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Inovasi Sosial : Tipologi Ekonomi Politik Berbasis Etnis pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Sungai Selan Bangka Tengah Eka Mawar Hartati; Bustami Rahman; Ibrahim Ibrahim
Jurnal Studi Inovasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Studi Inovasi
Publisher : Inovbook

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52000/jsi.v3i1.129

The background of this research is that the economy of the Sungai Selan community can be categorized as quite good and has progressed from previous years. In this case, the economic progress of the Sungai Selan community itself is supported by various types of livelihoods and the abundance of natural resource potential. The first source of livelihood for the people of Sungai Selan, who incidentally are farmers and fishermen, they also work as traders, as carpenters, and many other jobs. The aims of this research are: (1) to find out the typology of ethnic-based political economy; (2) to find out what factors money causes the formation of the political economy typology. This research uses qualitative methods because it is done naturally. Where the qualitative method is carried out based on data collection techniques, inductive data analysis and is carried out through data collection with participant observation to find out this phenomenon. This study was analyzed using the Need For Achievement theory (need for achievement) put forward by David McClelland and a rational choice put forward by James Coleman. and nature, interest factors, and origin factors. There are several policy innovations that the researcher presents.

Upaya Pengarusutamaan Gender Berdasarkan Permendiknas Nomor 84 Tahun 2008 Di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Bangka Belitung Asmawi, Syilalia; Rahman, Bustami; Hidayat, Novendra
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v2i2.73

This research aims to analyze how efforts to implement Gender Mainstreaming in Tri Dharma, namely education, research, and community service at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP), University of Bangka Belitung. Furthermore, it also looks at the opportunities and challenges in efforts to implement Gender Mainstreaming into part of the education program. The theory used in this study uses the theory of Van Meter and Van Horn (1975). The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach with the types and sources of data used including primary data and secondary data. While data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study show that FISIP has efforts in integrating Gender Mainstreaming. The efforts made in education are through the gender course curriculum, public lectures, webinars, seminars, workshops, and collaboration in strengthening the serious commitment of the campus in realizing a model of organizing the Tri Dharma of Higher Education that priotizes Gender Mainstreaming. Furthermore, in research and community service, in line with the Faculty’s field of science and humanities studies, namely social and politics, lecturers and students cannot be separated from studying topics or issues that occur in the community as a discussion in research and community service, which looks at how the relationship and interaction of the community in it. Furthermore, there are several opportunities with the implementation of PUG, which include increasing gender equality in educational access and participation, strengthening research and teaching with a gender perspective, promoting a more inclusive and gender-friendly culture, creating gender-aware physical facilities, improving the image and reputation of the Faculty, strengthening cooperation and there are also several challenges such as the form of regulation, institutional capacity, and pressure from the community in efforts to implement Gender Mainstreaming policies at FISIP, Bangka Belitung University.

MENEGAKKAN EVOLUSI PERADABAN BANGSA Bustami Rahman
Society Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v2i1.46

Although Indonesia suffered from European colonization like most of East Asian countries in the past, its civilizational characteristic is distinct from that of its closest neighbors such as Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei Darussalam. As a nation, Indonesia is poorer in terms of discipline, law enforcement, and economy. This writing proposes a hypothesis that the cause of such distinction is not the different colonizers. Instead, it is Indonesia?s attitude towards its colonizer that makes it different. In a sense, Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei Darussalam were “given” freedom by the British Empire, while Indonesia obtained its freedom by force, followed by the removal of all traces of its colonizer, which include the old European values. It was reborn and began its new life as a baby, experiencing multiple dying dots and faltered several times. To survive, Indonesia began its complicated, vicious cycle of involution while its neighbors began their evolution. There are three things that must be done to stop the cycle and enforce an evolutive Indonesian civilization. First, the leaders of this country should learn the reason behind the current poor condition of Indonesia, so they can restrain themselves from making the wrong moves. Second, the implementation of the system should be more repressive at certain times, to enforce discipline and law. Third, it is important to learn that democracy can come in many colors since all nations have different natures and needs.

