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Murdaningsih
Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universtas Flores
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PENGARUH WAKTU PEMBERIAN MIKRO ORGANISME LOKAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUBIS (Brasicca oleraceae L.) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2013): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (575.531 KB) | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v6i2.432

Abstract

This research aims at finding out the effect of the treatment period of the local microorganism towards the growth and yield of cabbage plants (Brassica oleraceae L.) and was conducted in the experiment garden of Faculty of Agriculture Flores University in Lokoboko District, East Ndona Subdistrict, Ende Regency. The design used in this experiment is Randomized Block Design (RBD), with treatment used is M0 (without LMO treatment), M1 (once in 3 days LMO treatment), M2 (once in 5 days LMO treatment), and M3 (once in 7 days LMO treatment). The variable of the observation in this experiment is total leaves, fresh weight of crops per plant, fresh weight of crops per hectare, the diameter of the crops, fresh weight of residue, and the index of harvest. The result indicates that with the treatment of the period giving MOL 3 times a day shows the growth increase of plants’ total leaf in every period of observation 14hst, 21hst, 28hst, 35hst, 42hst). In all result variable showing the good increase to the result, M1 treatment fresh weight crop per plant is 1700 gr, fresh weight crop per ha are 68.00 tons, diameter crop is 19.52 cm, fresh weight of residue per plan are 1.94 kg, and harvest index is 46.70, M2 treatment fresh weight crop per plant is 1660 gr, fresh weight crops per ha are 1.88 kg, and harvest index are 46.89, M3 treatment fresh weight crop per plant is (1680 gr), fresh weight crop per ha are 67.2 tons, diameter crop is 18.92 cm, fresh weight residue per plant is (1,88 kg), and harvest index is 47.19.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK N DAN P TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG PANJANG (Vigna Sinensis L) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Yohanes Karol Mbia Wae
AGRICA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v5i1.443

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know whether the influence of using fertilizer N and P dosage towards the growth and yield of long beans (vigna sinesis L). This research was carried out in Onelako Village, Ndona subdistrict of Ende regency. The method used was Randomized Block Design with two factors of treatments and three replications. The first factor is nitrogen fertilizer which consists of three dosages namely N0: (non-nitrogen fertilizer), N1 (30 kg/ha), N2 (60 kg/ha) and second factor is phosphor fertilizer which comprises three dosage: P0 (non-phosphor fertilizer)), P1 (50 kg/ha) and P2 (100 kg/ha). Observation variables are the diameter of the rod, leaf number, leaf area, pods length, pods diameter, pods number, fresh weight of pods/plants, fresh weight of pods/ha, fresh maximal yield and residues/ha and harvest index. The result showed that no interaction between two factors of treatment (N x P). Nitrogen fertilization treatment of 60 and phosphor with a dosage of 100 kg/ha (P2) produce the best yields towards all observed variables. The yields of fresh weight of pods per highest plant is 62,56 gr acquired from plants which get N2 and P2 fertilizer. However, the treatments between N1 and N2 do not have a real difference in all observation variables as well as treatment of P1 and P2.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK CAIR BIO URINE SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Marsianus Nate Ugha
AGRICA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v5i2.450

Abstract

This research aims to know the effect as well as the optimum rates of manure of urine cow bio to the growth and yield of the soybean plant. The design used in this study was Randomized Block Design and the treatment used is U0 (without bio urine manure), U1 (1375 litres of bio urine manure ha-1 or 550 ml plots-1), U2 (bio urine manure of 2750 litre ha-1 or 1100ml plots -1), U3 (bio urine manure 4125 litre ha-1 or 1650 ml plot-1), and U4 (bio urine manure of 5500 litre ha-1 or 2200 ml plot-1). Variable observation in this study is the height of the plant 33.8 cm, leaf number 2.90 strands, leaf area 1.17cm2, the weight of fresh residues tan-114,74 gr, dry oven weight of residue tan-1 15.50 gr, dry oven weight of residue ha-1 15.50kg, the number of pods 9.44 soybean, weight of 100 grain of soybean 1 0.91 gr, the weight of the seed tan-110.30 gr, seed dry weight ha-110, 30 kg, harvest index of 4.88 and optimum dosage of the manure of urine cow bio is 5500 litres ha-1 can increase the growth and yield of soybeans.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Kirinyu (Chromolaena odorata) Sebagai Sumber Bahan Organik Dalam Peningkatan Produksi Wortel (Daucus carota) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2011): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v4i2.460

