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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam DE JURE Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam EGALITA El-QUDWAH Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Ulumuna Hakam : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam dan Hukum Ekonomi Islam IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Erik Sabti Rahmawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Religion Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : DE JURE

 1 
Perilaku Zakat Elit Agama Kota Malang (Studi tentang Konstruk Elit Agama Kota Malang terhadap Zakat Profesi) Fakhruddin, Fakhruddin; Rahmawati, Erik Sabti
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 7, No 1: Juni 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.001 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v7i1.3505

Abstract

Penelitian ini fokus pada pemahaman tentang zakat profesi menurut elit agama Kota  Malang, dan bagaimana konstruk elit agama Kota Malang dalam menunaikan zakat profesi. hasil penelitian dan analisis data, sesuai dengan rumusan penelitian yang diajukan di awal, peneliti menarik beberapa kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Zakat profesi menurut elit agama kota Malang adalah zakat yang wajib dikeluarkan oleh seseorang dengan penghasilan tertentu setelah mencapai nishab dan haul (dalam jangka waktu satu tahun). Konstruks elit agama kota Malang terhadap zakat profesi adalah: Semua subyek penelitian, baik dari Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama’, dan Majelis Ulama’ Indonesia menyatakan bahwa zakat profesi hukumnya wajib. Hal ini didasarkan atas keumuman lafadz tentang perintah zakat dalam al-Qur’an dan qiyas aulawi terhadap lafadz tentang perintah zakat pertanian. Sedangkan dalam menentukan nisab untuk zakat profesi semua berpandangan bahwa zakat profesi diqiyaskan dengan zakat emas dan perdagangan. Hanya saja terdapat perbedaan dalam prosentasenya. Muhammadiyah menyatakan bahwa prosentase zakat profesi sebanyak 2,5%. Sedangkan dari Nahdlatul Ulama’ menyatakan bahwa prosentasenya mulai 2,5%-3,3%. Sementara itu, untuk MUI terdapat dua pandangan, yaitu 2,5 % dan 2,5% - 5% untuk kehatia-hatian (ihtiyath). Adapun waktu pelaksanaan zakat profesi, yaitu tidak menunggu nishab dan haul tetapi langsung pada waktu menerima penghasilan.
Implikasi Mediasi Bagi Para Pihak yang Berperkara di Pengadilan Agama Malang Rahmawati, Erik Sabti
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.012 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v8i1.3725

Abstract

The decline in family endurance in dealing with conflict, leading to increased divorce rate in Indonesia. Various attempts have been made to reduce the number of divorce, such as integrating mediation in the settlement process of the court. Nevertheless, the implementation of mediation has not been able to meet the expected target. This article aims to understand the procedure and the process of mediation conducted in the Religious Court of Malang Regency. Then, it describes the experiences and expectations of litigants. The study states that the implementation of mediation in the Religious Court of Malang regency has been conducted in accordance with the mechanism regulated by the the Regulation of the Supreme Court (PERMA) 1 in 2008, although in some instances has not run as precisely such provisions. Implementation of mediation in the Religious Court of Malang Regency provide benefits to the parties, although not much to revoke the lawsuit after mediation. But the parties then clearly understand the problems they face, avoiding revenge, divorce peacefully, and the parties feel more prepared for next trial.Menurunnya ketahanan keluarga menghadapi konflik menyebabkan meningkatnya angka perceraian di Indonesia. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk menekan angka perceraian, salah satunya mengintegrasikan mediasi dalam proses penyelesaian perkara di pengadilan. Meskipun demikian, pelaksanaan mediasi belum mampu memenuhi target yang diharapkan. Artikel ini bertujuan memahami prosedur dan proses mediasi yang dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang. Kemudian mendeskripsikan pengalaman dan harapan para pihak yang berperkara agar mediasi. Pelaksanaan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang telah dilakukan sesuai dengan mekanisme yang telah diatur dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung (PERMA) No.1 Tahun 2008, meskipun dalam beberapa hal belum berjalan sesuai ketentuan.Pelaksanaan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang memberikan manfaat bagi para pihak meskipun tidak banyak yang kemudian mencabut gugatan. Misalnya, memahami dengan jelas permasalahan yang mereka hadapi, tidak ada dendam, bercerai dengan damai, dan para pihak merasa lebih siap untuk menghadapi sidang selanjutnya.
IMPLEMENTASI TOLERANSI BERAGAMA DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUT TAQWA PASURUAN Rahmawati, Erik Sabti; Satria, M. Hatta
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 6, No 1: Juni 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.466 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v6i1.3195