Peran Modal Sosial Terhadap Livelihood Strategy Masyarakat Pengkalen Batu, Kecamatan Payung, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan: The Role of Social Capital on the Livelihood Strategy of the Pengkalen Batu Community, Payung Sub-district, South Bangka Regency Isnawati Isnawati; Herdiyanti Herdiyanti; Bustami Rahman; Aimie Sulaiman; Laila Hayati; Amir Dedoe
Society Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i1.306

This research is one of the studies that refer to the socio-economic conditions of the Bangka community, especially in Pengkalen Batu Hamlet, in carrying out livelihood strategies. This research aims to explain the livelihood strategies the people of Pengkalen Batu Hamlet implemented in carrying out their lives amid limited access away from the village, which makes the community have to survive. This is based on the variety of natural potentials owned by the community and can be utilized in carrying out life amidst the limitations possessed by the community. Conditions with limited access and far from rural and urban settlements encourage people to be more active and creative in managing nature wisely and wisely. The condition of assets the community owns varies from natural, physical, financial, social, and human capital. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods and purposive sampling data collection techniques. Based on the results of the research, the Pengkalen Batu community carried out several livelihood strategies, including life engineering, job diversification strategies from the various natural potentials they had, then migration engineering strategies carried out by the local community. The three strategies carried out do not just appear. Still, a push for access to social capital makes people think and move creatively and innovatively in developing their natural potential.

Peran Modal Sosial dalam Memperkuat Jaringan Kelompok Tani Hutan di Kampung Kapitan Kecamatan Belinyu Kabupaten Bangka: The Role of Social Capital in Strengthening Forest Farmer Group Networks in Kapitan Village, Belinyu Sub-district, Bangka Regency Herdiyanti Herdiyanti; Sarpin Sarpin; Bustami Rahman; Citra Asmara Indra
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.447

This research focuses on a village in Belinyu Sub-district, Bangka Regency, Kapitan Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and a literature review with observation and documentation data collection techniques. The study’s results found that social capital plays an important role in strengthening the network of the Forest Farmers Groups, where one of the efforts is the Karang Lintang Festival. The community in Kampung Kapitan has been built with a social capital system based on trust, norms, and network relationships. This festival activity is one of the efforts to encourage participation and increase community social capital through bonding, bridging, and linking social relationships. The theory used in this research is Woolcock’s social capital theory. As stated by Woolcock, the types of social capital become this research’s reference to analyze the role of social capital in the community. The strength of this network is obtained through wide-scale or national relationships that the Forest Farmers Group has achieved with government agencies. Of course, strengthening the network of this group is accompanied by an increase in tourism potential in Kapitan Village.

Library as Mental Health Center of Bangka Belitung Islands Province Pasaribu, Waldimer; Rahman, Bustami; Harahap, Fitri Ramdhani; Herdiyanti, Herdiyanti
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 4 (2024): October, Social Issue and Education
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i4.40723

Mental health is an important part for every individual. Individuals maintain and maintain mental health by implementing a healthy lifestyle. Mental health is an issue that has received global attention because of its significant impact on the quality of life of individuals in the social environment. Mental health encompasses the psychological, emotional, and social aspects of an individual, becoming an important focus in the library environment. Libraries are starting to show their potential as effective and inclusive mental health centers in the Bangka Belitung Islands Provincial Library. In this research, the library has the function of accessing information, health facilities (calm atmosphere), as well as child-friendly programs that support social inclusion. This research aims to explore the role of libraries as social resources that can be widely accessed and the role of librarians as informants and facilitators in providing a supportive environment for visitors, in line with child-friendly social inclusion on mental health with a focus on psychological perspectives, as well as analyzing the implementation of friendly programs children to increase social inclusion. Implementation of child-friendly principles in libraries aims to create an inclusive environment, a comfortable, creative and educational space for children (individuals) to learn, interact and achieve mental well-being. The research method uses in-depth interviews with librarians and users as the main informants, as well as content analysis of existing programs. Research findings show that libraries can create an environment that supports mental health by providing access to information resources, space for reflection and self-exploration, and positive social interactions. Child-friendly programs, such as book discussion groups, expressive arts workshops, and counseling sessions, are consistently identified as effective means of promoting social inclusion and supporting mental well-being. The implication of this research is the importance of collaboration between librarians, psychologists and other stakeholders in designing and implementing programs that strengthen the role of libraries as mental health centers in society.

