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Dekonstruksi Narasi Toxic Relationship di Media Sosial Analisis Hukum Keluarga Islam terhadap Sindrom Fear of Marriage pada Gen Z Nur Hazmi Asyikin; Rusdaya Basri; Budiman Budiman; Agus Muchsin; Aris Aris
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v8i1.11553

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of toxic relationship narratives on social media and their influence on the emergence of fear of marriage syndrome among Generation Z from the perspective of Islamic family law. The widespread exposure to negative relationship content on digital platforms has shaped collective perceptions that marriage is a source of emotional harm rather than a sacred institution. This research employs a normative legal approach with conceptual and statutory methods, focusing on Islamic legal principles and maqashid sharia. The findings indicate that social media plays a significant role in constructing negative perceptions of marriage, which contradicts Islamic teachings that emphasize sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah. This study contributes to the discourse by integrating digital media analysis with Islamic family law perspectives, offering a new framework to address contemporary challenges faced by Generation Z.
EFEKTIVITAS PENETAPAN STATUS HUKUM PENGANGKATAN ANAK DI KOTA PAREPARE Sitti Faisyah Az Zahra Darwis; Agus Muchsin; Aris Aris; Fikri Fikri; Mukhtar Mukhtar
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v8i1.11566

Abstract

Child adoption is a form of child protection regulated under Indonesian positive law. However, adoption practices in Parepare City are still predominantly carried out through Bugis-Makassar customary mechanisms based on family agreements without formal legal procedures. This practice may create uncertainty regarding the legal status of adopted children, particularly in matters of inheritance, civil registration, and child rights protection. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal status determination in child adoption and identify the factors influencing its implementation in Parepare City. Employing a normative juridical approach and library research method, the study analyzes statutory regulations, legal literature, and the socio-cultural context of the Bugis-Makassar community. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of legal status determination for child adoption remains low. The main obstacles include procedural complexity, limited public awareness, high administrative costs, and the strong influence of customary norms that are often prioritized over state law. These conditions reflect a gap between legal substance and legal culture. The study proposes the Customary-Legal Harmonization-Based Adoption Model (MPAHA), which emphasizes procedural simplification, financial support, collaborative legal awareness programs, and strengthened post-adoption supervision. This model is expected to enhance legal certainty while preserving the familial values of the Parepare community.
BETWEEN CUSTOMARY TRADITION AND ISLAMIC NORMATIVITY IN BUGIS SIDRAP MARRIAGES: REASSESSING THE SYMBOLIC STATUS OF BEPPA MENRE THROUGH ‘URF Jesika Jesika; Abd. Karim Faiz; Aris Aris; Sunuwati Sunuwati
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v8i1.11636

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the types of beppa menre, their symbolic meanings, and the construction of its perceived “obligation” from the perspective of ‘urf in Bugis customary marriages in Sidenreng Rappang Regency (Sidrap). This research is a qualitative field study conducted in Mattirotasi Village, Watang Pulu District, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving customary leaders, religious figures, and families who both practice and omit the tradition. The analysis employs ‘urf theory in Islamic law alongside symbolic interactionism to interpret the philosophical meanings embedded in the tradition. The findings reveal six principal types of beppa menre, nennu-nennu, sikaporo, beppa pute, bolu peca, didoro and dadara’ balanda, each representing values of unity, harmony, purity of intention, togetherness, and resilience in marital life. From the perspective of ‘urf, this practice may be categorized as ‘urf ‘amali and ‘urf khas as it is a living custom within the Bugis community, while its perceived “obligation” is socio-cultural rather than a normative requirement under Islamic law. This study contributes to Islamic legal scholarship by enriching discussions on the relationship between customary practices and Sharia principles in contemporary Muslim marriage traditions.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Perkawinan Tanpa Izin Istri Pertama: Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Ahmad Aegil Nopryah Sunday; Islamul Haq; Syafaat Anugrah Pradana; Rusdaya Basri; Aris Aris
Journal of Contemporary Gender and Child Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2026): August: Women and Children Welfare in Indonesian Context
Publisher : Yayasan Zia Salsabila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61253/jcgcs.v5i2.953

