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All Journal Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Mely Gustina
Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN POSISI DUDUK, LAMA WAKTU MENGEMUDI, DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA SOPIR ANGKUTAN KOTA BENGKULU Agus Widada; Dwi Pratomo; Mely Gustina
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 12, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v12i1.25

Abstract

Ergonomi adalah ilmu yang memanfaatkan informasi – informasi mengenai sifat, kemampuan dan keterbatasan manusia dalam merancang suatu sistem kerja, sehingga dapat bekerja pada suatu sistem yang baik. Faktor penyebab NPB adalah posisi duduk yang tidak sesuai, lama waktu mengemudi dan masa kerja. Mengetahui hubungan posisi duduk, lama waktu mengemudi dan masa kerja dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada sopir angkutan Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini deskriptif analitik, menggunakan metode cross sectional dan uji statistik chi – square. Ada hubungan posisi duduk dengan keluhan NPB (P value  = 0,019 ) dengan OR 11,29. Tidak ada hubungan antara lama waktu mengemudi dengan keluhan NPB (P value = 0,573) dengan OR 2,778. Dan ada hubungan masa kerja dengan keluhan NPB (P value = 0,000) dengan OR 32,609. Diharapkan institusi yang terkait dapat memberikan informasi kepada sopir angkutan Kota Bengkulu, dan dapat menjadi gambaran untuk penelitian selanjutnya.Kata Kunci : Posisi Duduk, Lama Mengemudi, Masa Kerja
EFEKTIVITAS DAUN PEPAYA (Carica Papaya L) SEBAGAI MAT ELEKTRIK TERHADAP KEMATIAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Echa Rahmawati; Mely Gustina; Yusmidiarti Yusmidiarti
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 1 (2020): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v7i1.117

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue, nyamuk dari genus Aedes, misalnya Aedes aegyptiPengendalian vektor dilakukan masyarakat dengan insektisida sintetis. Di Kabupaten Prubalingga, dan Kota Semarang nyamuk Aedes aegypti risisten terhadap insektisida jenis permethrin 0,25% dan organophosphat. Pengendalian dapat berupa insektisida alami, salah satunya daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L). Tujuan Penelitian ini diketahuinya efektivitas daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L) sebagai anti nyamuk mat elektrik terhadap kematian nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Jenis penelitian ini true eksperimen dengan rancangan Posttest Only With Control Group Design. Nyamuk uji 15 ekor, terdiri dari 1 kelompok kontrol dan 3 kelompok perlakuan, 3 kali pengulangan. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Kruskall Wallis dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil univariat yaitu perbedaan rata-rata jumlah kematian nyamuk Aedes aegypti setelah pemaparan dengan mat elektrik daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L), nilai rata-rata tertinggi pada dosis 300 mg yaitu 2 ekor nyamuk (20,9%). Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukan dosis 300 mg efektif terhadap kematian nyamuk Aedes aegypti(p vaule = 0.034). Diharapkan penelitian dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang alternatif pengendalian vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebagai pengganti insektisida sintetis
Upaya Pencegahan Stunting melalui Pengolahan Makanan Berbasis Ikan pada Balita di Pulau Enggano, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Epti Yorita; Dahrizal Dahrizal; Sahidan Sahidan; Mely Gustina; Anang Wahyudi; Zamharira Muslim; Sandy Ardiansyah
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.964 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i1.1445

Abstract

Stunting in Indonesia is still high, including in Bengkulu Province with the locus on the outermost island, namely Meok Village, Enggano District. Stunting events affect the neurological development and cognitive abilities of children. Risk factors for stunting include education. knowledge, protein intake, infection, exclusive breastfeeding, fish food restriction culture. So that efforts are needed to increase the knowledge and ability of the community in processing local fish food ingredients as a food source for toddlers. The purpose of community service activities is to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers with toddlers in processing fish-based local food ingredients as an effort to prevent stunting in toddlers. The activity targets of mothers who have children under five are 35 people. Place of implementation Meok and Apoho Village, Enggano District, North Bengkulu Regency. Activities carried out in September-December 2021. The method of activity is the preparation, implementation, evaluation, follow-up plans. The result is an increase in the average score of knowledge about stunting prevention efforts from 11.09 before the activity to 18 after the activity. Mothers who have children under five are able to process fish-based food ingredients in the form of banana fish porridge and fish rollade. It can be concluded that this community service activity can increase the knowledge and ability of toddler mothers in processing fish-based food. It is suggested to health service providers to empower cadres in health promotion for stunting prevention through processing food menus in accordance with local wisdom.
Analysis of Environmental Sanitation Risk Factors Scabies in Adolescents Mely Gustina; Epti Yorita
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15515