MENEGAKKAN EVOLUSI PERADABAN BANGSA Rahman, Bustami
Society Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v2i1.46

Although Indonesia suffered from European colonization like most of East Asian countries in the past, its civilizational characteristic is distinct from that of its closest neighbors such as Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei Darussalam. As a nation, Indonesia is poorer in terms of discipline, law enforcement, and economy. This writing proposes a hypothesis that the cause of such distinction is not the different colonizers. Instead, it is Indonesia?s attitude towards its colonizer that makes it different. In a sense, Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei Darussalam were “given” freedom by the British Empire, while Indonesia obtained its freedom by force, followed by the removal of all traces of its colonizer, which include the old European values. It was reborn and began its new life as a baby, experiencing multiple dying dots and faltered several times. To survive, Indonesia began its complicated, vicious cycle of involution while its neighbors began their evolution. There are three things that must be done to stop the cycle and enforce an evolutive Indonesian civilization. First, the leaders of this country should learn the reason behind the current poor condition of Indonesia, so they can restrain themselves from making the wrong moves. Second, the implementation of the system should be more repressive at certain times, to enforce discipline and law. Third, it is important to learn that democracy can come in many colors since all nations have different natures and needs.

Peran Modal Sosial Terhadap Livelihood Strategy Masyarakat Pengkalen Batu, Kecamatan Payung, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Isnawati, Isnawati; Herdiyanti, Herdiyanti; Rahman, Bustami; Sulaiman, Aimie; Hayati, Laila; Dedoe, Amir
Society Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i1.306

This research is one of the studies that refer to the socio-economic conditions of the Bangka community, especially in Pengkalen Batu Hamlet, in carrying out livelihood strategies. This research aims to explain the livelihood strategies the people of Pengkalen Batu Hamlet implemented in carrying out their lives amid limited access away from the village, which makes the community have to survive. This is based on the variety of natural potentials owned by the community and can be utilized in carrying out life amidst the limitations possessed by the community. Conditions with limited access and far from rural and urban settlements encourage people to be more active and creative in managing nature wisely and wisely. The condition of assets the community owns varies from natural, physical, financial, social, and human capital. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods and purposive sampling data collection techniques. Based on the results of the research, the Pengkalen Batu community carried out several livelihood strategies, including life engineering, job diversification strategies from the various natural potentials they had, then migration engineering strategies carried out by the local community. The three strategies carried out do not just appear. Still, a push for access to social capital makes people think and move creatively and innovatively in developing their natural potential.

Peran Modal Sosial dalam Memperkuat Jaringan Kelompok Tani Hutan di Kampung Kapitan Kecamatan Belinyu Kabupaten Bangka Herdiyanti, Herdiyanti; Sarpin, Sarpin; Rahman, Bustami; Indra, Citra Asmara
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.447

This research focuses on a village in Belinyu Sub-district, Bangka Regency, Kapitan Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and a literature review with observation and documentation data collection techniques. The study’s results found that social capital plays an important role in strengthening the network of the Forest Farmers Groups, where one of the efforts is the Karang Lintang Festival. The community in Kampung Kapitan has been built with a social capital system based on trust, norms, and network relationships. This festival activity is one of the efforts to encourage participation and increase community social capital through bonding, bridging, and linking social relationships. The theory used in this research is Woolcock’s social capital theory. As stated by Woolcock, the types of social capital become this research’s reference to analyze the role of social capital in the community. The strength of this network is obtained through wide-scale or national relationships that the Forest Farmers Group has achieved with government agencies. Of course, strengthening the network of this group is accompanied by an increase in tourism potential in Kapitan Village.

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