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap perkawinan poligami yang dilakukan suami tanpa izin istri pertama berdasarkan perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam (HKI). Meskipun fikih klasik tidak mewajibkan izin tersebut sebagai syarat sah nikah, hukum positif di Indonesia mengatur ketat prosedur poligami melalui asas monogami terbuka. Pelanggaran atas ketentuan ini dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana sesuai Pasal 279 ayat (1) ke-1 KUHP (Pasal 402 UU No. 1 Tahun 2023). Penelitian yuridis-empiris ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan pemidanaan di Pengadilan Negeri Maros serta bentuk pertanggungjawabannya menurut HKI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdakwa di Pengadilan Negeri Maros terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan melanggar unsur pidana karena melangsungkan perkawinan kedua saat masih terikat pernikahan sah. Hakim menjatuhkan sanksi pidana penjara selama 7 bulan berdasarkan pertimbangan yuridis dan non-yuridis guna memberikan efek jera. Dalam perspektif HKI, pemidanaan ini selaras dengan Teori Ta’zir, di mana penguasa (ulil amri) berwenang menetapkan hukuman demi mencegah kemudaratan sosial. Pendekatan Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah mempertegas bahwa poligami tanpa izin memicu ketidakadilan dan merusak kemaslahatan keluarga, sehingga sanksi hukum positif berfungsi sebagai wujud keadilan korektif untuk melindungi hak perempuan dan anak.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP SYARIAH DALAM AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PADA BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA: SUATU KAJIAN KEPUSTAKAAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM MUAMALAH Andi Muhammad Farham; Mahsyar Mahsyar; Muhammad Satar; Zainal Said; Aris Aris
Ekonomica Sharia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomica Sharia : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah -
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/esha.v11i2.1781

Abstract

Akad murabahah merupakan salah satu instrumen pembiayaan yang paling dominan digunakan dalam praktik perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Meskipun secara normatif akad ini telah diatur melalui fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) dan regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, implementasinya masih memunculkan sejumlah persoalan, khususnya terkait penerapan prinsip-prinsip syariah secara substantif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan prinsip syariah dalam akad pembiayaan murabahah pada bank syariah di Indonesia dari perspektif hukum muamalah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian kepustakaan dengan menelaah buku, fatwa, peraturan perundang-undangan, serta pembatasan pada artikel jurnal ilmiah terbitan 2024–2026 dilakukan untuk memastikan analisis penerapan prinsip syariah dalam akad murabahah mencerminkan perkembangan terbaru. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa praktik murabahah pada bank syariah umumnya telah memenuhi aspek legal-formal akad, seperti kejelasan objek, harga, dan ijab kabul. Namun demikian, penerapan prinsip syariah secara substansial, khususnya prinsip an tarāḍin minkum, keadilan, dan transparansi penetapan margin, masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. Penetapan margin yang cenderung sepihak dan minim musyawarah berpotensi mengurangi makna kerelaan para pihak dalam akad. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan kepatuhan syariah yang tidak hanya bersifat administratif, tetapi juga berorientasi pada nilai etika dan keadilan dalam hukum muamalah.
Comparative Analysis of The Family Law Systems in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia in The Context of Unregistered Marriage: Maqashid Al-Syari’ah Perspective Ahmad Nawir; Suarning Suarning; Aris Aris; Sudirman L; Islamul Haq
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 4: October 2024 - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.5772

Abstract

This research analyzes family law systems in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia regarding marriage from a Maqasid al-Sharia perspective. It examines issues such as serial marriage practice, implications in both countries, and Maqashid al-Shari'ah's view on marriage registration. The study aims to analyze serial marriage practice, its implications, and Maqashid al-Shari'ah's perspective on marriage registration. It employs a library research method with a normative juridical approach. Primary sources include Islamic marriage regulations, Legal Regulations on Marriage KHI, Saudi law, and library literature. Findings reveal reasons for serial marriages in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia, influenced by social, cultural, and economic factors. Both countries face legal and social challenges for children from such marriages. Implications of serial marriages include legal uncertainty, limited access to public services, and health risks. In Indonesia, marriage status is not officially recognized, while in Saudi Arabia, women lack legal protection against health and domestic violence risks. Maqashid al-Shari'ah emphasizes maintaining religion, offspring, and property through marriage registration
Pemmali Culture in Bugis Community versus Law Enforcement of Age of Marriage in the Religious Courts Aris Aris; Rosdalina Bukido
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 20, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v20i2.2056

Abstract

This study aims to explore the law enforcement of age of marriage in Bugis community, Islamic law and national law, and pemmali culture as one of the most crucial reasons for marriage dispensation. This study method used a sociological juridical research with normative and formal juridical approaches, socio-anthropological and case studies. Data analysis techniques used positivist theory of legal system, law enforcement, and sociology of legal system. The results showed that the enforcement of age of marriage in Bugis community does not have an age standard determination unless the daughter is menstruating, the application of pemmali culture causes daughter to become victims of underage marriages, they are blind to knowledge of age of marriage in Law Number 16 of 2019. The application of marriage age for children are still debated by the majority of fiqh scholars as long as girls have not menstruated, they do not question child marriage if it is menstruating, but Indonesian national law there is no way to legalize child marriage before getting a marriage dispensation. Pemmali culture can be determined as one of the reasons for the sharp increase in marriage dispensations in Religious Courts due to the mindset of parents in Bugis community when their daughters are underage and are proposed three times by men. A mayor implication of these findings is to reduce the amount of marriage dispensation recommended the next research on the effectiveness of socialization of Law Number 16 of 2019.