Abstract

Scabies is an infectious disease that affects all races and groups worldwide but is more common in children and young adults. Meta-analysis found that occupancy density, temperature, light, clean water, ventilation, gender, personal hygiene, knowledge, and contact with sufferers were risk factors for scabies in adolescents living in Islamic boarding schools. Research is needed by identifying close contact cases in the community, especially in high-risk groups such as students who live in dormitories. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of scabies in young women at the Makrifatul Ilmi Islamic Boarding School, South Bengkulu Regency. The research design was cross-sectional, with the dependent variable being knowledge, age, personal hygiene, and environmental sanitation, while the dependent variable was the incidence of scabies. A sample of 50 teenagers was taken by accidental sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and an observation sheet. Data were analyzed univariately with frequency distribution tables, bivariate with chi-square, and multivariate logistic regression. The study's results found a relationship between gender and scabies, p=0.00, and there was a relationship between knowledge and scabies, p=0.00. There is a relationship between personal hygiene and scabies p=0.00. There is a relationship between environmental sanitation and scabies p=0.00. Environmental sanitation is the most dominant risk factor associated with scabies. Health service providers must work with non-health workers, including pesantren supervisors, parents, health workers, and health cadres, in conducting education, prevention, and treatment to ensure mite elimination and break the transmission.Keyword:  Sanitation, Personal hygiene, Scabies knowledge
Modification of The Headman Role on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes About Breastfeeding and Complementary Food in A Remote Island Epti Yorita; Dahrizal; Sahidan; Mely Gustina; Yulinda
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1SP (2023): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL) Special Issue: The 2nd Ben
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v18i1SP.55-60

Abstract

One of the health program's priorities is to reduce the incidence of stunting. Interventions currently being carried out focus on the first 1000 days of life. However, they have not been successful due to difficult access, educational, socio-economic and cultural factors, such as on the remote island of Enggano. Therefore, cultural-based intervention is needed with local communities as the perpetrators because it is the social capital of development. This study aims to determine the influence of the role of the traditional Paabuki leader and cadres on knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding and complementary food in children under two years old on Enggano Island, North Bengkulu Regency, in 2021.This research uses a quasi-experimental research design without a control group. The intervention was in the form of modifying the role of traditional Paabuki leaders and cadres in training. Samples were 40 women with children under two years old selected by purposive sampling. The research results on the role of Paabuki and cadres affected knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding and complementary food with a p-value = 0.00. However, they did not affect breastfeeding behavior and complementary food with a p-value =1. Parity is the most influential factor in knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding and complementary feeding (p-value =0.01). The role of Paabuki and cadres can be modified as channel media in providing information and advocacy about breastfeeding and complementary food. Service providers must carry out program innovations based on local culture so that the community more easily accepts them.
Effectiveness of mosquito trap with sugar fermentation solution attractant in mosquito control Mely Gustina; Yuli Agustina; Agus Widada
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): Volume 7 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i10.492

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a diseaase caused by the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito which is infected with the dengue virus. The way to control the mosquito population is by using mosquito traps with attaractant media. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of a granulated sugar fermentation solution as an attractant for controlling mosquitoes. Method: A experimental approach, specially focusing on Posttest Only Control Group Design. The study took place from March to June 2024, in Penurunan Village, Bengkulu. The independent variable was type of attractant in mosquito traps while the dependent variables is number of trapped mosquitoes. The analysis proceeded with a univariate test to determine the frequency distribution of characteristics mosquito trap, followed by bivariate analysis using one way anova dan bonferroni test with the single-blind innovation method. All analyses were conducted using SPSS 24. Results: The results showed the number of mosquito larvae with fermented bait at 25% concentration was 64 larvae, at 35% concentration was 154 larvae, at 45% concentration was 141 larvae, and in the control group was 9 larvae. The total number of larvae obtained was 368 larvae. One Way Anova test showed a significant difference with a p value = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: Fermented sugar solution with concentrations of 25%, 35%, 45% is effective as an attractant to protect mosquitoes.
Co-Authors Anang Wahyudi Aplina Kartika Sari Arie Ikhwan Saputra Dahrizal Dahrizal Dwi Pratomo Echa Rahmawati Epti Yorita Martha Atik Martsiningsih Muji Rahayu Pudyastuti, Rita Rena Sahidan Sahidan Sandy Ardiansyah Sri Sulpha Siregar Ullya Rahmawati Widada, Agus Yorita, Epti Yuli Agustina Yulinda yusmidiarti, yusmidiarti Zamharira Muslim