Abstract

The aim of this study was to understand the benefits of ‘kirinyu’ as a resource of organic matter in the growth and production of carrots and determine the optimum quantities required. The study used a random group design method using K0 (without kirinyu), K1 (kirinyu 5 ton/ha), K2 (kirinyu10 ton/ha), K3 K3 (Kirinyu 15 ton/ha), and K4 (Kirinyu 20 ton/ha). The variables measured in this study were; plant height, the total number of leaves, length of tubers, the diameter of tubers and weight of fresh tubers per plant per plot and per ha. The results of this study indicate that the use of ‘kirinyu’ as a source of organic matter has a definite influence in the plant height in the ages of 4 MST, 8 MST, 10 MST, 12 MST, and total leaves in the ages of 6 MST, 8 MST. Also, it influences the length of tubers, the weight of tubers per plant per plot and per ha. It was determined that optimum growth of carrots; that is plant height (32.51 cm) total leaves (5.78 cm) length of tubers (10.71 cm) was attained with the use of 20 ton/ha weight of fresh tubers per plant (48.19 grams), per plot (7,93 kg) and per ha (21089,29 kg).
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BAHAN ORGANIK KIRINYU ( Chromolaena Odorata )TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL SAWI (Brasica Juncea ) DI KAWASAN AGROECOTOURISM Agustinus JP Ana saga; Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v4i1.463

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the effect of Siam weed (Chromolaena odorata) green manure application on the growth and development of mustard (Brassica juncea) in Kelimutu National Park, Indonesia. The study was carried out between September and November 2010 in Ende district on the island of Flores, Indonesia, at an altitude of 1500 to 1730 meters above sea level. This study used a randomized block design with four treatments: K0: No Siam weed application, K1: 5 tons/ha Siam weed (2.8kg/plot), K2: 10 tons/ha Siam weed (5.6kg/plots), K3: 15 tons/ha Siam weed (8.4kg/plot), K4: 20 tons/ha Siam weed (11.2kg/plot). Researchers observed plant characteristics (plant height, leaf area, wet weight and number of leaves) and soil fertility indicators (Organic carbon). Plant organic matter was ground and subsequently analyzed for nutrients using a randomized block design along with lab analysis for soil fertility. The results of this study showed that the application of Siam weed organic matter had no significant effect on mustard plant height, leaf number, leaf area, or wet weight. However, it was found that organic matter application did have a significant effect on soil fertility indicators (organic carbon), and caused an increase in soil organic matter content.
Inventarisasi Plasma Nutfah Serealia Lahan Kering Di Sekitar Kawasan Taman Nasional Kelimutu Sri Wahyuni; Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v4i1.467

