about what was he done as the head of Health Center such as still be there of task which conducted by officers who were not in accordance with the field of competence they had and also there were still employees who arrived not on time and go back home early. This research purpose is to knowing the coorrelation of directive leadership, supportive, achievement, and participatory styles toward employees motivation in Siak Hulu II Health Center. This research method is a quantitative research with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Siak Hulu II Health Center in July. The population of this research were all employees in Health Center with total of 63 respondents and using total sampling techniques. Data collecting are using questionnaire. Data analysis is using univariate and bivariate analysis and chi-squere test with a 95% confidence level. This research results indicate there is correlation among directive leadership style (p value = <0.001), supportive (p value = 0.001), achievement (p value = 0.047) and participative (p value = <0.001) toward motivation of employees in Siak Hulu Health Center II. So it can be concluded that all leadership style variables are related to employee motivation in Siak Hulu Health Center II. It is suggested to the head of Health Center to impose sanctions on employees who arrive late and give awards to employees who have the ability to do a job in accordance with procedures and schedules.
HUBUNGAN RIDING CONDITION, RIDING PERSONALITY DAN VEHICLE CONDITION TERHADAP SAFETY RIDING MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI S1 KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Makomulamin Makomulamin; Nila Puspita Sari
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Scie
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v9i2.1053

Abstract

One of the modes of transportation used by students in their daily activities is two-wheeled vehicles (motorized). From the observations in the field, there are still many students who do not understand properly how to drive a survivor or safety Riding. As a result there are many accidents caused by negligence of the motorcyclist himself, committing traffic violations such as not turning on the sein, riding a motorcycle at high speed, flocking with more than one passenger and not wearing a helmet. This shows that there is still a lack of understanding and knowledge of students towards riding safety.The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between Riding Condition, Riding Personality and Vehicle Condition to Safety Riding. The type of research used in this research is observational with a quantitative analytical approach with cross sectional research design. The population was studied as many as 914 students with a sample of 90 people. The sampling techniques used are in a simple random way. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test with degree of meaning (α)=0.05. Research shows that variables that have a relationship with Safety Riding are Riding Personality (p value = 0.015), vehicle Condition (p value 0.006). It is expected that students to behave safely (safety riding) on the road when driving a vehicle, students can become Role Mode in improving knowledge, as well as concern for driving safety to avoid traffic accidents. Such as bad behavior smoking while driving, talking, using a mobile phone while driving, and violating traffic signs in driving
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN (BABS) DALAM PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DI DESA TALUK KANIDAI KECAMATA TAMBANG Hayana Hayana; Nila Puspita Sari; Maulana Isman
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JULI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3431

Abstract

Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Desa Taluk Kanidai, masih ada desa yang masih BABS, salah satunya yaitu Desa Taluk Kanidai. Dan masih banyaknya jarak rumah dengan sungai < 100 m. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor hubungan pengetahuan, peran kepala keluarga, jarak rumah dengan sungai, ketersediaan jamban dengan BABS di Desa Taluk Kanidai Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional dan menggunakan teknik Simpel Random Sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 83 responden.Variabel Independen pada penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, peran kepala keluarga, jarak rumah dengan sungai, ketersediaan jamban.Variabel dependen adalah Buang Air Besar Di Sungai. Dari hasil uji statistic Chi-Square Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan BABS dengan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa p value= 0,000.Terdapat hubungan antara jarak rumah dengan sungai dengan BABS dengan hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,001.Terdapat hubungan antara ketersediaan dengan BABS dengan hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa p value= 0,000. Saran diharapkan masyarakat untuk mengurangi perilaku BABS dan membiasakan sikap untuk memanfaatkan jamban agar kondisi lingkungan bersih dan sehat. Kata Kunci : BABS, Pengetahuan, Peran Kepala Keluarga, Jarak Rumah dengan Sungai, Ketersediaan Jamban
Determinan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Dimasa New Normal di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Puspita Sari, Nila; Ikhtiyaruddin, Ikhtiyaruddin; Alamsyah, Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss3.1377

