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Ekonomi Rumahtangga Petani Padi Sawah Pedesaan Ditinjau dari Aspek Produksi dan Konsumsi di Kabupaten Siak, Riau Indonesia Heriyanto; Asrol; Elinur; Budi Mulianto
Jurnal Agribisnis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Agribisnis
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.684 KB) | DOI: 10.31849/agr.v24i2.12114

Abstract

Kajian ekonomi rumahtangga petani meliputi pembahasan tentang rumahtangga petani dari aspek produksi dan konsumsi yang dilakukan secara simultan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi petani dalam produksi, alokasi waktu kerja, pendapatan dan pengeluaran rumahtangga. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey untuk mendapatkan gambaran prilaku rumahtangga petani padi sawah. Metode penarikan sampel adalah metode multi stage random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 rumahtangga petani padi sawah. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan adalah data cross section tahun 2021. Analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis ekonometrika persamaan simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi padi sawah signifikan dipengaruhi oleh luas lahan dan jumlah benih dan penggunaan tenaga kerja luar keluarga. Alokasi waktu kerja dalam usahatani dipengaruhi oleh biaya tenaga kerja dalam usahatani dan upah luar usahatani. Alokasi waktu kerja luar usahatani dipengaruhi oleh alokasi waktu kerja dalam usahatani dan angkatan kerja rumahtangga petani. Penggunaan tenaga kerja luar keluarga petani signifikan dipengaruhi oleh luas tanam padi sawah dan investasi usahatani. Pendapatan luar usahatani signifikan dipengaruhi oleh alokasi waktu kerja luar usahatani dan pendidikan petani dan upah usahatani. Pengeluaran pangan, sandang, pendidikan, kesehatan dan rekreasi signifikan dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan rumahtangga dan tabungan. Jumlah anggota keluarga signifikan dan positif mempengaruhi pengeluaran pangan, sandang dan kesehatan rumahtangga petani padi sawah. Investasi usahatani rumahtangga petani signifikan dipengaruhi oleh tabungan dan pendidikan petani padi sawah
PERKEMBANGAN KONSUMSI DAN PENYEDIAAN ENERGI DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA Elinur '; D S Priyarsono; Mangara Tambunan; Muhammad Firdaus
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 1, No 02 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.1.02.%p

Abstract

Indonesia is one country that is extravagant in energy utilization. On the otherhand the energy supply is relatively stagnant and even showed a declining trend,particularly in fuel oil supply. Therefore very interesting to discuss about thedevelopment of energy consumption based on the users and the energy supply by typeof energy. Trend analysis is used to show the pattern in energy supply by type of energyand energy consumption according to the user, combined with a descriptive analysis todescribe the problems and advantages of the fluctuations that occur from the results oftrend analysis are presented.The results show that the energy consumption across all sectors, namelyindustrial sector, household sector, transport sector, agriculture and other sectors, tendsto increase. Meanwhile, the overall energy supply tends to increase, but with a smallerincrease than the increase of consumption. This results in Indonesia is highly dependenton imports, especially imports of fuel oil.In order to solve the energy problem in Indonesia is needed for energyconservation, namely by making energy savings campaign, the establishment of energyconservation laws, and establishment of energy conservation center. Besides, it alsorequired a low interest rate policy and a stable exchange rate to encourage investment inenergy sector for increased crude oil production and counteract the negative impact ofrising world oil prices which led to decrease of energy supply. In the long term need toattempt to shift the use of energy sourced from unrenewable resources to the use ofenergy that are renewable resources, such as utilization of water energy, wind, biomass,biodiesel, biogas and sustainable energy sources other. In other words needed greenenergy strategy.
DAMPAK HARGA BERAS TERHADAP KONSUMSI BERAS RUMAHTANGGA PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA INDRA SAKTI KECAMATAN TAPUNG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Elinur '; Asrol '
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.1.1-11

Abstract

Rice is dominant food commodity by Indonesian society. Instability price rice influence consumption of rice in people, as well as for household palm oil farmers. This research analyzed response rice consumption on dominant factor effecting, and impact rice price on rice consumption household palm oil farmers. This research used survey method. Sampling method used simple random sampling and amount of sample are 35 household palm oil farmers. Method of data analysis used econometric with estimasi method Oldinary Least Square (OLS). There are result in the research, firt; response of rice price and the number of family members to shift rice consumption household is elastic. It’s means changes in the price of rice and the number of family members take large effect to consumption household palm oil farmers. Response of income and education of farmer’s wife to shift rice consumption household is inelastic. Second; increasing of rice price and income of household farmers in the same proportion impact negative to rice consumption household palm oil farmers. Increasing income can’t eliminate negative impact to increasing of rice price. It’s mean stabilization policy of rice price batter than increasing income policy household palm oil farmers.
EFISIENSI PRODUKSI AYAM BROILER DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU Elinur Elinur; Sisca Vaulina
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Khusus, Nomor 3 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(3).4561