Abstract

The goal of this research was to identify the dryland cereal crop seed plasma types growing around Kelimutu National Park, located in Ende district on the island of Flores in Indonesia, by observing crop morphology and cultivation techniques. Cereal crops represent the largest source of carbohydrates in the regional diet in comparison to other food groups in this area where dry land makes up 80% of the total available land. It is estimated that the Ende district of Flores has adequate potential to produce dryland cereal as a staple food crop. Previous studies have shown that farmer preference is shifting towards the cultivation of crops with a higher economic value which threatens the existence of some cereal crops. Concurrently, shifts in eating habits have made rice a staple food in this region, leading to increased consumption and threatening the existence of other cereal crops. Furthermore, outsiders tend to think of areas like Flores as being impoverished, with frequent problems with food security. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge within the youth population about the types of foods, especially cereals, which are rich in nutrients and their use in rituals. This research aims to address this gap by collecting information on cereal crops in and around Kelimutu National Park for dissemination through educational and cultural tours. This study was conducted in the eastern subdistrict of Ndona, Flores and Wolojita Detusoko between June and December 2011. Study findings identified 5 main cereal crops: paddy fields (consisting of: Are Rumba, Are Sela, Are Obo, Are Laka, Amera, Eko Ndale, Kea Ria, Are Mera, Are Kea Mboa, Eko Ena), corn (consisting of Java Roga, Nggela Java, Java, Keo Ri’a), sorghum (consisting of mera Lolo, Lolo Mite and Lolo Telo Leko), barley (consisting of Mera and Wete Wete Bara) and millet (consisting of Ke’o Mite and Ke’o). Of the five types of cereal crops identified, one type (Pega, a subspecies of barley with a sorghum-like panicle) is not found in four of the districts. It was found that corn, classified as a native plant, is strengthened through cultivation by re-seeding. Study results illustrated that corn in this area is of reduced genetic quality, as illustrated by the fact that 3-4 cobs did not develop. Alternatively, the Ke’o Bara strain of barley has a morphology and panicle strand number (270-300) that suggest that this species is typical of this region.
EVALUASI ASPEK FUNGSI, ESTETIKA DAN AGRONOMIS TANAMAN TEPI JALAN DI JALAN IJEN KOTA MALANG Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2010): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v3i1.490

Abstract

The research’s general objective was to study and evaluate; the function, aesthetic and agronomical aspects of side street plants at Ijen Street, Malang. Plant evaluation was needed to optimize plant effectiveness on the side of the streets, in realizing the city’s road concept that gives fluentness, safety, and improving environmental street visual quality. This is important especially for the side street plants to fulfil architectural, functional, and aesthetical values for the city environment. There was a lack of functional effectiveness at the traffic island as a site, caused by none continuation of tree planting. At one segment of the street the trees where physical and visual barries causing the inconvenience of concealing clear view. All segments of Ijen Street don’t have the function of a collision buffer. There was a windbreak function created by plant settlement with a corridor form. Plant function as sun control was accommodated in all of the street segments. Generally, the plant cover function by the plants has not been completed. The erosion control was accommodated by plant settlement at the traffic island in the street of Ijen. Plants function as noise control and identity was fulfilled with the existence of Rhoistonia reggia along the street. Overall the plants of Ijen Street have a lot of functions that help the site to improve environmental quality. Assessment of the esthetic aspect obtained from the election of plants types and a planting plan revealed that improvement to support the development function was required, according to of plants as agronomy value the existing plants can support plants function and add esthetical value.
PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK RIBON ATOM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v3i2.496

Abstract

Growth and tomato crop production influenced by the fertility of the land, which represents media grow the crop. Result of research indicates that usage of Ribon atom with the make-up of dose has an effect on positive to component growth of the crop, component produce and also fertility of the land. At the growth of crop posed at by is a high crop, wide leaf, PGR, LAI, LAD, and of LAR but dose 4 lt/ha not differ reality with dose 5 lt/ha and 6 lt/Ha. While component product that is the amount of fruit, heavy crop pear and pear weight set of wide, where dose 2 lt/ha does not differ reality with dose 3 lt/ha, 4/lt ha, 5 lt/ha and 6 lt/ha. As for its influence to the fertility of the land that is happened the make-up of contact of P available inland become to mount (Veri High).
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KIRINYU (Chromolaena odorata) SEBAGAI SUMBER BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL DUA VARIETAS CABAI BESAR (Campsicum annum) Kristono Yohane Fowo; Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Willybrordus Lanamana
AGRICA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v3i2.499