Abstract

The long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) is a contraceptive used to delay, space out pregnancy, and stop fertility that is used long term, which includes IUD (Intra Uterine Device) Implant (KB) and steady contraception, while the new normal is a new order of life during the Covid-19 pandemic. The proportion of MKJP usage in Indragiri Hilir Regency (2019) was 9.97%, far below the national standard of 16.47% (Indragiri Hilir was the lowest achievement in the use of MKJP in Riau Province). The new normal during the COVID-19 pandemic with restrictions on community activities so that the intensity of husband-and-wife relations increases. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants that affect the use of MKJP in Couples of Childbearing Age (EFA) in the new normal period. The results of this study are significant as evidence for policy determination in improving family planning programs in Riau Province. This type of research was quantitative analytic research using a cross-sectional study design. The location of this research is Indragiri Hilir Regency which has 20 sub-districts with 158 respondents. Data analysis using logistic regression. Results People with a negative attitude have a 3.11 times higher risk of not using the MKJP than people with a positive attitude. The statistical test showed significant results (p-value = 0.001 and 95% CI = 1.81-5.34). Those with low knowledge are at a 1.9 times higher risk of not using the Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) than those with good knowledge. The statistical test showed significant results (p-value = 0.016 and 95% CI = 1.13-3.22). The variable that was inversely related to the use of MKJP in Indragiri Hilir Regency was the officer's role variable with OR = 0.5 and Access to Family Planning Services OR = 0.26. The public health center must provide good communication on family planning services and supporting facilities, especially queues at the public health center so that people want to implement family planning.
Determinan Pemilahan Sampah pada Pedagang di Pasar Rumbai Kota Pekanbaru Khairatul Annisa; Nila Puspita Sari; Herlina Susmaneli; Adriyani, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1780

Abstract

Rumbai Market has not implemented waste sorting activities optimally. Garbage was still found scattered in the area around the traders' selling places. Waste that is not managed properly can cause various problems such as health problems, damage to market aesthetics, and water, soil, and air pollution. The research aims to determine the determinants of waste sorting among traders in Rumbai Market, Pekanbaru City. This type of observational quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional design. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square). The sample consisted of 131 people from 386 traders using simple random sampling. The measuring tool for data collection is a questionnaire from May to June 2022. This research shows that there is a relationship between Education (P-value = 0.000) POR = 3.980 (1.898-8.347), Knowledge (P-value = 0.000) POR = 5.048 (2.390-10.659), Attitude (P-value = 0.000) POR = 5,023 (2,367-10,656) and Means (P-value = 0,000) POR = 4,295 (2,049-9,003) with waste sorting on traders in Rumbai Market, Pekanbaru City. It is recommended that the Rumbai Market improve waste storage facilities, maximize the dissemination of information, and a systematic and appropriate waste transportation system according to its type.
APLIKASI GOOGLE MAPS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS 7F SMP NEGERI 1 BATU PADA MATERI MENGENAL LOKASI TEMPAT TINGGAL Puspita Sari, Nila
Jurnal Pendidikan Taman Widya Humaniora Vol 3 No 1 (2024): JPTWH Volume 3 Nomer 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : Taman Widya Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Berpikir kritis penting diterapkan, bukan hanya menghafal teori saja yang mudah dilupakan akan tetapi mampu menganalisis dan memahami maknanya serta memperoleh kemampuan yang berguna bagi kehidupannya di lingkungan masyarakat. Penggunaan media yang baik bukan hanya sebagai alat bantu dalam mengajar, tetapi juga harus mampu menggugah siswa untuk berpikir kritis. Aplikasi Google Maps merupakan salah satu aplikasi yang terdapat di dalam smartphone yang bisa digunakan untuk media pembelajaran Geografi karena beberapa fitur yang dimilikinya Penerapan aplikasi google maps untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas 7F SMP Negeri 1 Batu Pada Materi Mengenal Lokasi Tempat Tinggal”.Kegiatan PTK pembelajaran dengan aplikasi google maps untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas 7F SMP Negeri 1 Batu Pada Materi Mengenal Lokasi Tempat Tinggal terbagi pada 4 tahap yaitu tahap pembentukan tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi dengan dua siklus Siswa aktif dalam pembelajaran dengan aplikasi google maps dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas 7F SMP Negeri 1 Batu Pada Materi Mengenal Lokasi Tempat Tinggal.Melalui PTK ini membuktikan bahwa melalui pembelajaran dengan aplikasi google maps dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas 7F SMP Negeri 1 Batu Pada Materi Mengenal Lokasi Tempat Tinggal.dengan peningkatan skor dari 60,60 pada saat pra PTK meningkat menjadi 73,60 pada siklus 1 dan meningkat menjadi 85,40 pada siklus 2.
PEMANFAATAN AIR LINDI DARI PROSES PENGOMPOSAN SAMPAH ORGANIK SEBAGAI NUTRISI TANAMAN DI RT 02 KELURAHAN PESISIR hayana; Nila Puspita Sari; raviola; T. Ilham Mauludi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v9i2.1445