Abstract

ABSTRACT The research aims to analyze the level of production efficiency from technical, allocative and economic aspects. The research used a survey method which is located in Rumbai district, Pekanbaru City. The research used cross-section data which were obtained by personal interviews. Samples were selected using a simple random sampling method with a total of 40 broiler chicken breeders. Data Analysis used the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique. The result showed that broiler chicken breeders were technically efficient as much as 40 percent, and 12.5 percent were allocative and economically efficient. In general, broiler chicken breeders were not technically, allocative and economically efficient. The inefficiency of broiler chicken breeders is caused by the in-optimal of using production factors of broiler chicken breeders.
PERMINTAAN DAGING SAPI DI PROVINSI RIAU Fadhlan Syihabuddin; Elinur; Sisca Vaulina
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(1).7684

Abstract

The husbandry sub-sector is a source of supporting energy for human needs, especially beef. Beef is a food commodity that has had an impact on improving public nutrition, especially animal protein. This study aims to analyze the development of beef demand and variables that influence it in Riau, the factors that influence beef demand in Riau Province, and the price elasticity, income elasticity, and cross elasticity of factors affecting meat demand beef in Riau Province. This research used the literature study. The data used in this research was data time series from 1999 to 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and elasticity. The results showed that the overall average development of beef demand, beef prices, chicken meat prices, rice prices, population income, and the population increased during the period. The factors that significantly influence the demand for beef were the price of beef and the price of rice. Meanwhile, the price of chicken meat, the income of the population, and the population had no significant to the demand for beef. The results of the elasticity calculation of demand showed that beef prices, rice prices, and population income were responsive to beef demand. This indicates that changes in beef prices, rice prices, and population income had a major impact on changes in demand for beef.
ANALISIS USAHATANI NANAS DI KELURAHAN MUNDAM KECAMATAN MEDANG KAMPAI KOTA DUMAI Muhammad Alfian; Elinur
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 38 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2022
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(1).10439

Abstract

Mundam Village is an area that is famous for its peatlands. Pineapple is a type of fruit that is very suitable for peatland types. This study aims to 1) Characteristics of farmers and pineapple farming profile, 2) Production costs, gross income, net income, and farm efficiency. This research was conducted for 7 months starting from June to December 2021, located in Mundam Village, Medang Kampai District, Dumai City. The location selection was done purposively with a simple random sampling of 47 farmers. The data used are primary and secondary. The data analysis used is descriptive, farming analysis, and cobb-Douglass function analysis. The results showed that: (1) Characteristics of pineapple farmers in Mundam Village are 41 years of average age, which means productive age, the average length of education for farmers is 8 years (SMP), average farming experience is 18 years, and average farming experience is 18 years. The number of members of the farmer's family is 4 people. While the business profile obtained the average land area is 1.62 ha, land status is borrow-to-use, farmers do not have a business license, the average working capital is 14,967,617/MT, production is 36,482 pieces and productivity is 22,276 pieces/arable /MT. (2) the production cost obtained is Rp. 18,559,530/MT, the gross income obtained by pineapple farmers in Mundam Village is Rp. 68,735,159/MT, net income is Rp. 50,175,619/MT, obtained an RCR (Revenue Cost Ratio) of 3.70, meaning that pineapple farming in Mundam Village is feasible to cultivate.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Limbah Organik Rumah Tangga Menjadi Eco-Enzym di Kelurahan Sidomulyo Timur, Pekanbaru Raisa Baharuddin; Elinur Elinur; Ernita Ernita
RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v5i2.4231