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving Kirinyu (Chromolaena odorata) as a source of organic matter on growth and yield of two varieties of Chilli (Capsicum annum), and to determine the optimum dose Kirinyu that can improve crop growth and yield of the Big Chilli, research was conducted in the Garden University College of Agriculture experiment Flore, Village Lokoboko, District Ndona, Ende with ± 500 meters altitude above sea level, starting in September 2010-April 2011. The design used in this study is the Group Randomized Factorial Design with the treatment, the first factor (V), and Varieties Amando (V2), and the second factor (K) is the dose of organic material Kirinyu namely K0 (without Kirinyu), K1 (Kirinyu10 tons/ha), K2 (Kirinyu 15 tons/ha), K3 (Kirinyu20 tonnes/ha). Variable observation in this study was “Higher Plants, Number of Leaves, Leaf Area, Total Fruit, Fruit diameter and weight of fruit per plant”. The results showed that administration of doses as a source of organic material Kirinyu significant effect on the varieties (V) and different doses Kirinyu to Total Leaf, Leaf Area observations at age 42 days after transplanting (DAT), and also significantly influenced Number of Fruit, Fruit Weight, and fruit diameter. Use of Hot Beauty varieties has increased to Total Leaf (21.67 strands), number of fruits (31.00 fruits), and fruit weight (279.00 grams) and more resistant to high rainfall intensity, and for variety Amando has increased to broad leaves (187.02 cm), and fruit diameter (1.74 cm) and not resistant to rain intensity. But for Kirinyu dose also significantly influenced leaf number, leaf area at the age of 42 observation days after transplanting (DAT), and also significantly influenced fruit number, fruit weight and fruit diameter. Chili optimum plant growth is shown in the use Kirinyu a dose of 20 tonnes/ha ie number of leaves (19.23 strands), leaf area (208.25 cm), number of fruits (41.58), fruit weight (7.44 grams), fruit diameter (1.66 cm).
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ORGANIK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BIOFUND UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
AGRICA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2009): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v2i1.540

Abstract

Organic waste comes from pigswill livestock can used as a plant nutrient source. Organic material has a significant influence on agriculture productivity. Organic material added continually was an effective way to maintain soil health, it will provide soil organisms food, increasing available nutrient and maintain soil physic characteristic. Otherwise, organic waste added still not get an optimal result. That's why organic waste added from pigswill livestock and bio fund as activator was one of the alternative ways. This study was aimed to know pigswill livestock waste potential as organic material added on nutrient availability in order to improve plant productivity and the influence on plant production. This study consisted of two stages; i.e. the first study was soil incubation for 20 days, and the second was maize plant application. The method used was Complete Factorial Randomized design with 2 factors and 3 replicates. The results showed that pigswill livestock organic waste and bio fund will increase soil C, N, P, and K exchange. It happened especially on FIBl and F1B3 treatment; it marks with the increasing trend on every week. The highest production was found on F1B3 (256.63 plants"') and the lowest on FIBO (I I7.U plant').
Co-Authors Adrianus F G Uran Agustinus J.P Ana Saga Albertus M.T Hurint Ambrosius Lai Arisman U. Aje Ariswan Usman Aje Benyamin Edo Bonefasius Dule Fransiskus Soge Josina Irene Brigita Hutubessy Kristianus J. Tute Kristianus Jago Tute Kristono Yohanes Fowo Lanamana, Willybrordus lely Suryani Maria Tensiana Tima Marsianus Nate Ugha Modesta Lue Natalia Peni Nina Nurdiana Paulinus Seda Philipus Nerius Supardi Priska Sri Rahayu Reyna Virginia Nona Sri Wahyuni Stefanus N. Tupen Stefanus Notan Tupen Virgilius W.S. Rovanda Putra Yohanes Karol Mbia Wae Yosefa Sapo Mbu’u Yoseph Peke