Abstract

Kota pekanbaru merupakan kota yang sampahnya semangkin meningkat di buktikan dengan banyaknya sampah-sampah yang berlum di kelolah dengan baik dan banyaknya sampah yang kita temaui berserakan dan bertumpuk di sepanjang jalan-jalan kota Pekanbaru. Sampah yang di hasilkan banyak berasal dari sampah rumah tangga yang mana sampah dari sisa dapur yang jenis sampahnya organic yang mana sampah organic dapat di olah menjadi pupuk dan air lindi yang di hasilkan dari sampah organic dapat juga di jadikan pupuk cair untuk menyiram tanaman. Pemanfaatan sampah sayur dari aktivitas rumah tangga dapat dijadikan pupuk organik cair. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, peran dan partisipasi ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam pembuatan dan menggunakan pupuk organic penganti pupuk kimia yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian dalam bentuk peyuluhan dan pelatihan sederhana pengadaan pupuk organic cair yang mana sudah dilaksanakan dan di implementasikan. Berdasarkan dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian dari hasil pretest di peroleh bahwa dari 15 responden diperoleh 55% mempunyai pengetahuan tinggi, 40% dengan sikap yang positif dan 50 % dengan tindakan yang baik. Setelah semua kuesioner terkumpul, tim pengabdian masyarakat memberikan materi dan informasi tentang pengelolaan sampah ± 30 menit. Setelah materi tentang pengelolaan sampah ini diberikan, tim pengabdian masyarakat kembali menyebarkan dan memberikan kuesioner kepada peserta kegiatan penyuluhan (post test). Hal ini bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan peserta penyuluhan dalam rangka pengelolaan sampah di lingkup rumah tangga. Setelah kuesioner posttest ini diisi peserta, kemudian dikembalikan lagi ke tim pengabdian masyarakat guna dianalisis. Hasil dari kuesioner postest ini di peroleh bahwa terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan responden. Pengetahuan responden meningkat menjadi 80%, sikap positif responden menjadi 86% dan tindakan responden menjadi 92%. Hal ini membuktikan adanya perubahan pengetahuan sebesar 23%, sikap sebesar 35% dan tindakan responden sebesar 23% sebelum dan sesudah diberikan kuesioner pengabdian masyarakat dalam rangka pembuatan pupuk yang dimulai dari ruang lingkup rumah tangga. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan potensi masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan hasil kegiatan rumah tangga murah dan mudah dilaksanakan dari Pengabdian ini akan menghasilkan pupuk organic cair dan hasil luaran akan di publikasikan ke jurnal nasional.
ANALISIS SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN KEBERADAAN VEKTOR TIKUS DI PANTI ASUHAN AL-ISTIKLAL Rasyid , Zulmeliza; Puspita Sari, Nila; Hayana; Lusiana, Novita; Sohor, Suherman
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v13i1.2610

Abstract

Environmental sanitation is an effort to monitor and control environmental elements such as clean water and waste, personal hygiene in public places, clean and healthy food processing, and the absence of hazardous substances in the air. This research aims to identify and analyze environmental conditions and the presence of rat vectors at the Al-Istiklal Orphanage, Pekanbaru City. This research uses an observation approach and in-depth interviews to examine current conditions. Five informants were research subjects. The research results show that the sanitary conditions at the Al-Istiklal orphanage are still poor, as shown by SPAL: many piles of rubbish smell bad and do not have lids; rubbish at the orphanage is not sorted before being thrown away and burned; some rooms in the orphanage were not sorted before being burned; and Some rooms have an outdoor and adjoining kitchen, and the windows do not open. Several mice were found in the orphanage. Orphanages must pay more attention to environmental sanitation issues, such as SPAL, food processing, waste processing, and residential density, as well as the presence of rat vectors.
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan upaya preventif Kesehatan Kerja terhadap bahaya debu padat pada proses penggilingan kaleng bekas menjadi biji besi di PT. SAL Makomulamin; Puspita Sari, Nila; Elsa Ghozali, Adinda; Wardani, Sri
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v13i1.2621

Abstract

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Z1aDJd4O3O1WSU20k76mSf0eQo6RAShp/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=101000294218448414922&rtpof=true&sd=true