Abstract

Pengelolaan limbah di masyarakat terutama limbah organik rumah tangga masih minim dilakukan masyarakat. Limbah organik rumah tangga berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi produk yang bermanfaat bagi manusia. Salah satu cara pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga yaitu dengan pembuatan ecoenzym. Ecoenzym dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kehidupan sehari-hari atau pertanian (sebagai pupuk). Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan ini yaitu memberikan edukasi melalui pemaparan teori dan praktik pembuatan ecoenzym kepada kelompok tani wanita di kelurahan Sidomulyo Timur. Pelatihan ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Sidomulyo Timur, Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai, Kota Pekanbaru. Kegiatan ini dilakukan bulan Oktober 2023. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan. Tahap pertama yaitu tahap persiapan seperti observasi ke lokasi, koordinasi dengan peserta, penyusunan materi sosialisasi, dan persiapan alat bahan. Tahap kedua yaitu pelaksanaan, kegiatan pelatihan dengan metode ceramah dan praktek pembuatan ecoenzym. Tahap ketiga yaitu diskusi dan penyebaran kuisoner kepada peserta. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di kelurahan Sidomulyo Timur pada kelompok tani wanita dapat memberikan pemahaman tentang eco-enzym dan pemanfaatannya sebagai pupuk organik. Selain itu, kegiatan ini dapat menarik minat semua peserta sebanyak 67% (sangat tertarik) dan 37% (tertarik) untuk dapat mengolah limbah organik rumah tangganya menjadi eco-enzym
Model Pengeluaran Rumahtangga Peternak Ayam Broiler Di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau Elinur, Elinur; Heriyanto, Heriyanto; Bakce, Djaimi; Arief Wahyudi, Hajry; Rahmadani, Elfi
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 24 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v24i2.3243

Abstract

Household expenditure is the amount of money used by households to meet household consumption. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of broiler farmers, the structure of household income and expenditure, and analyze the factors affecting broiler farmers household expenditure. This study uses a survey method. The sampling method used simple random sampling with a total sample of 56 broiler farmers. There are 4 findings in this study. First, the age of the broiler farmers is productive with a high school education level. They are experienced in their business. Second, the structure of broiler farmers household income consists of broiler business income and non-farm income. Broiler business income has a large contribution to household income. Third, household expenditure consists of food and non-food expenditure. Non-food expenditure has the largest share of household expenditure. Fourth, significant dominant factors affecting household expenditure are household income, number of family members, savings and household assets. However, farmer's education does not significantly affect household expenditure
Profit Analysis and Development Strategy of Beef Cattle Business of PT Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper Community Development Programme, Riau Province Febrianto, Jeni; Ismail, Ujang Paman; Elinur, Elinur
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sinta.5.2.161-174

Abstract

Riau Province is one of the potential areas for beef cattle business development. Basically, the purpose of a business is to make a profit so it is necessary to know what factors affect the profit of beef cattle business so that it can continue to improve the beef cattle business run by farmers. The objectives of the study were to determine the characteristics of farmers and their business profile, analysis of beef cattle business, factors affecting beef cattle business profits and beef cattle development strategies. Survey method was used in this study with stratifies sampling technique with a total of 74 respondents from each estate. Data analysis of business profit function using multiple linear regression analysis. Development strategy using SWOT analysis and QSPM matrix. The results showed that overall, the dominant age group was in the productive age range, the average education was elementary school, the number of family members was 3 people and business experience was 17.4 years.  Beef cattle business is still feasible. Variables that have a significant effect on the profit of beef cattle business are the selling price of males (P1), input costs of male feeders (r4), grass prices (r5), supplementary feed prices (r6), medical expenses (r7), business scale (x1), livestock mortality (x2) and pregnant cattle (x4). Strategies that can be done for the development of beef cattle business are maintaining product continuity by maintaining existing food sources and livestock populations, maintaining the area of feed areas and increasing crops for beef cattle forage, utilising technology for beef cattle cultivation in order to increase production, fairly easy maintenance, and increase farmers' interest, utilising technology in increasing business and marketing results and maintaining the quality of beef cattle provides a wide market space and consumers have more confidence in beef cattle products.
Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Mobile Assissted Language Learning (MALL) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Inggris Etfita, Fauzul; Elinur, Elinur; Yulianto, Yulianto; Ahmad, Arimuliani; Alber, Alber; Satriani, Estika
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v6i1.1113

Abstract

Di era digital, pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris menjadi penting untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mahasiswa. Program ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi mahasiswa PIAUD Diniyyah Putri dalam menerapkan Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) guna mendukung self-learning mereka. Kegiatan meliputi pelatihan, pendampingan, serta evaluasi penggunaan aplikasi MALL. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi ini meningkatkan motivasi belajar, memperluas akses terhadap sumber belajar interaktif, serta membantu mahasiswa membangun kebiasaan belajar mandiri. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur dan motivasi masih menjadi kendala utama. Oleh karena itu, pendampingan yang lebih intensif serta peningkatan akses terhadap teknologi dan sumber belajar yang berkualitas diperlukan agar program ini berkelanjutan dan lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris mahasiswa.