Abstract

This  Research  was aimed  to determine the construct and  implementation  of the concept of religious tolerance in Darut Taqwa boarding school Pasuruan led by Kyai Sholeh  Bahruddin. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, whereas the method of  data collection used  in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of this study showed that: Construct of Kyai Sholeh thought about pluralism and religious tolerance, which is also the foundation for the policy programs at Darut Taqwa boarding school, can be categorized in the inclusive of thought and  attitude, which is believe in the existence of truth and salvation  of other religions but the highest safety standards of truth remain in their own religion. Kyai Sholeh while promoting the truth of Islam as a religion, but He did not reduce its respect for other religions  and not be an impediment to establishing religious tolerance in public life.  Kyai  Sholeh  thought  of religious tolerance is also well applied in  His policies  in managing the boarding school and formal education institutions, which is able to be a reflection of Islam and Islamic  boarding school which are inclusive and rahmatan lil alamin.
The Strategy of the Islamic Welfare Organization Malaysia (PERKIM) in Managing Mualaf Family Conflicts in Malaysia Jamilah, Jamilah; Mohd Yusof, Sellyianasari Binti; Rahmawati, Erik Sabti; Aprilyanti, Melinda
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i1.17383

Abstract

The problems faced by the families of mualaf in Malaysia require serious handling and management by looking at the increasing number of mualaf every year. The National Board that has the responsibility to deal with this problem is the Council or State Department of Islamic Religion. Other non-governmental institutions are also involved in handling the problems of mualaf families such as The Islamic Welfare Organization Malaysia/ Pertubuhan Kebajikan Islam Malaysia (PERKIM) and Urusetia Saudara Kita (USK). This research will analyze the strategy of a governmental or non-governmental organization—the Islamic Welfare Organization Malaysia (PERKIM) in dealing with and managing the problems of converted families. This research is qualitative–empirical with a juridical-sociological approach. Primary data were collected from interviews with respondents located in Selampit Village, Malaysia. The results show that the PERKIM organization helps mualaf families in managing the conflicts they experience through cognitive empowerment strategies in handling and managing problems. Islamic preachers from PERKIM changed the speculations of mualaf parents who considered Islam immoral and troublesome religion by conveying da'wah bil-hikmah and da'wah fardiah through house-to-house visits and providing food, protection, education, financial and moral support. It can be concluded that the role of PERKIM in overcoming this conflict is good but not optimal, as can be seen from the activities, programs and policies in resolving the conflict.
Co-Authors Achmad Khudori Soleh Achmad Khudori Soleh Ahmad Hidayat Buang Ahmad Hidayat Buang Aprilyanti, Melinda As-Suvi, Ahmad Qiram Camila, Humaida Ghevira Syavia Erfaniah Zuhriah Faizah, Eka Zahrotul Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Humaida Ghevira Syavia Camila Hussin, Mohd Nurhusairi Bin Mat Imam Sukadi Jamilah Jamilah Lukluil Maknun Lutfiana Dwi Mayasari, Lutfiana Dwi M. Hatta Satria, M. Hatta Mohd Yusof, Sellyianasari Binti Mufidah Ch Razak, Abdul Qayuum Bin Abdul Risma Nur Arifah Sabbaha, Ahmad Maulana Syuhadak , Faridatus Umi Chaidaroh Zahro, Anggreani Kharimatuz